M&A Flashcards
(11 cards)
1
Q
Diversification - benefits
A
- Co-insurance - if financial distress is costly
- tax reduction - if one division earns a profit and another earns a loss
- use managerial talent more broadly
- Internal labor market
- Synergies
2
Q
Costs of diversification
A
- Agency problems - overpayment due to empire building, overconfidence, etc.
- Inefficient cross-subsidization - corporate socialism - divisions with different cost of capital
- managerial talent spread across more assets
- Incentive alignment problems - can’t create stock options for each division
3
Q
Diversification - the evidence
A
4
Q
The Diversification Discount
A
5
Q
Successful Diversification
A
6
Q
Possible Explanations for diversification discount
A
7
Q
The Adjusted Present Value Method - Overview
A
8
Q
APV vs WACC - practical implications - what to prefer
A
9
Q
Where do Realized Synergies Come From
A
10
Q
Merger returns: hostile vs. friendly
A
11
Q
Does activist investing work?
A