Major Body Sections Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

Divides the body or organ into anterior and posterior portions (front and Back)

A

Frontal Plane

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2
Q

Divides the body or organ lengthwise into right and left sections. If the vertical plane runs exactly down the middle of the body.

A

Sagittal Plane

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3
Q

Divides the body or organ horizontally, into superior and inferior portions. (top and Bottom)

A

Transverse Plane

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4
Q

Discribe Anatomical Position

A

Stand up straight. Look forward. Arms hanging by side and palms facing forward.

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5
Q

Which position requires a patient to Stand up straight. Look forward. Arms hanging by side and palms facing forward.

A

Anatomical Position

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6
Q

Anatomical Position: Right

A

Toward the patient’s right

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7
Q

Anatomical Position: Left

A

toward the patient’s left

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8
Q

Anatomical Position: Front, or toward the front of the body

A

Anterior/ Ventral

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9
Q

Anatomical Position: Back, or toward the back of the body

A

Posterior/ dorsal

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10
Q

Toward the middle of the body

A

Medial

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11
Q

On the side or toward the side of the body

A

Lateral

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12
Q

Nearer to the point of attachment or the trunk of the body

A

Proximal

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13
Q

Farther from the point of attachment or the trunk of the body

A

Distal

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14
Q

Nearer to the surface of the body

A

Superficial

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15
Q

Farther from the surface of the body

A

Deep

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16
Q

Above or higher than the other part

A

Superior

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17
Q

Below or lower than the other part

A

Inferior

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18
Q

Head

A

Cephalic

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19
Q

Neck

A

Cervical

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20
Q

Forehead

A

Frontal

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21
Q

Nose

A

Nasal

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22
Q

Base of Skull

A

Occipital

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23
Q

Mouth

A

Oral

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24
Q

Eyes

A

Orbital / Ocular

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25
Temple
Temporal
26
cheek
Buccal
27
What does the Axial portion of the body consist of
Head, neck, thorax (chest and back), abdomen, and pelvis
28
Armpit
Axillary
29
Ribs
Costal
30
Shoulder
Deltoid
31
Breast
Mammary
32
Chest
Pectoral
33
Shoulder Blade
Scapular
34
Breastbone
Sternal
35
Backbone
Vertebral
36
Abdomen
Abdominal
37
Buttocks
Gluteal
49
Bend of hip
Inguinal
50
Lower Back
Lumbar
51
Area between hipbones
Pelvic
52
Taint
Perineal
53
Genitals
Pubic
54
End of vertebral column
Sacral
55
What does the Appendicular portion of the body consist of
Appendages or upper and lower extremities or arms and legs
57
Forearm
Antebrachial
58
Inner elbow
Antecubital
59
Upper arm
Brachial
60
Wrist
Carpal
61
Elbow
Cubital
62
Fingers / Toes
Digital
63
Hand
Manual
64
Palm
Plamar
65
Shin
Crural
66
Thigh
Femoral
67
Front of Knee
Patellar
68
Foot
Pedal
69
Arch of foot
Plantar
70
Back of Knee
Popliteal
71
Calf
Sural
72
Ankle
Tarsal