MA exam Flashcards

1
Q

True/False
The distal portion of the small intestine is called the ileum

A

True
The distal portion of the large intestine is the last portion of the colon

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2
Q

True/False
Bactilli is a rod shaped bacteria

A

True
There are 5 groups of bacteria
spherical (cocci), rod (bacilli), spiral (spirilla), comma (vibrios) or corkscrew (spirochaetes).

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3
Q

True/False
OU refers to the right eye

A

False
OU refers to both eyes, OD is right eye and OS is left eye

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4
Q

True/False
An erythrocyte is an example of polikilocytosis

A

False
Poikilocytosis refers to an increase in abnormal red blood cells of any shape that makes up 10% or more of the total population.

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5
Q

True/False
An example of anisocytosis is a microcyte

A

True
Anisocytosis: red blood cells that are of different sizes

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6
Q

True/False
Gestation is another term for dysmenrrheal

A

False
Dysmenrrheal: pain during the menstrual cycle

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7
Q

True/False
Aden is a headache

A

False
Aden means gland

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8
Q

True/False
Carcin is the root of cancer

A

True

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9
Q

True/False
Encehal means head

A

False
Encephal means brain

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10
Q

The body is divided into front and back of the following planes
transverse
sagittal
midsaggital
coronal

A

coronal
The sagittal is split down the body splitting left/right
Cornonal is splitting front and back
Transverse is splitting top and bottom

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11
Q

The part of the small intestine that connects with the stomach is the

A

duodenum

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12
Q

Excessive vomiting is

A

hyperemesis

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13
Q

Diatherny means

A

generating heat through tissues

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14
Q

A combining form that means pus is

A

pyo

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15
Q

a prefix meaning toward is

A

ad

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16
Q

Painful menstrual flow is

A

dysmenorrhea

17
Q

the prefix epi means

A

upon

18
Q

surgical puncturing of the pleura is

A

pleurocentesis

19
Q

A common word for sternum is

A

breastbone

20
Q

a fungal infection of the toenail is called

A

anychomycosis

21
Q

variola is

A

smallpox

22
Q

a bruise is an

A

contusion

23
Q

The word part which means joint is

A

arthro

24
Q

Occult means

A

hidden

25
Q

the suffix centesis refers to

A

puncture

26
Q

the word part that means excision is

A

ectomy

27
Q

cardiorrhaphy refers to

A

suturing of the heart

28
Q

erythema refers to

A

red tumor

29
Q

the word part phago menas

A

to eat

30
Q

laparotomy means

A

incision into the abdomen

31
Q

the abbreviation for urine is

A

ur

32
Q

the word nephro means

A

kidney

33
Q

Pyelotithotomy refers to

A

incision into the renal pelvis for removal of calculi

34
Q

the word part that means hard

A

scirrho

35
Q

In

A