Macbeth Words part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

hurly-burly

A

fighting, confusion

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2
Q

ere

A

before

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3
Q

heath

A

wilderness

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4
Q

I come

A

the Witches address their familiar spirits (‘demons’): demons who helped with their evil work and usually took the form of animals.

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5
Q

Graymalkin

A

grey cat

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6
Q

Paddock

A

toad

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7
Q

Alarum

A

trumpet call to battle or to warn of danger

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8
Q

within

A

off stage

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9
Q

plight

A

unfortunate condition

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10
Q

newest state

A

latest situation

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11
Q

sergeant

A

soldier who, at the time, could be the equivalent of a captain

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12
Q

hardy

A

brave

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13
Q

fought … capture

A

rescued me from capture

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14
Q

broil

A

battle

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15
Q

choke their art

A

when two swimmers try to cling to each other, they stop each other from swimming and both drown

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16
Q

for to that

A

to that end

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17
Q

kerns

A

lightly armed soldiers who often used a sword or bow and arrows

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18
Q

galloglasses

A

heavily armed soldiers often carrying a heavy battle axe

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19
Q

Fortune

A

fickle luck

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20
Q

Valour’s minion

A

bravery’s favourite

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21
Q

carved out his passage

A

sliced his way

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22
Q

unseamed him

A

ripped him open

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23
Q

nave to th’chaps

A

navel to the jaws

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24
Q

‘gins his reflection

A

begins to fade

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25
direful
dreadful, terrible
26
Mark
pay attention
27
skipping
leaping in fright
28
trust their heels
run away
29
surveying vantage
seeing an opportunity
30
furbished
polished, cleaned
31
say sooth
speak the truth
32
cracks
cannon shots
33
doubly redoubled
eightfold blows
34
reeking
streaming with blood
35
memorise another Golgotha
re-enact a slaughter like Christ's crucifixion
36
smack
taste, savour
37
Thane
head of a clan in Scotland
38
looks
is visible
39
flout
mock, jeer
40
Bellona
Roman goddess of war
41
bridegroom
Macbeth, who had become married to the cause of war
42
lapped in proof
clad in armour
43
self-comparisons
similar actions
44
Point against point
sword to sword
45
Curbing
restraining, constraining
46
lavish
unrestrained or impetuous
47
composition
a peace treaty
48
deign
permit
49
Saint Colm's Inch
Isle of Incholm
50
dollars
English word for the German thaler, a large silver coin
51
bosom interest
heartfelt concerns
52
present
immediate
53
former title
Thane of Cawdor
54
quoth
said
55
Aroint thee
clear off
56
rump-fed
well-fed, selfish, indulgent
57
runnion
general term of abuse, especially for a woman
58
Aleppo
Trading city in northern Syria which was part of the Turkish Empire
59
Tiger
in 1606, an English ship called the Tiger finally arrived home after a disastrous voyage lasting 567 days
60
sieve
sailing in sieves was thought to be a common practice among witches
61
wind
witches were imagined to control the wind
62
very ports they blow
winds prevent ships from entering every port
63
quarters
geographical directions
64
card
compass
65
penthouse lid
eyelid
66
forbid
cursed
67
sennights
weeks
68
nine times nine
81 weeks
69
peak and pine
waste away
70
bark
small ship
71
pilot
guide who steers ships to harbour
72
weird sisters
in Anglo-Saxon mythology 'Wyrd' (Fate) was a goddess who controlled destiny
73
Posters
speedy travellers
74
Thrice to thine ... to mine
three times in your direction and in mine
75
nine
an action is repeated three times for each Witch
76
charm
spell
77
woundup
placed in readiness
78
foul and fair
the weather is bad, but the outcome of the battle is good
79
aught
anything
80
choppy
chapped and cracked by the weather
81
start
flinch or make a nervous gesture
82
fantastical
imaginary
83
present grace
immediate favour
84
noble having
new titles of nobility
85
rapt
spellbound, entranced
86
seeds of time
future
87
get
be father of
88
Finel
Macbeth's father
89
Stands no ... belief
in unbelievable
90
intelligence
news, information
91
charge
command, order
92
corporal
physical
93
on
of
94
the insane root
hemlock, henbane of deadly nightshade
95
selfsame tune
identical meaning
96
reads
understands
97
stout
brave, valiant
98
Nothing afeard
not afraid
99
post with post
many messages
100
earnest
promise, pledge
101
addition
new title
102
Who
he who
103
heavy judgement
death sentence
104
line
reinforce
105
vantage
additional amount of soldiers, weapons, money
106
wrack
ruin or overthrow
