Madhya Pradesh In Freedom Struggle Flashcards
(150 cards)
1
Q
When was the Central Province formed?
A
1861 AD
2
Q
What territories were merged to form the Central Province in 1861?
A
Sagar, Narmada territory, and Nagpur province
3
Q
What was established by the Court Act of 1885 in the Central Province?
A
Commissioner at Nagpur and Deputy Commissioner at Jabalpur
4
Q
In which year did the national movement start in India after the foundation of the Indian National Congress?
A
1885 AD
5
Q
Where was the second session of the Indian National Congress held?
A
Calcutta (1886 AD)
6
Q
Who from the Central Province region was invited to the second session of the Congress in 1886?
A
V.K. Bose, Bapurao Dada Minkhede, Gangadhar Rao Chitnis, Gopal Bhide
7
Q
Who did not participate in the second session of the Congress in 1886 from the Central Province?
A
V.K. Bose
8
Q
What institution was established in Nagpur and Akola in 1886 AD?
A
Loksabha
9
Q
In which year was the seventh session of the Indian National Congress held in Nagpur?
A
1891 AD
10
Q
Who chaired the seventh session of the Indian National Congress in Nagpur in 1891?
A
P. Anand Charlu
11
Q
In which year did Lord Curzon organize the Delhi Darbar for Edward VII’s coronation?
A
1901 AD
12
Q
Who was honored with the title of Raja during the Delhi Darbar in 1901?
A
Seth Gokuldas (father of Seth Govind Das)
13
Q
Who from Jabalpur and Sihora participated in the Delhi Darbar in 1901?
A
Raghuveer Singh (Jabalpur), Vishnudatt Shukla (Sihora)
14
Q
When was the Central Province and Berar Provincial Congress Committee founded?
A
1915 AD
15
Q
Where was the first district committee of the Congress established, and under whose chairmanship?
A
Jabalpur, under Madan Mohan Malviya
16
Q
In which year was the Gyan Prakash Mandal founded in Indore?
A
1908 AD
17
Q
When was the Congress Committee founded in Indore?
A
1920 AD
18
Q
In which year was the assembly established in the Central Province as per the Government of India Act, 1909?
A
1913 AD
19
Q
Who laid the foundation stone of the 26-member Vidhan Sabha building at Nagpur, and on which date?
A
Viceroy Lord Harding, on 13 December
20
Q
Who presided over the first meeting of the Legislative Assembly in the Central Province, and on which date?
A
Sir Benjamin Robertson, on 11 August,1914
21
Q
Who chaired the Jabalpur branch of the Home Rule League?
A
Nathuram Modi
22
Q
Who chaired the Katni branch of the Home Rule League?
A
N. Hanumant Rao
23
Q
In which regions did branches of the Home Rule League open in Madhya Pradesh?
A
Narmadapuram, Sagar, Khandwa, Harda
24
Q
In which year was the Hitkarni Sabha established in Sagar district?
A
1874 AD
25
What was the purpose of the Hitkarni Sabha in Sagar district?
To spread Nationalism
26
Which leaders of the Partition Movement visited Sagar during the Swadeshi Movement?
Ashwin Kumar Dutt, Dadasaheb Khaparde, Dr. Munje
27
In which year did students organize a Swadeshi exhibition in Murar?
1908 AD
28
Who visited Chhindwara and Jabalpur in 1921 during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Mahatma Gandhi, Kasturba, Ali Brothers
29
In which area did the Boycott movement start during the Non-Cooperation Movement in MP?
Mahakausal Area
30
Which national educational institutes were founded in Jabalpur and Katni during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Hitkarini Sabha (Jabalpur), Tilak (Katni)
31
Which prominent lawyers left their practice during the Non-Cooperation Movement in MP?
Nathuram Modi, Gyan Chand Verma, Thakur Laxman Singh Chauhan, Shiv Prasad Verma
32
In which year was the Ratauna Satyagrah launched in Sagar district?
1920 AD
33
What was the purpose of the Ratauna Satyagrah in Sagar district?
To protest against the Government’s proposal for cow butchery
34
Who led the Ratauna Satyagrah in Sagar district?
Makhan Lal Chaturvedi, Abdul Gani, Kripanand
35
What was the outcome of the Ratauna Satyagrah in Sagar district?
The government withdrew its proposal for cow butchery
36
In which year did Arjunlal Sethi found the Indore Congress Committee?
