m16 | m22 | m23 Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

What do you call medication experts who enhance patient care and promote wellness?

A

Pharmacists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the duties and activities performed by a pharmacist?

A

- patient care
- medication expertise and population health
- pharmacy management

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Identify the type of pharmacy described below.

  • Also known as a retail pharmacy and is the most well-known type of pharmacy.
  • Known as a chemist shop
A

community pharmacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Identify the type of pharmacy described below.

  • A place where the management of medications occur in the hospital, medical clinic or nursing home.
A

hospital pharmacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Identify the type of pharmacy described below.

- pharmacists under this institution can predict drug interactions and so prevent many adverse reactions to medication
- ensures the optimal use of medications for the best outcomes through the provision of drug information and monitoring for drug safet and efficacy

A

clinical pharmacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Identify the type of pharmacy described below.

  • involves the pharmaceutical industry and includes the research, production, packaging, quality control, marketing, and sales of pharmaceutical goods
A

industrial pharmacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Identify the type of pharmacy described below.

  • involves the production and preparation of medicines in new forms
A

compounding pharmacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Identify the type of pharmacy described below.

  • a relatively new branch of pharmacy, born in 1990
  • focuses on the theoretical view of medications rather than dispensing medicines
A

consulting pharmacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Identify the type of pharmacy described below.

  • provides healthcare services to many patients in rural areas, particularly to geriartic groups
    - a mobile service that can meet patients where they are
A

ambulatory pharmacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Identify the type of pharmacy described below.

  • also known as goverment pharmacy
  • responsible for creating rules and regulations for the safe use of medicine to promote positive health outcomes
A

regulatory pharmacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Identify the type of pharmacy described below.

  • primarily involves the preparation and delivery of injectables to critically ill patients in the home environment
    - sometimes referred to as infusion pharmacy (only injectables are dispensed)
A

home care pharmacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Identify the type of pharmacy described below.

  • involves the planning and mangement of medication in health maintenance organizations, such as hospital, nursing homes, and extended healthcare centers
A

managed care pharmacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Identify the type of pharmacy described below.

  • works on developing new drigs and profiling their actions, effectiveness, side-effects, and interactions
A

research pharmacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Identify the type of pharmacy described below.

  • specializes in certains areas of drug therapy with a master’s degree or other continued learning.
A

(acquired) specialization in pharmacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Enumerate.

What are the specializations in pharmacy?

A
  • oncology
  • nuclear
  • geriartic
  • psyschopharmacotherapy
  • personal
  • nutritional support
  • hospice
  • pediatric
  • pharmacy benefit
  • poison control
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What course is taken by aspiring pharmacists in college?

A

Bachelor of Science in Pharmacy
BSPharma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What does the program BSPharma focus on?

A

Identification, discovery, isolation, synthesis, and formulation of biologically active compounds for clinical use.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What are the program outcomes of BSPharma?

A

- define terminologies related to pharmacokinetics
- present raw data and derive pharmacokinetic models and parameters that explain the pharmacokinetic behavior of drugs in the body
- understand how the changes in the physiologic state and disease states affect one’s drug behavior
- apply biopharmaceutics and pharmacokinetics knowledge in the design of rational drug therapy and monitoring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

True or false: Only some colleges of pharmacy offer courses in pharmacy practice.

A

False

All colleges of pharmacy offer courses in pharmacy practice.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

When do BSPharma students do their OJTs?

A

During the fourth year of the program.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What examination is taken by student pharmacists to become officially licensed?

A

Pharmacist Licensure Examination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What makes pharmcists unique in the healthcare team?

A

Pharmacists are experts on medicine formulation and use and can apply this to patient care.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

All new prescription-only medicines must be issued with a marketing authorization from the BFAD before they can:

A

Be advertised to prescribers

23
Q

It is the actual mixing of ingredients to form powders, tablets, capsules, ointments, and solutions.