107
capital
mortal or meriting death
108
The greatest
the larger part of the prphecy
109
behind
in the past
110
home
fully or to the end
111
enkindle
inflame with desire
112
instruments of darkness
devils (the Witches)
113
Win us ... consequence
tell us the truth about small matters that have grave consequences
114
Cousins
kinsmen
115
soliciting
promising of pleasure
116
unfix my hair
make my hair stand on end
117
seated
fixed in position
118
use
ordinary course of state
119
Present fears ... imaginings
real dangers are less frightening than those I can imagine
120
function
activity or movement
121
surmise
imaginings
122
strange
unfamiliar
123
cleave
cling
124
Time ... roughest day
what will be, will be
125
favour
intelligence
126
wrought
disturbed, afitated
127
registered ... leaf
Macbeth uses the image of a notebook that will help him remember what he owes Ross Angus
128
chanced
happened
129
The interim having weighed it
after time for thought
130
free
plain-speaking
131
Flourish
fanfare of trumpets
132
in commission
responsible
133
repentance
regret
134
Became
dignified
135
studied
rehearsed (an image from the theatre)
136
owed
possessed
137
before
beyond my power to pay you
138
recompense
suitable reward
139
That the ... mine
that I could honour you appropriately
140
More is thy due ... pay
you deserve more than anyone can pay
141
hither
here
142
enfold
embrace
143
Wanton ... drops of sorrow
unrestrained tears
144
We will establish ... upon
I declare as Scotland's next king
145
invest
endow
146
Inverness
the location of Macbeth's castle
147
harbinger
messenger (an officer who prepared for a king's visit
148
The eye wink at the hand
to be unaware of the fatal blow
149
full so
supremely
150
commendations
praises or recommendations
151
peerless
beyond comparison
152
in the day of success
on the day of victory in battle
153
perfectest report
most reliable source of information
154
missives
messengers
155
the coming on of time
the future
156
What thou art promised
king
157
catch the nearest way
act without pity
158
illness
evil
159
holily
fairly, without evil
160
Hie
hurry
161
chastise
punish and remove
162
golden round
crown
163
metaphysical
supernatural
164
withal
as well
165
tidings
news
166
had the speed of
overtook
167
tending
attention, accommodation
168
unsex me
remove from me all feminine feelings
169
compunctious
compassionate
170
visitings of nature
natural feelings of tendencies
171
fell
deadly
172
gall
bitter poison
173
pall
wrap (as in a funeral pall or cloak)
174
dunnest
darkest
175
keen
sharp (also eager)
176
all-hail hereafter
future kingship
177
in the instant
now
178
beguile
decieve
179
solely sovereign sway
have the command of a king
180
look up clear
appear innocent
181
To alter ... fear
a guilty face reveals itself
182
Hautboys
musical instruments similar to oboes
183
tockes
suggests that the scene takes place at night
184
seat
position, location
185
martlet
martin (a bird) or someone who was easily fooled
186
approve
prove
187
mansionry
the state of a dwelling
188
jutty
part of a building that projects outwards
189
frieze
a decorative band
190
coign of vantage
convenient place
191
pendent
hanging
192
procreant cradle
a nest
193
The love ... thank as love
the love offered is sometimes a burden but is still received gratefully
194
God yield us
God reward me
195
single
weak
196
contend
balance, eigh
197
loads
fills
198
those of old
past honours
199
late dignities
recent honours
200
We rest your hermits
we will pray for you constantly
201
coursed
chased, hunted
202
purveyor
officer riding ahead to prepare food
203
holp
helped
204
in count
in trust
205
make their audit
show their accounts
206
Still
always
207
By your leave
with your permission
208
trammel up the consequence
be without consequences
209
his surcease
Duncan's death
210
the be-all and the end-all
the final act
211
jump the life to come
risk heaven's punishment
212
inventor
originator of the action
213
chalice
cup, goblet
214
faculties
powers as king
215
clear
innocent
216
his taking-off
Duncan's murder
217
cherubin
angelic children
218
sightless couriers
the wind
219
no spur ... th'other
I have no motivation to kill Duncan other than my own ambition
220
I have bought ... so soon
I want to enjoy my improved reputation, not throw it away so quickly
221
green and pale
sickly
222
afeard
afraid
223
valour
worth or importance due to personal qualities or rank
224
the ornament of life
life's highest achievement
225
the poor cat i'th'adage
the adage referred to is a proverb about a cat who wanted to fish bu was afraid of water
226
break this enterprise
suggest killing Duncan
227
Did then adhere
were at that time convenient
228
They have made themselves
now the time and place present themselves
229
fitness
timeliness
230
given suck
breastfed
231
had I so sworn
if I had promised
232
But
only
233
screw ... sticking-place
fix your courage firmly in place so it can't move
234
chamberlains
attendants, bodyguards
235
wassail
drinking
236
convince
overpower
237
warder
guard or keeper
238
fume
it was believed that the fumes from alcohol caused drunkenness
239
receipt
receptacle
240
limbeck
a device used in distilling alcohol
241
swinish sleep
sleeping like pigs
242
drenched
drunken
243
put upon
impose
244
spongy
drink-sodden
245
quell
slaughter, murder
246
mettle
spirit
247
received
interpreted
248
clamour
loud shouting or outcry
249
settled
unchanging
250
bend up
get ready
251
Each corporal agent
every part of me
252
mock the time
deceive the world