Macro environment Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

Define the cultural environment

A

The cultural environment affecting businesses includes religion ,customs, and traditions which influence actions and decisions

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2
Q

What is the economic environment

A

Refers to all the external economic factors that influence buying habits of consumers and businesses

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3
Q

What is the meaning of the macro environment

A

It includes all the forces/events and circumstances that affects the business and its market environment

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4
Q

What is the global environment

A

It refers to the international interactions that influence how businesses operate

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5
Q

What is the legal environment

A

The laws passed by the government in which businesses operate

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6
Q

What is the physical / natural environment

A

Refers to the natural and man– made variables that surround businesses

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7
Q

What is the technological environment

A

Refers to the development in the field of technology with new and innovative knowledge, new inventions ,and other improvements in techniques that affect business

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8
Q

Finally what does the institutional environment refer to

A

It refers to the three levels of government in South Africa.

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9
Q

What are the components of the macro environment that can impact the micro environment?

A

Economic, social, technological, political, legal, and environmental factors.

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10
Q

True or False: Changes in the political environment can affect consumer behavior.

A

True

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ environment includes factors like inflation rates and employment levels that influence business operations.

A

economic

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12
Q

Which macro environmental component focuses on societal trends and demographics?

A

Social environment

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13
Q

How can technological advancements in the macro environment impact the micro environment?

A

By altering production processes, improving efficiency, and creating new market opportunities.

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14
Q

True or False: The micro environment consists only of internal factors within an organization.

A

True

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: Changes in the _____ environment can significantly impact the micro environment by altering market conditions and consumer behavior.

A

macro

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16
Q

Which of the following is NOT a component of the macro environment? A) Economic B) Competitive C) Political D) Social

A

B) Competitive

17
Q

How does the macro environment influence strategic planning in the micro environment?

A

The macro environment provides context and insights that help organizations in the micro environment make informed strategic decisions and adapt to external changes.

18
Q

What are the main components of the macro environment?

A

The main components of the macro environment include political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal factors.

19
Q

True or False: Changes in the economic environment can directly affect the social environment.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ environment can influence technological advancements by shaping regulations and funding opportunities.

21
Q

How can social trends impact the economic environment?

A

Social trends can influence consumer behavior and demand, which in turn affects economic growth and stability.

22
Q

Which component of the macro environment is primarily concerned with climate change and sustainability?

A

The environmental component.