Malabsorptive diseases Flashcards

1
Q

How do you diagnose a lactose deficiency?

A

Hydrogen breath test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the treatment for tropical sprue?

A

Tetracycline and folic acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What causes Whipple’s disease?

A

Tropheryma whipplei

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the treatment for giardia?

A

metronidozole 1 week

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the cardinal sign of small bowel bacterial overgrowth?

A

Macrolytic anaemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What causes a small bowel bacterial overgrowth?

A

Diverticula
Structures
Fistulas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the diagnostic test for a small bowel bacterial overgrowth?

A

Schillings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the treatment for small bowel bacterial overgrowth?

A

Tetracycline 2-3 weeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the definitions of short bowel syndrome?

A

Less than 200cm

Less than 50 cm = PE nutrition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the drugs prescribed in short bowel syndrome?

A

PPI
Loperamide
Codiene
Octreotide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the signs of refeeding syndrome?

A
Hypokalemia
Hypomagnesaemia
Altered glucose metabolism 
FLUID RETENTION
Vitamen deficiency
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What can happen in a person with refeeding sydnrome?

A

Resp failure
Cardiac failure
Bone marrow suppression
Seizures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly