M6

Question 1

Utilization of modern and effective
methods to determine the number of
children and the spacing of children
between one another.

Answer 1

FAMILY PLANNING

Question 2

The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Act of 2012

Answer 2

REPUBLIC ACT 10354

Question 3

REPUBLIC ACT 10354 number of sections

Answer 3

30

Question 4

RA 10354 was approved on?

Answer 4

▪ December 21, 2012

Question 5

10354 was approved by?

Answer 5

▪ Pres. Benigno S. Aquino III

Question 6

any drug or device that induces abortion or the destruction of a fetus inside the mother’s womb

Answer 6

Abortifacient

Question 7

access to a full range of
safe, affordable, effective, non-abortifacient
modern natural and artificial methods of
planning pregnancy.

Answer 7

Family planning

Question 8

refers to the state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, in all matters relating to the reproductive system and to its functions and processes.

Answer 8

Reproductive Health

Question 9

refers to the access to a full range of methods, facilities, services and supplies that contribute to reproductive health and well-being by addressing reproductive health-related problems.

Answer 9

Reproductive Health Care

Question 10

SECTION 7: ACCESS TO FAMILY PLANNING

Answer 10

● Accredited Health Facilities
● Right to medical information
● Parental consent: age below 18

Question 11

SECTION 23: PROHIBITED ACTS

Answer 11

Healthcare Professionals
● Withholding Information
● Refusal to perform procedures

Question 12

● Predict Fertile Days of a woman
● Track Menstrual Cycle for at least
6 Periods
● Identify Shortest and Longest
Cycle

Answer 12

Calendar Method

Question 13

● Same principle with calendar method
● non-fertile and fertile days
● color varies (manufacturer)

Answer 13

CONTRACEPTIVE BEADS

Question 14

Uses a Basal Thermometer Ovulation slightly increases temperature

Answer 14

BBT

Question 15

Dry Mucus

Answer 15

Non Fertile

Question 16

Sticky mucus

Answer 16

Possible fertile

Question 17

Egg white

Answer 17

Very fertile

Question 18

Creamy

Answer 18

Possibly fertile

Question 19

A method of birth control where the penis
is withdrawn from a vagina prior to
ejaculation to avoid insemination.

Answer 19

Withdrawal method / Coitus interreptus

Question 20

Temporary postnatal infertility occurring when a woman is not menstruating and fully
breastfeeding.

Answer 20

LACTATION AMENORRHEA

Question 21

Utilizes progestin and levonorgestrel to block sperm

Answer 21

INTRAUTERINE DEVICE (IUD)

Question 22

BARRIER METHODS

Answer 22

Condoms

Question 23

● Sheath/covering over a man’s penis
● Serves as a barrier between sperm and
egg cells
● Prevents spread of STDs

Answer 23

Male condom

Question 24

● Internal condoms
● Reduces pregnancy rates
● Prevents spread of STDs

Answer 24

Female Condom

Question 25

● Permanent blockage or cutting of the vas deferens ● Keeps sperm out of ejaculated semen

Answer 25

NO SCALPEL VASECTOMY

Question 26

Permanent blockage or cutting of the fallopian tubes

Answer 26

TUBAL LIGATION Female Sterilization

Question 27

● 5x5 cm in size ● Releases hormones ● thinning of uterine lining, thickens cervical mucus

Answer 27

CONTRACEPTIVE PATCHES

Question 28

● Releases hormones ● thickens cervical mucus ● can prevent pregnancy for up to 3 weeks

Answer 28

VAGINAL RINGS

Question 29

Estrogen & Progesterone Prevent Release of Eggs

Answer 29

COMBINED ORAL CONTRACEPTIVES

Question 30

● is a small, flexible rod about the size of a matchstick that is inserted under the skin of the upper arm ● Low dose of Progestin ● 3 years effectivity

Answer 30

CONTRACEPTIVE IMPLANT

Question 31

Increased dose of Levonorgestrel Effectivity: within 24 hours Decreased effectivity: 72 hours Not an Abortion Pill

Answer 31

Plan B Pill/”Morning After Pill”

Question 32

FIVE MODES OF TRANSMISSION STI AND STD

Answer 32

1.Vaginal sex ● 2.Anal sex ● 3.Oral sex ● 4.Skin-to-skin contact ● 5.Infected Mother to child

Question 33

● Often NO signs or symptoms ● UNAWARE of infection, and don’t receive treatment. ● LONG-TERM damage ● May have PASSED infection to others

Answer 33

STD / STI

Question 34

Bacterial (STIs/STDs)

Answer 34

Syphilis Chlamydia Gonorrhea

Question 35

Primary stage: Chancre (painless sore) Secondary stage: Skin rashes, swollen lymph nodes, Condylomata lata Latent stage: Rashes Tertiary stage: Systemic infection Diagnosis: ● Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL) ● Rapid Plasma Reagin (RPR)

Answer 35

SYPHILIS

Question 36

Abnormal vaginal/penile discharge Burning sensation when urinating Rectal pain, discharge, or bleeding Pain/swollen in one or both testicles MOT: ● Vaginal, anal, or oral sex with someone who has chlamydia. ● Infected pregnant women can pass it to her baby during pregnancy or childbirth.

Answer 36

Chlamydia trachomatis Pelvic Inflammatory Disease / Silent Disease

Question 37

include vaginal discharge, abnormal uterine bleeding, dysuria, mucopurulent cervicitis, and lower abdominal pain. Diagnosis: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or ligase chain reaction (LCR) Gram stain–polymorphonucleocytes with gram negative intracellular diplococci

Answer 37

Neisseria gonorrhoeae / Gonorrhea / Tulo / The Clap

Question 38

VIRAL STDS AND STIS

Answer 38

Herpes (HSV-1 and HSV-2) Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)

Question 39

MOT: Vaginal, Oral, or Anal sex or Skin-to-Skin Contact with someone who has ____ Symptoms: One or more blisters on or around the genitals, rectum, or mouth. Blisters break & leave painful sores that take weeks to heal.

Answer 39

Herpes (HSV-1 and HSV-2)

Question 40

MOT: vaginal & anal sex, oral sex, and skin-to-skin contact. Most people with HPV are asymptomatic. There is no treatment for HPV. ● Cervical pre-cancer ● Genital warts ● Other HPV-related cancers

Answer 40

Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

Question 41

Caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Attacks CD4+ T cells Symptoms (do not emerge for several years): Fatigue rapid weight loss night sweats whitish coating on the tongue purplish growths on the skin

Answer 41

AIDS

Question 42

PARASITIC STDS / STIS

Answer 42

Pubic Lice Trichomoniasis

Question 43

itching in the genital region visible lice or eggs

Answer 43

CA: Phthirus pubis / Pubic lice

Question 44

Parasite passed during vaginal sex. 70% of infected people have NO signs/symptoms Diagnosis: Flagellated, motile trichomonads on wet mount Treatment: Metronidazole or Tinidazole

Answer 44

TRICHOMONIASIS CA: Trichomonas vaginalis