Ma Test 5

Question 0

Analytes

Answer 0

Substance or constituent for which a laboratory conducts testing

Question 1

Aliquots

Answer 1

Portions of the original specimen

Question 2

Antibodies

Answer 2

Proteins found in the body in response to foreign substances

Question 3

Centrifugation

Answer 3

The process of separating blood or other body fluid cells from liquid components

Question 4

Hypersensitivities

Answer 4

Disorders in which the immune system responds inappropriately to harmless compounds or responds to intensely

Question 5

Immunohematology

Answer 5

Involves a wide variety of procedures used in donor selection component preparation and use, and techniques used to detect antigen/antibody reactions which may adversely affect a patient receiving a transfusion

Question 6

Immunology

Answer 6

Testing blasted on the reactions of antibodies in the presence of antigens

Question 7

Microbiology

Answer 7

The study if pathogen identification and antiobiotic susceptibility determination

Question 8

Product insert

Answer 8

Contains instructions and critical details for performing a test

Question 9

Quality assurance

Answer 9

Designed to ensure thorough patient care

Question 10

Quality control

Answer 10

Procedures to monitor and evaluate testing procedures ,supplies, and equipment to ensure accuracy in laboratory performance

Question 11

Specimens

Answer 11

Small portions of anything uses to evaluate the nature of the whole

Question 12

Calibration

Answer 12

A method provided by the manufacture to standardize a year or laboratory instrument

Question 13

Control

Answer 13

A device or solution used to monitor the test for accuracy and precision

Question 14

Precision

Answer 14

Similar results if asked to repeat the test

Question 15

Proficiency testing

Answer 15

Testing programs provide unknown samples to test as if they were patient specimens

Question 16

Reagent

Answer 16

A substance that produces a reaction with a patient specimen so the analyte can be detected or measured

Question 17

Sensitivity

Answer 17

The lowest concentration of an analyte that can reliably be detected or measured by a test system

Question 18

Specificity

Answer 18

The ability of a test to detect a particular substance or constituent without interferences or false reactions by other substances

Question 19

Trends

Answer 19

When results increase or decrease over time

Question 20

Albumin

Answer 20

One of the proteins that rarely passes through healthy kidneys

Question 21

Benedict reaction

Answer 21

Cooper reduction test

Question 22

Bilirubin

Answer 22

Formed during breakdown of hemoglobin

Question 23

Glucose oxidase

Answer 23

Chemical reaction to detect the presence of glucose in the urine

Question 24

Ictotest

Answer 24

Diazo tablet method to detect bilirubin

Question 25

Ketones

Answer 25

Group of chemicals produced during fat and protein metabolism

Question 26

Leukocyte esterase

Answer 26

Enzyme reaction that detects pyuria

Question 27

Nitrite

Answer 27

Positive test that indicates bacteriuria which occurs with urinary tract infections

Question 28

Nitroprusside

Answer 28

Reaction is used to detect keytones

Question 29

Pyuria

Answer 29

White cells in urine

Question 30

Reducing sugars

Answer 30

Sugars including glucose

Question 31

Sediment

Answer 31

Cells and other matter collect in bottom of tube when centrifuging urine specimen

Question 32

Specific gravity

Answer 32

Reflects ability of kidney to concentrate or dilute the urine

Question 33

Sulfosalicyclic acid (SSA)

Answer 33

Common confirmation test for protein in urine

Question 34

Supernatant

Answer 34

Urine above the sediment when the tube of urine is centrifuged

Question 35

Urobilinogen

Answer 35

One of the parts of bilirubin when enzymes break into parts