Male common conditions Flashcards

(27 cards)

0
Q

What disease is characterized by a fibrous band in the corpus cavernosum and has a history of Dupuytren Contracture?

A

Peyronie Disease

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1
Q

What condition is often associated with sickle cell disease?

A

Priapism

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2
Q

What is the most common type of penile cancer?

A

Squamous cell carcinoma

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3
Q

Most common type of testicular cancer?

A

Germ cell cancer

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4
Q

Testicular cancer is the most common type of cancer seen in this age group?

A

15-30 years

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5
Q

Relating to male genetalia what happens to those with Klinefelter syndrome?

A

Hypogonadism, small scrotum

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6
Q

What is varicocele?

A

Tortuosity and dilation of veins w/in the spermatic cord. May be associated with reduced fertility

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7
Q

Chronic epididymitis may occur with what condition?

A

Tuberculosis

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8
Q

Direct hernia occurs in the area of ______?

A

Hesselback triangle (will touch side of finger)

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9
Q

Most common type of Anal cancer? And what’s it associated with?

A
  • Squamous cell carcinoma

- Associated with HPV infection

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10
Q

“Inflammatory tract, from the anus or rectum and opens onto the surface of the perianal skin”

A

Anal fistula

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11
Q

With pruritis ani in adults you should think ______, but the cause in children should be thought as _______?

A
  • Fungal infection

- Parasites

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12
Q

The most common location for an anorectal fissure is?

A

Posterior midline (of anal mucosa)

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13
Q

Which type of hemorrhoid is most likely to cause discomfort?

A

External

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14
Q

MC type of rectal carcinoma?

A

Adenocarcinoma

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15
Q

Which type of prostatitis is often asymptomatic with frequent urination?

A

Chronic (may be bacterial or non-bacterial)

16
Q

The acronym NUTS for BPH stands for what?

A

Nocturia
Urinary dribbling
Try’s to void, but can’t
Small stream

17
Q

99% of prostatic carcinomas are what type?

A

Adenocarcinomas

18
Q

What are some main risk factors for prostate cancer?

A

> 50, black (2x), physical inactivity, diet high in animal fat

19
Q

Most common sexually transmitted infection (STI)?

A

Human papilloma virus (HPV)

20
Q

The other name for genital warts is?

A

Condyloma Acuminata

21
Q

What fraction of people age 14-49 have genital herpes? (HSV2)

22
Q

The STI that reveals a white, yellow, or greenish urethral discharge is ________?

23
Q

3/4 of people who acquire syphilis get it by?

A

Men having sex with men

24
What are some characteristics of congenital syphilis?
Low birth weight, premature, cataracts, deafness, seizures, even death
25
What % of people get late stage syphilis if untreated?
Approx. 15%
26
List 3 curable and 3 incurable STI's?
Curable- Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Syphilis Incurable- HPV, HIV, Herpes (HSV2 usually)