Machine shop Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

What should never be worn during machining?

A

Gloves

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2
Q

T/F Never use compressed air without asafety nozzle to clean machines or clothing.

A

T

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3
Q

What is the most important safety rule of all while machining?

A

Wearing eye protection

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4
Q

3 types of sets of saw blades

A

Raker
Wavy
Alternate

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5
Q

What is one of the most important factors in successful band sawing?

A

Cutting speed

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6
Q

Name the 4 advantages of a circular saw

A

Burr-free mill finish
Extreme accuracy
Close tolerances
Safe cutting operations

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7
Q

What are the 2 metal classifications?

A

Ferrous and Non-ferrous

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8
Q

What is the purpose of a center punch?

A

Makes indentation for drill point in center to start drilling procedure.

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9
Q

What is not a basic layout tool?

A

Micrometer

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10
Q

What is a drill drift used for?

A

Removing twist drills, sleeves and sockets

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11
Q

What do the following stand for:
UNC
UNF
UNEF

A

Unified Course
Unified Fine
Unified Extra Fine

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12
Q

Which lathe is equipped with a multi-sided tool holder to which a number of different cutting tools can be attached?

A

Turret lathe

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13
Q

What can broaches be classified as?

A

Planing machines

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14
Q

The process often used for the final finishing to close dimensions of a part is called ____.

A

Surface grinding

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15
Q

A process where a high degree of precision and surface finish is needed is called _____.

A

Lapping

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16
Q

Name 4 parts of a drill press:

A

Base
Head
Spindle
Table

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17
Q

T/F Twist drills are usually made from carbon steel and high speed steel.

A

T

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18
Q

Name the 3 parts of a twist drill:

A

Body
Point
Shank

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19
Q

What is the normal angle for a twist drill?

A

118 degrees

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20
Q

(High/Low) speeds and (light/heavy) feeds are especially recommended for automatic drilling machines where the holes do not exceed four drill diameters in depth.

21
Q

A taper or bevel at the end of a hole is _____.

A

Countersinking

22
Q

Why should you NOT hold a work piece by hand during drilling?

A

Work could bind and twist injuring hand.

23
Q

What designates the size of maximum diameter of the work that can be machined in a lathe?

24
Q

Name 4 basic engine lathe parts:

A

Apron
Compound rest
Tailstock
Ways

25
What are the 3 types of lathes generally used in high production and heavy duty work?
Turret Multi-tool Multi-spindle
26
CNC stands for _____.
Computer numerical control
27
Name 2 types of grinding:
Precision | Non-precision
28
What part of a lathe is where the entire unit that moves lengthwise along the ways between headstock and tailstock called?
Carriage
29
What is the most accurate means of chucking a work piece in a lathe?
Four-jaw
30
What is the lathe RPM for a piece of mild steel @ 145 SPM @ 4" diameter?
3.82 x 145 ____________ = 138 RPM 4
31
What is the lathe RPM for a piece of aluminum @ 200 SPM @ 6" diameter?
3.82 x 200 ____________ = 127 RPM 6
32
What is the lathe RPM for a piece of copper @ 400 SPM @ 1.5" diameter?
3.82 x 400 ____________ = 1018 RPM 1.5
33
What is the lathe RPM for a piece of cast iron @ 80 SPM @ .75" diameter?
3.82 x 80 ____________ = 407 RPM .75
34
T/F Feed is the distance a tool advances into work 1/2 revolution of the headstock spindle.
F - 1 revolution
35
What is used to machine the ends of the work and to machine shoulders in the work?
Facing tool
36
In practical straight turning between centers, the cutting edge of the tool should be set at about __ degrees above center.
5
37
What is used to remove most of the metal?
Roughing tool
38
What is the distance from a point on a screw thread to a corresponding point on an adjacent thread?
Pitch
39
Use a dial indicator to set up a ____ chuck.
Four-jaw
40
T/F For right handed threads, carriage travels towards the tailstock.
F - Headstock
41
What is used for long pieces during boring?
Steady rest
42
What is the most widely used method of machining tapers on the engine lathe?
Taper attachment
43
Name 2 classifications of turret lathes:
Horizontal | Vertical
44
What are the 2 classes of the knee-and-column?
Horizontal | Vertical
45
What is used more frequently in tool-and-die shops than any other type?
Knee-and-column milling machine
46
Accuracy and durability of the machine depend on it being kept _____ and well _____.
Clean | Oiled
47
Name 3 methods of mounting work on milling machines:
Table Chuck Arbor
48
A dull cutter (does/does not) last as long and wear more (rapidly/slowly).
Does not | Rapidly
49
What raises work to drill through material without damaging a vise or table?
Parallels