M&A Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Diversification - benefits

A
  • Co-insurance - if financial distress is costly
  • tax reduction - if one division earns a profit and another earns a loss
  • use managerial talent more broadly
  • Internal labor market
  • Synergies
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2
Q

Costs of diversification

A
  • Agency problems - overpayment due to empire building, overconfidence, etc.
  • Inefficient cross-subsidization - corporate socialism - divisions with different cost of capital
  • managerial talent spread across more assets
  • Incentive alignment problems - can’t create stock options for each division
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3
Q

Diversification - the evidence

A
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4
Q

The Diversification Discount

A
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5
Q

Successful Diversification

A
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6
Q

Possible Explanations for diversification discount

A
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7
Q

The Adjusted Present Value Method - Overview

A
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8
Q

APV vs WACC - practical implications - what to prefer

A
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9
Q

Where do Realized Synergies Come From

A
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10
Q

Merger returns: hostile vs. friendly

A
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11
Q

Does activist investing work?

A
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