Macbeth Terminology Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Tragic Hero

A

A character who experiences a downfall due to a personal flaw, often leading to a catastrophic ending.

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2
Q

Hero

A

An ordinary person in extraordinary circumstances who typically prevails against the odds.

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3
Q

Antihero

A

A central character who lacks conventional heroic attributes and may embody morally ambiguous qualities.

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4
Q

Catharsis

A

The emotional release or purging that occurs in the audience as a result of experiencing tragedy.

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5
Q

Dramatic Tragedy

A

A serious play where the protagonist faces misfortunes due to a character flaw, leading to a devastating outcome.

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6
Q

Traditional Structure of Trajedy

A

Five acts, consisting of exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution.

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7
Q

Foil

A

A character who contrasts with another character, often the protagonist, to highlight particular qualities.

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8
Q

What type of play is Macbeth?

A

A dramatic tragedy.

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9
Q

Pathos

A

A quality that evokes pity or sadness, often used in tragedies to connect with the audience. An appeal to emotions

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10
Q

Villain

A

A character who opposes the hero and embodies the struggle against which the hero must prevail.

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11
Q

Misfortune

A

A series of unfortunate events that lead to the protagonist’s downfall in a tragedy.

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12
Q

Crisis

A

A turning point in the narrative where the main character faces a significant challenge or decision.

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13
Q

Exposition

A

The introduction of background information, characters, and setting in the first act of a play.

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14
Q

Climax

A

The peak of the story’s conflict, typically occurring in the third act of a tragedy.

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15
Q

Resolution

A

The conclusion of the play where the conflicts are resolved, often leading to the protagonist’s demise.

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16
Q

Hamartia

A

The trait of the hero that ultimately causes them to make a fatal mistake.

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17
Q

Hubris

A

Extreme pride or self-confidence that often leads to a loss of contact with reality.

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18
Q

Peripeteia

A

A reversal of circumstances or turning point in a narrative.

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19
Q

Anagnorisis

A

A remarkable discovery that produces a change from ignorance to knowledge.

20
Q

Fatal Flaw

A

A character’s tragic or fatal mistake that leads to their downfall.

21
Q

Nemesis

A

The inevitable punishment or downfall that befalls a tragic hero as a result of their actions.

22
Q

Tragedy

A

A genre of literature that involves serious themes and often ends in disaster for the protagonist.

23
Q

Lady Macbeth

A

Macbeth’s wife, whose manipulation and ambition contribute to his moral decline.

24
Q

Witches’ Prophecies

A

Supernatural predictions that spark Macbeth’s ambition and lead to his downfall.

25
Emotional Tension
The psychological strain that can be relieved through experiences such as tragedy.
26
Ambition
A strong desire to achieve something, often leading to moral compromise in characters like Macbeth.
27
Recognition Scene
A dramatic moment in a narrative where a character discovers a crucial truth.
28
Cleansing
The process of emotional release, often associated with the concept of catharsis.
29
Fatal Death
A death that has significant emotional impact on the audience, as seen in Romeo and Juliet.
30
Character Degeneration
The decline of a character's moral integrity and nobility over the course of a narrative.
31
King Duncan
The king of Scotland who is murdered by Macbeth.
32
Witches
Supernatural beings who prophesy Macbeth's rise to power.
33
The feeling Macbeth experiences after committing murder.
Regret
34
Fatal emotions exhibited by Macbeth
Greed, Violence, Ambition, Superstition, Gullibility
35
Character Change
The transformation of Macbeth from a noble soldier to a tyrant.
36
Influence
The capacity to have an effect on the character or behavior of someone.
37
Downfall
The loss of power, prosperity, or status, culminating in Macbeth's death.
38
Assassination
The act of murdering a prominent person, such as King Duncan.
39
Glimmer of Goodness
A hint of the character's former virtuous self, often seen before their death.
40
Tragic hero
A character of noble stature who has a tragic flaw that leads to their downfall.
41
Tyrant
A cruel and oppressive ruler.
42
Noble stature
A high social position or rank, often associated with greatness.
43
Reversal of fortune
A significant change in circumstances, often from good to bad.
44
Emotions evoked in the audience during a tragedy, leading to catharsis.
Pity and fear
45
Proxemics
Placement of people on stage | Dramatic Technique