1921 AD
37
When did Mahatma Gandhi visit Indore to attend the National Hindi Conference?
1918 AD
38
In which year was the Indore Rajya Praja Parishad founded?
1921 AD
39
What was the purpose of the Indore Rajya Praja Parishad?
To raise their voice for a Responsible Government
40
Who led the Non-Cooperation Movement in Ratlam?
Swami Gyanand
41
What organization was founded in Mandla during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Balak Mandal
42
In which year was the Sarvajanik Sabha founded in Ujjain?
1917 AD
43
What was the Sarvajanik Sabha in Ujjain later converted into?
Gwalior Rajya Sarvajanik Sabha
44
Who strictly prohibited nationalist activities in Bhopal state during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Begum of Bhopal
45
What was established in Bhopal as a Mitra Sabha during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Arya Samaj
46
Who was the prominent leader of Arya Samaj in Bhopal?
Manulal Vishmi
47
In which regions did Mahatma Gandhi visit in 1921 to promote Non-Cooperation, and under whose leadership?
Bhopal, Itarsi, Suhagpur; under Hakim Syed Hussain, Najja Dada, Syed Hamid Hussain Rizvi, Bai Amman
48
Where did the police of Nawab open fire on protestors during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Bareli, Raisen
49
Who established the Saraswati Library in Gwalior in 1913 AD?
B.S. Pathik
50
Who led the Non-Cooperation Movement in Shujalpur?
Leeladhar Joshi
51
Who led the Non-Cooperation Movement in Shahdol?
Pandit Shambhu Nath Shukla, Captain Avadhesh Pratap Singh
52
In which year did Lord Curzon establish the Kitchener Military College at Naogaon Cantonment?
1905 AD
53
What did people in Bundelkhand do during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Left foreign cloth, started wearing khaddar cloth
54
Who collected funds for revolutionary activities by traveling to Japan, Malaya, and America?
Pandit Parmanand
55
In which year did Bal Gangadhar Tilak found the Home Rule League?
1916, April, belgam
56
In which year did Bal Gangadhar Tilak found the Home Rule League?
1916, April, Belgam
57
Who opened a Swadeshi Store in Jabalpur during the Swadeshi Movement?
Kailash Chandra Dutt
58
In which year did the Non-Cooperation Movement start on a big scale in Madhya Pradesh?
1920
59
In which year did the Non-Cooperation Movement start on a big scale in Madhya Pradesh?
1920 AD
60
Who visited Chhindwara and Jabalpur in 1921 during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Mahatma Gandhi, Kasturba, Ali Brothers
61
In which area did the Boycott movement start during the Non-Cooperation Movement in MP?
Mahakaushal Area
62
Which national educational institutes were founded in Jabalpur and Katni during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Hitkarini Sabha (Jabalpur), Tilak (Katni)
63
Which prominent lawyers left their practice during the Non-Cooperation Movement in MP?
Nathuram Modi, Gyan Chand Verma, Thakur Laxman Singh Chauhan, Shiv Prasad Verma
64
In which year was the Ratauna Satyagrah launched in Sagar district?
1920 AD
65
What was the purpose of the Ratauna Satyagrah in Sagar district?
To protest against the Government’s proposal for cow butchery
66
Who led the Ratauna Satyagrah in Sagar district?
Makhan Lal Chaturvedi, Abdul Gani, Kripanand
67
What was the outcome of the Ratauna Satyagrah in Sagar district?
The government withdrew its proposal for cow butchery
68
In which year did Arjunlal Sethi found the Indore Congress Committee?
1921 AD
69
When did Mahatma Gandhi visit Indore to attend the National Hindi Conference?
1918 AD
70
In which year was the Indore Rajya Praja Parishad founded?
1921 AD
71
What was the purpose of the Indore Rajya Praja Parishad?
To raise their voice for a Responsible Government
72
Who led the Non-Cooperation Movement in Ratlam?
Swami Gyanand
73
What organization was founded in Mandla during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Balak Mandal
74
In which year was the Sarvajanik Sabha founded in Ujjain?
1917 AD
75
What was the Sarvajanik Sabha in Ujjain later converted into?
Gwalior Rajya Sarvajanik Sabha
76
Who strictly prohibited nationalist activities in Bhopal state during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Begum of Bhopal
77
What was established in Bhopal as a Mitra Sabha during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Arya Samaj
78
Who was the prominent leader of Arya Samaj in Bhopal?
