Major crops Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What type of soils are ideal for rice cultivation?

A

Alluvial loamy and clayey soils

These soil types provide favorable conditions for rice growth.

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2
Q

What is the minimum temperature for rice cultivation?

A

24° C or above

Minor fluctuations in temperature are acceptable during sowing, growing, and harvesting seasons.

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3
Q

What is the minimum rainfall required for rice to flourish?

A

Above 100 cm

Adequate rainfall is crucial for the successful cultivation of rice.

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4
Q

In which areas is rice ideally cultivated?

A

Deltas, river valleys, coastal plains, and terraced fields in mountainous regions

These geographic features provide suitable conditions for rice farming.

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5
Q

Which country leads the production of rice in the world?

A

China

China is the largest producer, followed by several other countries.

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6
Q

Which country is the second largest producer of rice?

A

India

India follows China in global rice production.

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7
Q

List the primary states in India where rice is cultivated.

A
  • West Bengal
  • Uttar Pradesh
  • Andhra Pradesh
  • Telangana
  • Punjab
  • Odisha
  • Bihar
  • Chhattisgarh
  • Tamil Nadu

These states contribute significantly to India’s rice production.

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