Makeup Test Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Cuneiform

A

First form of writing

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2
Q

Caliph

A

Leader in the Muslim world

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3
Q

Jihad

A

Act that someone does to show or spread faith

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4
Q

Darius 1

A

Third Achaemenid leader that liked architecture more than war

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5
Q

Abbasid

A

Followers of Mohammad. True caliph related to Mohammad. Now jhiites

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6
Q

Parthians/Sassanids

A

Poorly governed. Protected Middle East

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7
Q

Zoroastrian

A

1st monotheistic religion

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8
Q

Islam

A

Monotheistic religion. Sent by Gabriel who is the prophet Mohammad

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9
Q

Oasis

A

Small area in desert with water and vegetation

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10
Q

Steppe

A

Extreme supper and winters

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11
Q

Sargon

A

Worlds 1st empire

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12
Q

Hammurabis code

A

Laws written in cuneiform

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13
Q

Alexander the Great

A

Ideas transferred between Europe and Middle East

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14
Q

Umayyad

A

First Islamic leaders of Middle East

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15
Q

Alluvial soil

A

Brought to Middle East from Z

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16
Q

Pastoralism

A

Lifestyle based on livestock

17
Q

Ziggurat

18
Q

Achaemenid empire

A

Group of rulers from Persia, conquered largest empire ruled by people from the Middle East.

19
Q

Cataphracts

A

Largest armored hose archers/heavy cavalry who existed in the east and fought the Roman Empire

20
Q

Assyrians

A

Existed at about the same time as the Babylonians. Focused on war rather than culture

21
Q

Cyrus the great

A

Persia, founder of Achaemenid empire

22
Q

Mongolians

A

Good at fighting. Conquered cities near them

23
Q

Tribalism

A

Associate with your tribe rather than your whole nation

24
Q

Mongolian throat singing

A

Singing with the throat

25
Hurt
The house from the Mongolians
26
Arvan
Unit of soldiers
27
Feigned retreat
Military tactic, pretend to draw
28
Alexanders Hellenic empire
Conquer who conquered many nations
29
Kurultai
Meeting where the next leader was chosen
30
Fertile Crescent
Most arid or semi arid area of Western Asia
31
Sumerians/Akkadian
Sargon, cuneiform, and ziggurats