Magoosh Set 3 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

perennial

A

lasting or existing for a long or apparently infinite time; enduring or continually recurring: his perennial distrust of the media | perennial manifestations of urban crisis.

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2
Q

lachrymose

A

tearful or given to weeping: she was pink-eyed and lachrymose.

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3
Q

penurious

A

extremely poor; poverty-stricken: a penurious old tramp.

• characterized by poverty or need: penurious years.

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4
Q

vernacular

A

(usu. the vernacular) the language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region: he wrote in the vernacular to reach a larger audience.
• [ with modifier ] the terminology used by people belonging to a specified

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5
Q

enticement

A

something used to attract or to tempt someone; a lure: financial enticements.
• the quality of being attractive or tempting: despite the enticement of low prices, sales fell sharply from 2000’s record level.

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6
Q

loath

A

reluctant; unwilling: I was loath to leave.

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7
Q

rile

A

informal make (someone) annoyed or irritated: it was his air of knowing all the answers that riled her | he’s getting you all riled up

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8
Q

resolute

A

admirably purposeful, determined, and unwavering: she was resolute and unswerving.

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9
Q

ennoble

A

give (someone) a noble rank or title.

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10
Q

stultify

A

(usu. as adj. stultifying) cause to lose enthusiasm and initiative, esp. as a result of a tedious or restrictive routine: the mentally stultifying effects of a disadvantaged home.

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11
Q

precarious

A

not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse: a precarious ladder.

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12
Q

contrive

A

create or bring about (an object or a situation) by deliberate use of skill and artifice: his opponents contrived a crisis | you contrived to be alone with me despite the supervision.

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13
Q

sullen

A

bad-tempered and sulky; gloomy: a sullen pout.

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14
Q

persnickety

A

placing too much emphasis on trivial or minor details; fussy: persnickety gardeners | she’s very persnickety about her food.

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15
Q

respite

A

a short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant: the refugee encampments will provide some respite from the suffering | [ in sing. ] : a brief respite from a dire food shortage.

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16
Q

duress

A

threats, violence, constraints, or other action brought to bear on someone to do something against their will or better judgment: confessions extracted under duress .

17
Q

gambit

A

(in chess) an opening in which a player makes a sacrifice, typically of a pawn, for the sake of some compensating advantage.

18
Q

impudent

A

not showing due respect for another person; impertinent: he could have strangled this impudent upstart.

19
Q

subversive

A

seeking or intended to subvert an established system or institution: subversive literature.

20
Q

obsequious

A

obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree: they were served by obsequious waiters.

21
Q

unscrupulous

A

having or showing no moral principles; not honest or fair.

22
Q

aboveboard

A

legitimate, honest, and open: [ as adj. ] : certain transactions were not totally aboveboard | [ as adv. ] : the accountants acted completely above board.

23
Q

caviling

A

make petty or unnecessary objections: they caviled at the cost.

24
Q

doting

A

extremely and uncritically fond of someone; adoring: she was spoiled outrageously by her doting father.

25
gloat
contemplate or dwell on one's own success or another's misfortune with smugness or malignant pleasure: his enemies gloated over his death.
26
carping
difficult to please; critical: she has silenced the carping critics with a successful debut tour.
27
groveling
act in an obsequious manner in order to obtain someone's forgiveness or favor: everyone expected me to grovel with gratitude | (as adj. groveling) : his groveling references to “great” historians and their “brilliant” works.
28
colossal
so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe
29
meek
quiet, gentle, and easily imposed on; submissive: I used to call her Miss Mouse because she was so meek and mild | the meek compliance of our politicians.
30
epiphyte
a plant that grows on another plant but is not parasitic, such as the numerous ferns, bromeliads, air plants, and orchids growing on tree trunks in tropical rain forests.