“MAINSTREAM CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT(AFFIRMATIVE ACTION) Flashcards

1
Q

What other policy did President Johnson encourage in the 1960s?

A

Affirmative action

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2
Q

What was affirmative action?

A

Schools or businesses ALLOWING AA to study/get a job despite lower qualifications than other candidates

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3
Q

What was the public opinion of affirmative action?

A

controversial objections from AA and whites that felt unfairly treated

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4
Q

What was the PHILADELPHIA PLAN?

A

A plan where BUILDING CONTRACTORS were pressured to employ AA approved by Nixon in 1969

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5
Q

What was the impact of the PHILADELPHIA PLAN?

A

increased AA workers 1 to 12% of the total workforce in 1960s

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6
Q

Did Nixon do a lot for civil rights?

A

No apart from pushing the Equal Opportunity Act of 1972 through Congress

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7
Q

When was the policy of Affirmative action declared constitutional by SC?(Legal gain)

A

1971 in the case of GRIGGS VS DUKE POWER COMPANY

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