24
It is the computerized record of the customer's drug therapy.
**Medical Profile**
25
Graduates of BS in Pharmacy are expected to be able to do the following, except:
**Administer anesthetics and write prescriptions for antibiotics and other medications.**
26
What is medical imaging technology?
**It is a science combining advanced technology and human compassion.**
27
Which sciences do medical imaging technologists use or apply in their field of work?
- physics - anatomy - physiology
28
What does MRI and CT scan mean?
**MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging** **CT (scan) - Computed Tomography (scan)**
29
Radiologic technologsts are responsible for...
- accurately positiong patients - ensuring the production of a quality diagnostic image
30
# Compare. Radiologist **v.s** radiologic technologist
**- *radiologist:* physicians who interpret medical images, diagnose or rule out diseases and injuries** **- *radiologic technologist:* performs imaging examinations**
31
It is a profession focused on the science, art, and care of the human eyes.
**Optometry**
32
What do you call practitioners of optometry?
**Optometrists**
33
These are the official title for the independent primary health care professionals for the eye.
Doctors of Optometry **OD**
34
# Compare. **Optometrists v.s Ophthalmologists**
**Optometrists: they examine, diagnose, and treat patients' eyes** **Ophthalmologists: ones who perform medical and surgical treatments for eye**
35
# Identify the optometric speciality as described below. - possess more in-depth knowledge about diagnosing and treating various diseases of the cornea and conducting contact lens fittings
**Cornea and Contact Lenses**
36
# Identify the optometric speciality as described below. - trained to detect a variety of diseases that affect the front and back of the eye - able to detect conditions such as glaucoma and macular degeneration
**Ocular Disease**
37
# Identify the optometric speciality as described below. - help patients with a visual impairment that cannot be helped through surgery, glasses, or contact lenses.
**Low Vision**
38
True or false: Low vision is more common among teens.
**False** They are more common among older adults.
39
# Identify the optometric speciality as described below. - treat children and their vision disorders
**Pediatrics**
40
# Identify the optometric speciality as described below. - specially trained to provide eye care to older adults
**Geriartics**
41
# Identify the optometric speciality as described below. - diagnose and treat vision problems related to the brain
**Neuro-Optometry**
42
# Identify the optometric speciality as described below. - focus on how visual function affects your daily activities
**Behavioral Optometry/Vision Therapy**
43
# Identify the eye exam tool as described below. - one of the oldest devices used in optometry - used to measure the pressure of fluids inside the eyeball
**Tonometer**
44
# Identify the eye exam tool as described below. - used to measure the refractive error and determine the eyeglass numbers of the patient
**Phoropter**
45
# Identify the eye exam tool as described below. - used to measure the refractive error and to determine the correct prescription of eyeglasses or lenses, where the patient is unable to give sober/voluntary feedback
**Retinoscope**
46
# Identify the eye exam tool as described below. - used to measure the refractive error of the eyes and prescribe lenses - the patient is required to look into the machine, which has a pctire that moves in and out of focus
**Autorefractor**
47
# Identify the eye exam tool as described below. - it is a physical or digital chart that is placed around **20 feet or 6 meters away** from the patient and has alphabets in decreasing order of size
**Snellen Chart**
48
# Identify the eye exam tool as described below. - a device used to capture an imge of the **interior surface of the eye** typically the retina
**Retinal Camera**
49
# Identify the eye exam tool as described below. - used to examine the **interior of the eye** - consists of a light source with built-in mirrors and lenses that is aprticulary effective for examining the retina
**Ophthalmoscope**
50
# Identify the eye exam tool as described below. - a high-performance computerized tool used by optometrists to quickly diagnose and identify major visual problems - it is used among patients as young as six months of age
**VT 1 Vision Screener**
51
How many years does Doctor of Optometry (OD) go long for?
**six years**
52
What are the courses taught during the first year of ODs?
**General Education Courses**
53
What are the following courses tackled during the middle three years?
- Allied Health - Medical Sciences - Ocular/Visual Biology - VIsion Science - Optics - Theories and Principles in Optometry - Ethics - Jurisprudence and Practice Management
54
What courses are taught during the last two years of OD?
- Clinical courses - Clinics - Research and Internship rotations
55
To be a licensed OD in the Philippines, a student needs to pass which examination?
**Optometrist Licensure Examination**