Manulal Vishmi
79
In which regions did Mahatma Gandhi visit in 1921 to promote Non-Cooperation, and under whose leadership?
Bhopal, Itarsi, Suhagpur; under Hakim Syed Hussain, Najja Dada, Syed Hamid Hussain Rizvi, Bai Amman
80
Where did the police of Nawab open fire on protestors during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Bareli, Raisen
81
Who established the Saraswati Library in Gwalior in 1913 AD?
B.S. Pathik
82
Who led the Non-Cooperation Movement in Shujalpur?
Leeladhar Joshi
83
Who led the Non-Cooperation Movement in Shahdol?
Pandit Shambhu Nath Shukla, Captain Avadhesh Pratap Singh
84
In which year did Lord Curzon establish the Kitchener Military College at Naogaon Cantonment?
1905 AD
85
What did people in Bundelkhand do during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Left foreign cloth, started wearing khaddar cloth
86
Who collected funds for revolutionary activities by traveling to Japan, Malaya, and America?
Pandit Parmanand
87
After which movement did the Jhanda Satyagrah start in Jabalpur?
Non-Cooperation Movement
88
Who led the Jhanda Satyagrah in Jabalpur?
Pandit Sundarlal
89
Which other leaders were involved in the Jhanda Satyagrah in Jabalpur?
Subhadra Kumari Chauhan, Nathuram Modi, Badri Prasad Dubey, Devi Singh Jat, Pyarelal, Gopal Maharaj, Chidambaram Pillai
90
On which date did leaders hoist the Tricolour on the Town Hall of Jabalpur during the Jhanda Satyagrah?
18 March 1923
91
What did the Deputy Commissioner of Jabalpur do during the Jhanda Satyagrah on 18 March 1923?
Removed the flag and insulted the nationalists
92
Who formed an institution to conduct the Jhanda Satyagrah, and on which date was it fixed?
Jamnalal Bajaj, fixed on 13 April (anniversary of Jallianwala Bagh massacre)
93
On 13 April, who led 36 volunteers to unfurl the flag at the district court during the Jhanda Satyagrah?
M.R. Ansari
94
What happened to the 36 volunteers led by M.R. Ansari on 13 April during the Jhanda Satyagrah?
Stopped by magistrate Gowan and lathi-charged
95
Who started the Jhanda Satyagrah in Sagar, Betul, and Narmadapuram?
Abdul Gani (Sagar), Seth Jethmal (Betul), Thakur Kesar Singh (Narmadapuram)
96
Who took over the charge of the Jhanda Satyagrah on 22 July 1923?
Sardar Patel
97
What led to the suspension of the Jhanda Satyagrah campaign?
Agreement between the Governor of Central Province and Vallabhbhai Patel
98
When did Mahatma Gandhi start the Civil Disobedience Movement by breaking the Salt Law in Dandi?
6 April 1930
99
What were the two phases of the Civil Disobedience Movement in Madhya Pradesh?
Salt Satyagraha and Jungle Satyagraha
100
In which city did Seth Govind Das produce salt by boiling salty water on 6 April 1930?
Jabalpur
101
Who were the other leaders involved in the Civil Disobedience Movement in Jabalpur?
Dwarka Prashad Mishra, Subhadra Kumari Chauhan, Makhan Lal Chaturvedi, Vishnu Bhargava
102
What organization was started in Jabalpur during the Civil Disobedience Movement?
Naujawan Bharat Sabha
103
Who formed the Hindustani Seva Dal in Jabalpur during the Civil Disobedience Movement?
Dwarka Prashad Mishra
104
What actions did the British government take against the leaders and media during the Civil Disobedience Movement in MP?
Arrested Dwarka Prashad Mishra, Seth Govind Das, banned Kaushal Samachar newspaper, penalised Lokmat
105
Why were tribals of Central Province involved in the Jungle Satyagrah?
They were not allowed to collect forest products from the forest
106
Who sought permission for the Jungle Satyagrah from Motilal Nehru?
Dwarka Prashad Mishra
107
On which date was Dwarka Prashad Mishra arrested while launching the Jungle Satyagrah?
10 July
108
Who led the Jungle Satyagrah after Dwarka Prashad Mishra’s arrest?
M.S. Aane
109
What did the tribes do during the Jungle Satyagrah?
Cut trees and grazed animals without paying tax
110
Who led the Jungle Satyagrah in Banjari Dhal?
