M15.13 Starting And Ignition Systems Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Main engine control

A
  • Engine start
  • FWD thrust controls
  • Reverse thrust controls
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2
Q

What occurs when the engine start lever is turned on

A

Ignition and fuel supply are turned on

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3
Q

What allows fuel to flow to the combustion chamber

A

HP and LP shut off valve

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4
Q

Along with the start sequence what also controls the LP fuel valve

A

Engine fire switch

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5
Q

What does an amber valve indicate on ECAM

A

Emergency closure of the valve

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6
Q

When is the HP fuel valve solenoid energised

A

When the HP shut off valve is closed

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7
Q

What can be the issue with a dual coil solenoid at the HP valve

A

If there is a short it could close even at idle

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8
Q

What creates internal friction to keep the throttle control system in a selected position

A

Friction brake

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9
Q

What prevents the pilot increasing power until the thrust reverser is fully deployed

A

Throttle interlock system

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10
Q

What system prevents both FWD and reverse thrust being activated at the same time

A

Lever lock system

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11
Q

Electrical thrust controls use how many signals for safety

A

Two per throttle lever

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12
Q

What converts the angular deflection of the input lever to an electrical signal

A

A resolver

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13
Q

Thrust reverse main positions

A
  • Normal
  • Reverse idle
  • Full reverse
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14
Q

Where is the reverse signal sent to electrically

A

ECU

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15
Q

Why would an aircraft not have a throttle interlock system

A

On FADEC aircraft

FADEC can monitor the deployment and not increase fuel flow until fully deployed

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16
Q

When would you find throttle interlock systems with FADEC

A

Four engine aircraft

17
Q

Ignition system modes

A
  • start
  • Continuous
18
Q

What ignition system is active during continuous ignition

19
Q

Purpose of ignition exciter

A

Transform low voltage to higher voltage for ignition

20
Q

What does the ignition exciter convert

A

115v to 2000v

21
Q

What does the exciter do

A

Convert low to high voltage then AC to DC

22
Q

How does the exciter rectify AC to DC

23
Q

Why is it important to check igniter plug immersion depth

A
  • Safe operation
  • Max service life
24
Q

Parts of an igniter plug

A
  • Outer shell
  • Insulator
  • Centre electrode
25
How is the temperature at the tip of the igniter plug decreased
Combustion cooling air enters the holes in the plug into the outer shell and out the tip
26
What do 2 blue rings on an igniter plug signify
Insulation is made from beryllium oxide (toxic)
27
What is the light up speed
When the fuel air mixture ignites
28
When does the engine starter switch off
When the engine is self sustaining
29
When does the start valve solenoid energise
Engine master switch is turned on
30
Generally when would the starter clutch disengage
When the engine runs faster than the starter motor
31
How is the starter motor cooled
Internal lubrication system
32
How is the starter motor manually opened
Handle that opens a poppet valve and allows the butterfly valve to be rotated
33
When is manual operation of the starter valve permitted
When there is air pressure in the start duct
34
How is damage to the start valve actuator prevented during manual operation
By only being manually turned when there is air pressure in the start duct