M1-2: Quiz (Review) Flashcards

1
Q

In most businesses and organizations, employees must be ranked according to performance in order to identify those who qualify for promotion. This ranking can be classified as:

A

Ordinal

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2
Q

It is one of the goals of science where it provides answers to questions about why people react to certain stimuli in certain ways, how various factors impact personalities and mental health, and so on.

A

Explanation

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3
Q

In order to save time and money, researchers collect data by:

A

The use of samples

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4
Q

After you asked one participant to answer the test you created, you asked the participant about others like him/her who could possible answer your test. You were then referred to people whom the participant knows are capable of answering your test. This sampling method is called:

A

Snowball sampling

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5
Q

The sportswriter computes for the average point per game of players to determine the MVP of the Season.

A

Descriptive statistics

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6
Q

A survey firm determines if the proportion of people who support the Covid-19 vaccine bill is significantly higher than the proportion of people who oppose it.

A

Inferential statistics

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7
Q

In psychological statistics, the professor determines if there is a significant difference between the performance of students in the AM class and the students in the PM class.

A

Inferential statistics

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8
Q

Students are curious so they survey ABC university College of Arts and Sciences regarding who is/are the most likable professor.

A

Descriptive statistics

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9
Q

Mayor Jimboy wants to know the opinions of voters in Manila about legalizing divorce.

A

Descriptive statistics

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10
Q

What type of scale is the height of a person?

A

Ratio

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11
Q

The methods used to show the essential characteristics of data are called:

A

Descriptive

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12
Q

What type of scale is the method of teaching (discussion, recitation)?

A

Nominal

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13
Q

A discussion at the conclusion of a research study where all participants should be informed about the aims of the study and any minor deception should be revealed. Participants should be returned to their original psychological and physiological states, and they should be offered access to the results of the study should they want it.

A

Debriefing

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14
Q

Inferential statistics refer to:

A

The confidence with which we can generalize from samples

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15
Q

Temperature is most likely a/an _____ data.

A

interval

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16
Q

Inferential statistics allow us to infer something about the _____based on the ______.

A

population; sample

17
Q

It is a sampling issue that selects cases from a population in a manner that ensures each member of the population has an equal chance of being selected into a sample.

A

Random Sampling

18
Q

Which division of statistics is based on facts?

A

Descriptive

19
Q

A major difference between interval and ratio scales is that interval scales don’t have:

A

Absolute zero

20
Q

It is given to individuals before they participate in a research study to inform them of the general nature of the study and to obtain their consent to participate in the study.

A

Informed consent

21
Q

When we accept what a respected or famous person tells us, we are gaining knowledge via:

A

Authority

22
Q

It is a brief description of the entire paper that typically discusses each section of the paper.

A

Abstract

23
Q

What type of scale is the birth order?

A

Ordinal

24
Q

Which division of statistics is based on assumptions?

A

Inferential

25
Q

Tables and diagrams:

A

Should be effective forms of communication