Male and Female Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

Can you name any
of the parts of the
male reproductive
system?

A

Penis, Scrotum, Epididymis, Sperm Duct, Prostate Gland, Seminal Vesicle, Testis, Urethra and the Foreskin.

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2
Q

What do the testes do?

A

-produce millions of male sex cells called Sperm.
-make male sex hormones called Testosterone.

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3
Q

What is the scrotum?

A

The bag of skin the two testes are contained in and are at a lower temperature.

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4
Q

What is the epididymis?

A

A muscular coiled tube where sperm are stored.

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5
Q

What is the sperm duct?

A

Transports the sperm to the penis.

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6
Q

What do the prostate gland and the seminal vesicle do?

A

They add fluid to the sperm.

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7
Q

What is the fluid and the sperm together called?

A

Semen.

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8
Q

What passes through the urethra?

A

Urine and Semen.

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9
Q

What are the two functions of a penis?

A

-to pass urine out of a man’s body
-to pass semen into the vagina of a woman.

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10
Q

Can you name any
of the parts of the
female reproductive
system?

A

Eggs, Ovary, Fallopian Tubes, Uterus, Cervix, Vagina, Vulva and the Endometrium.

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11
Q

What is the vulva?

A

the outermost part of the female reproductive system where the urethra is found.

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12
Q

What is the vagina?

A

a muscular tube that leads from the cervix to outside of the woman’s body.

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13
Q

What is the cervix?

A

A ring of muscle at the lower end of the uterus. It keeps the baby in place while the woman is pregnant.

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14
Q

What is the uterus?

A

It is where the fertilised zygote will develop.

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15
Q

What is the oviduct?

A

A tube through which an ovum or egg passes from an ovary.

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16
Q

What is the ovary?

A

Where the unfertilised eggs are stored.

17
Q

What is the menstrual cycle?

A

When the uterus lining builds up to receive a fertilised egg.

18
Q

What is it called when an egg is not fertilised so the lining from the uterus breaks down and is lost from the body?

A

Menstruation or a period.

19
Q

How long can it last for as a rough estimate?

A

28-35 days long.