M1 Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

PHP was developed by

A

Rasmus Lerdorf

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2
Q

PHP 1.0 year:

A

1994/1995

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3
Q

purpose of developing PHP

A

to know how many visitors were reading his online resume based on PERL/CGI script

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4
Q

PHP =

A

Personal Home Page

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5
Q

PHP 2.0 year:

A

1997

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6
Q

PHP is based on _______ rather than _______

A

C, PERL

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7
Q

Personal Home Page / _______ _________

A

Form Interpreter

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8
Q

PHP 3.0 year:

A

1998

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9
Q

________ users were using PHP to enhance their web pages (PHP 3.0)

A

50,000

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10
Q

When did developers joined Lerdorf?

A

PHP 3.0 - 1998

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11
Q

PHP 4.0 year:

A

1999
May 22, 2000

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12
Q

Two core developers:

A

Zeev Suraski
Andi Gutmans

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13
Q

PHP makes the most popular scripting language with more than one million user base by _______.

(what version?)

A

Netcraff
PHP 4.0, 1999

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14
Q

PHP version wherein hundreds of of functions were being added

A

PHP 4.0, 1999

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15
Q

recursive acronym of PHP

A

Hypertext Preprocessor

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16
Q

how many domain PHP installed

A

3.6 million

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17
Q

PHP 5.0 year:

A

July 13, 2004

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18
Q

which version Vastly improved object-oriented capabilities: OOP improvement

A

PHP 5.0

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19
Q

which version included try/catch exception handling

A

PHP 5.0

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20
Q

Improved _____ and _______ support

A

XML, Web Services

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21
Q

PHP 5.0 installed on how many domains

A

19 million

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22
Q

______ percent on all ______ module

A

54, Apache

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23
Q

PHP 6.0 year:

A

2007

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24
Q

T/F PHP 6.0 was then officially released.

A

False

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25
Native Unicode support for multilingual applications
Unicode Support
26
improvements in PHP 6.0
Security improvements New language features and constructs
27
PHP Key categories:
Practicality Power Possibility Price
28
Key category: PHP is a loosely type language (no explicitly create, typecast, or destroy a variable)
Practicality
29
Key category: More libraries and thousands of functions
Power
30
Key category: Native support is offered for more than 25 database products Both structured and Object Oriented approach
Possibility
31
Key category: Free of charge
Price
32
OS: Linux
ubuntu debian linux mandrake suse fedora centOS kubuntu
33
OS: Windows
windows xp windows me windows server 2008 windows 7 windows 8 windows 2000
34
OS: Mac
cheetah puma jaguar leopard snow leopard lion tiger panther
35
Internet browsers:
google chrome mozilla firefoz internet explorer opera safari maxthon rockmelt seamonkey deepnet explorer avant browser
36
Web servers:
apache iis7 (internet information services) nginx google web server (gws)
37
Server side scripting language:
java ruby active server pages python perl cgi
38
Database:
ibm db2 mysql sql server sqlite postgresql oracle
39
Code editor:
aptana eclipse bluefish dreamweaver netbeans notepad++
40
Other requirements:
html css ajax javascript jquery
41
All PHP scripts must be enclosed with:
(standard tag) (short open tag) (script tag) <% ... %> (asp style tag)
42
a language construct that use to output one or more string
echo
43
is a function also use for outputting strings
print
44
single line comment - PERL style
#
45
multi line comment
/* ... ... */
46
used as a container for values that can be used and manipulate PHP scripts
variables
47
Variables in PHP must begin with
$
48
Allowed first character of a variable:
"_" or letter
48
T/F Variables in PHP is not explicitly declared
True
48
T/F Variables are not case sensitive
False
49
Strings inside the _______ are interpreted as literal strings
' ... '
49
Strings inside the _______ are interpreted as literal strings with some exceptions
" ... "
50
To concatenate string values use the ____
.
51
%b
(int) binary
52
%c
(int) character - ASCII
53
%d
(int) signed decimal
54
%f
(float) floating-point
55
%o
(int) octal
56
%s
(str) string
57
%u
(int) unsigned decimal
58
%x
(int) lowercase hexadecimal
59
%X
(int) uppercase hexadecimal
60
the generic name assigned to any data sharing a common set of characteristics.
datatypes
61
Capable of containing a single item of information (Boolean, Integer, Float (float, double or real numbers), String)
scalar datatypes
62
allow for multiple items of the same type to be aggregated under a single representative entity. (Array and Objects)
compound datatypes
63
function that returns the type of the variable. Possible return values are integer, double, boolean, string, array, object, resource, unknown types.
gettype()
64
function that converts a given variable to a specific type.
settype()