Magoosh Words Flashcards

1
Q

calumny

A

noun - an abusive attack on a person’s character or good name

noun - a false accusation of an offense or a malicious misrepresentation of someone’s words or actions

A calumny a day to keep Hilary away.

Reports of village massacre called calumny by Vietcong.

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2
Q

auspicious

A

adjective – auguring favorable circumstances and good luck

Auspicious entrees to start the year right.

Samantha makes auspicious debut.

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3
Q

augur

A

noun - an official diviner of ancient Rome

noun - one held to foretell events by omens

verb - to foretell especially from omens

verb - to give promise of : PRESAGE

This bad news augurs disaster for all of us.

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4
Q

capitulation

A

noun – the act of surrendering (usually under agreed conditions)

noun – a document containing the terms of surrender

noun – a summary that enumerates the main parts of a topic

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5
Q

portend

A

verb - to give an omen or anticipatory sign of

a combination of the prefix por- (meaning “forward”) and the verb “tendere” (meaning “to stretch”). So you can think of “portend” as having a literal meaning of “stretching forward to predict.”

The distant thunder portended a storm.

If you’re superstitious, a black cat portends trouble.

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6
Q

magnanimous

A

adjective – noble and generous in spirit

adjective – generous and understanding and tolerant

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7
Q

affable

A

adjective – diffusing warmth and friendliness

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8
Q

boon

A

noun – a desirable state

adjective – very close and convivial

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9
Q

reticent

A

1 : inclined to be silent or uncommunicative in speech : RESERVED

2 : restrained in expression, presentation, or appearance
the room has an aspect of reticent dignity
— A. N. Whitehead

3 : RELUCTANT

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10
Q

taciturn

A

temperamentally disinclined to talk

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11
Q

salutary

A

1 : producing a beneficial effect : REMEDIAL
salutary influences

2 : promoting health : CURATIVE

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12
Q

inclement

A

: lacking mildness: such as

a archaic : severe in temper or action : UNMERCIFUL

b : physically severe : STORMY
inclement weather

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13
Q

galvanizing

A

transitive verb

1a : to subject to the action of an electric current especially for the purpose of stimulating physiologically
galvanize a muscle

b : to stimulate or excite as if by an electric shock
an issue that would galvanize public opinion

2 : to coat (iron or steel) with zinc
especially : to immerse in molten zinc to produce a coating of zinc-iron alloy
intransitive verb

: to react as if stimulated by an electric shock
they galvanized into action

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14
Q

remiss

A

adjective – failing in what duty requires

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15
Q

enervating

A

1 : to reduce the mental or moral vigor of

2 : to lessen the vitality or strength of

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16
Q

mitigate

A

1 : to cause to become less harsh or hostile : MOLLIFY
aggressiveness may be mitigated or … channeled
— Ashley Montagu

2a : to make less severe or painful : ALLEVIATE
mitigate a patient’s suffering

b : EXTENUATE
attempted to mitigate the offense

17
Q

sedulous

A

1 : involving or accomplished with careful perseverance
sedulous craftsmanship

2 : diligent in application or pursuit
a sedulous student

18
Q

juggernaut

A

1 : a massive inexorable force, campaign, movement, or object that crushes whatever is in its path
an advertising juggernaut
a political juggernaut

2 chiefly British : a large heavy truck

19
Q

lambaste

A

criticize harshly

1 : to assault violently : BEAT, WHIP

2 : to attack verbally : CENSURE
critics lambasted his performance

20
Q

aberrant

A

out of the ordinary/anomalous

a berry ant = abnormal

21
Q

cupidity

A

excessive greed

cupid taking all the love for himself

22
Q

verisimilitude

A

an alikeness to reality

very similar to reality
veri simili tu

23
Q

extant

A

is existant

EX is TANT

24
Q

loath vs loathe

A

relunctant to do something vs hate

lo(athe) -> rearrange athe, it becomes HATE