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Biology 11 > Macromolecules > Flashcards

Macromolecules Flashcards

(40 cards)

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1
Q

Composé organique

A

Composer qui contient le carbone

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2
Q

Marcomolecule

A

Une grosse molecule

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3
Q

Monomère

A

Sous unite dun polymère

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4
Q

Polymère

A

Plusieurs monomères

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5
Q

HDC-Role

A

Energie courte terme

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6
Q

HDC-monomère

A

Monosaccharide

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7
Q

HDC-Examples

A

Cellulose, fructose, glucose, lactose

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8
Q

HDC- Element present

A

CHO

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9
Q

HDC- Forme

A

The ring thing

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10
Q

Disaccharide

A

2 monosaccharide/sucres simples

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11
Q

Polysaccharide

A

Plusieurs sucres simples

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12
Q

Amidon

A

Stocker l’énergie chez les végétales

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13
Q

Glycogen

A

Stocker l’énergie chez les animals

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14
Q

Cellulose

A

Construit le paroi cellulaire

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15
Q

Chitine

A

Molecule structurelle

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16
Q

Lipides-Role

A

Energie longue terme, créer hormones, membrane cellulaire ,et l’isolation

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17
Q

Lipides-monomère

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A

Triglyceride(groupement de glycerole. Et 3 acide gras)

18
Q

Lipides- Examples

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A

Huile, cire, gras, stéroïdes

19
Q

Lipides- Element present

20
Q

Forme du lipide

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A

Groupement de glycerole et 3 acide gras

21
Q

Sature

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A

Animal, solde

22
Q

Insature

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A

Vegetale, liqide

23
Q

Protein-role

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A

Creer enzymes, membrane cellulaire, hormones, et le forme structurelle

24
Q

Protein- Monomère

25
Protein-examples
Kreatine, muscles, os, viande
26
Protein- Element present
CHON
27
Protein-forme
Radical “R”/ forme complex
28
Dipeptide
2 acide amines
29
Polypeptide
Plusieurs acide amines qui devient un protein
30
Liason peptique
Liason covalent entre 2 acide amines
31
AN-role
Stocker et transférer le code génétique
32
AN-monomère
Nucleotide
33
AN-examples
ARN et ADN
34
AN- Elements present
CHONP
35
AN-fome
Phosphate, sucre, bases azote
36
3 partis du nucleotide
Phosphate, sucre, base azote
37
Processus metabolque
Hydrolyse et condensation
38
Hydrolyse
Coupe polymère en monomère avec l’utilisation d’eau(catabolique)
39
Condensation
Attaché monomères en polymères avec un perte d’eau(anabolique)
40
Comparer et concredid
SIM-CHO et macromolecule/processus metabolqie et eau est present DiFF- monomère et example ou role/type de processus et role

Biology 11 (8 decks)

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