male reproductive and urinary system objective terms Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

protein in the urine

A

albuminuria

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2
Q

excess nitrogen in the urine

A

azoturia

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3
Q

rupture of the bladder

A

cystorrhexis

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4
Q

creating thirst

A

dipsogenic

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5
Q

sugar in the urine

A

glycosuria

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6
Q

downward displacement of a kidney

A

nephroptosis

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7
Q

kidney condition

A

nephrosis

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8
Q

urine in the blood

A

uremia

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9
Q

narrowing of the urethra

A

urethrostenosis

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10
Q

process of examining the bladder

A

cystoscopy

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11
Q

procedure for examining a kidney

A

nephroscopy

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12
Q

process for examining the urethra

A

urethroscopy

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13
Q

analysis of the urine

A

urinalysis (UA)

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14
Q

procedure for imaging a kidney using sound waves

A

nephrosonography

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15
Q

image of the renal pelvis

A

pyelogram

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16
Q

process of imaging a kidney blood vessel

A

renal angiography

17
Q

image of a kidney artery

A

renal arteriogram

18
Q

image of the renal pelvis by injecting a contrast dye from the bladder to the kidney

A

retrograde pyelogram

19
Q

imaging procedure using high-frequency sound waves

A

ultrasonography

20
Q

imaging procedure of the bladder and urethra produced during urination

A

voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG)

21
Q

procedure using a probe inserted into the rectum using high-frequency sound waves to scan through the rectum to nearby tissue (most commonly, the prostate)

A

transrectal ultrasonography

22
Q

nitrogen in the blood in the form of urea; it is the product of the breakdown of amino acids for energy

A

blood urea nitrogen (BUN)

23
Q

excessive urination

24
Q

specialist in the kidneys

25
study of the kidneys
nephrology
26
specialist in the urinary tract
urologist
27
study of the urinary tract
urology
28
lack of a testicle
anorchidism
29
condition characterized by lack of sperm
aspermia
30
hidden testicle
cryptorchididm
31
fluid-filled mass in a testicle
hydrocele
32
birth defect in which the opening of the urethra is on the underside, instead of the end, of the penis
hypospadias
33
contraction of the foreskin of the penis, preventing it from being retracted
phimosis
34
abnormal enlargement of the prostate
prostatomegaly
35
examination of the prostate using a finger inserted into the rectum
digital rectal exam (DRE)
36
pair of organs used for sexual reproduction; in males, they are the testicles, and in females, they are the ovaries
gonads
37
creation of sperm
spermatogenesis