Ganjan Singh Korkhu
111
Who led the Jungle Satyagrah in Mandla?
Girija Shanky Agnihotri
112
Who led the Jungle Satyagrah in Seoni?
Durga Shankar Mehta
113
Who led the Jungle Satyagrah in Turiya?
Muka Lauhar
114
Who led the Jungle Satyagrah in Kureli Matta, Dindori?
Khullu Goda
115
In which year did Mahatma Gandhi visit Bhopal during the Civil Disobedience Movement?
1930 AD
116
Who broke the salt law in Bhopal during the Civil Disobedience Movement?
Sita Sharan Shukla
117
Who picketed liquor and opium shops in Bhopal during the Civil Disobedience Movement?
Shanti Devi
118
Who led the Civil Disobedience Movement in Rajgarh?
Rami Bai
119
Who led the Civil Disobedience Movement in Baraudha, Rewa?
Raghuvansh Pratap Singh
120
Where was the Sankranti Fair organized annually, leading to the Charan Paduka Satyagrah?
Charan Paduka, Chhatarpur
121
In which year was a public meeting called during the Charan Paduka Satyagrah?
1931 AD
122
Who led the public meeting during the Charan Paduka Satyagrah?
Sarju Dadua
123
Who opened fire during the Charan Paduka Satyagrah, and what was the outcome?
Captain Fisher (political agent of Bundelkhand agency), six people killed, many wounded
124
What was the Charan Paduka Satyagrah incident called?
Jallianwala Bagh of Madhya Pradesh
125
On which date was the Civil Disobedience Movement suspended after the Gandhi-Irwin Pact?
5 March 1931
126
What organization did Mahatma Gandhi start after being released from jail to uplift the depressed classes?
Harijan Sevak Sangh
127
When did Mahatma Gandhi first reach Jabalpur during the Harijan Campaign?
8 December 1934
128
Which regions did Mahatma Gandhi visit during the Harijan Campaign in MP?
Chhindwara, Seoni, Betul, Harda, Khandwa, Burhanpur
129
How much money did Mahatma Gandhi collect from the Mahakaushal area during the Harijan Campaign?
₹21,000
130
In which year was the Tripuri session of Congress held at Jabalpur?
1939 AD
131
Who chaired the Tripuri session of Congress held at Jabalpur in 1939?
Subhash Chandra Bose
132
In which year did the Second World War start?
1939 AD
133
Why did Mahatma Gandhi launch the Individual Satyagraha instead of a mass struggle?
He was not ready for mass struggle
134
Who became the first satyagrahi of Jabalpur during the Individual Satyagraha?
Seth Govinddas
135
From which village did Seth Govinddas start the Individual Satyagraha?
Mangela village
136
Who protested in Narsingpur during the Individual Satyagraha?
Thakur Niranjan Singh
137
On which date did Mahatma Gandhi start the Quit India Movement?
8 August 1942
138
Which leaders were arrested from Jabalpur on 9 August 1942 during the Quit India Movement?
Bhavani Prasad Tiwari, Kunjilal Dubey, Laxman Singh Chauhan, Narsingh Das Aggarwal, Narmada Prasad Mishra
139
What did protestors do in the Central Province during the Quit India Movement?
Destroyed government records in Niwas Ganj Police Post, uprooted electric poles and telegraph wires
140
What epic did Dwarka Prashad Mishra compose in prison during the Quit India Movement?
Krishnayan
141
Who was killed in police firing during the Quit India Movement, and how old was he?
Kishore Gulab Singh, 16 years old
142
Who led the Quit India Movement in Indore?
Purshottam Vijay, V.S. Sarvate
143
Who led the Quit India Movement in Ujjain?
Avantilal Jain
144
Who led the Quit India Movement in Mandsaur?
Kailash Nath Katju
145
Who led the Quit India Movement in Neemuch?
Shiv Dayal Mahashay
146
Who opened a Swadeshi Store in Jabalpur during the Swadeshi Movement?
Shri Kailashchandra Dutt
147
In which year was the Hitkarni Sabha established in Sagar district?
1874 AD
148
What was the purpose of the Hitkarni Sabha in Sagar district?
To spread Nationalism
149
Which leaders of the Partition Movement visited Sagar during the Swadeshi Movement?
Ashwin Kumar Dutt, Dadasaheb Khaparde, Dr. Munje
150
In which year did students organize a Swadeshi exhibition in Murar?
1908 AD
