malaltia - microorganisme Flashcards

1
Q

Ràbia

A

Rhabdovirus

virus

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2
Q

Tètanus

A

Clostridium tetani

bacteri

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3
Q

Gangrena gasosa

A

Clostridium perfringens

bacteri

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4
Q

Dermatomicosi

tinya de cabells / peu d’atleta

A

Fongs dermatòfits

fong

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5
Q

Constipat comú

A

Rhinovirus

virus

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6
Q

Grip

A

Ortomixovirus

virus

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7
Q

Xarampió

A

Paramixovirus

virus

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8
Q

Galteres

(castellà: paperas)

A

Paramixovirus

virus

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9
Q

Varicel·la

A

Herpesvirus

virus

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10
Q

Faringitis

A

Espècies del gènere Streptococcus

Bacteri

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11
Q

Tuberculosi

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Bacteri

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12
Q

Pneumònia

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

Bacteri

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13
Q

Diftèria

A

Corynebacterium diphteriae

Bacteri

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14
Q

Sida

A

Retrovirus o VIH

Virus

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15
Q

Herpes genital

A

Herpesvirus

Virus

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16
Q

Hepatitis B

A

Picornavirus

Virus

17
Q

Gonorrea

A

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Bacteri

18
Q

Sífilis

A

Treponema pallidum

Bacteri

19
Q

Candidiasi vaginal

A

Candida albicans

Fong

20
Q

Tricomoniasi

A

Trichomonas vaginalis

Protozoo

21
Q

Papil·loma humà

A

Virus del papil·loma humà (VPH)

Virus

22
Q

Poliomielitis

A

Poliovirus

Virus

23
Q

Hepatitis A

A

Virus de la hepatitis A

Virus

24
Q

Botulisme

A

Clostridium botulinum

Bacteri

25
Q

Salmonel·losi

A

Salmonella (diverses espècies)

Bacteri

26
Q

Còlera

A

Vibrio cholerae

Bacteri

27
Q

Enverinament per estalifococs

A

Staphylococcus aureus

Bacteri

28
Q

Disenteria amèbica o amebiasi

A

Entamoeba histolytica

Protozoo

29
Q

Febre groga

A

Flavivirus

Virus

30
Q

Pesta

A

Yersinia pestis

Bacteri

31
Q

Malaltia de la son

A

Trypanosoma brucei

protozou

32
Q

Malària o paludisme

A

Plasmodium sp.

protozou

33
Q

Dengue

A

Virus del dengue (Flavivirus)

Virus