male reproductive: signs and symptoms and procedures Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

aspermia

A

condition of having no sperm

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2
Q

balanorrhea

A

discharge from tip of glans penis

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3
Q

oligospermia

A

condition of having too few sperm

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4
Q

spermatolysis

A

referring to anything that destroys sperm

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4
Q

anarchism

A

absense of testes

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5
Q

cryptorchidism

A

failure of testes to descend into scrotum before birth

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6
Q

hydrocele

A

accumulation of fluid around testes or along spermatic cord

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7
Q

orchitis

A

inflammation of one or both testes

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8
Q

sterility

A

inability to father children due to a problem with spermatogenesis

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9
Q

vericocele

A

vericose veins of the spermatic cord

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9
Q

testicular torsion

A

twisting of spermatic cord

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10
Q

epididymitis

A

inflammation of epididymis

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11
Q

benign prostatic hypertrophy

A

enlargement of prostate gland (non cancerous)

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12
Q

prostatitis

A

inflammation of prostate gland

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13
Q

prostate cancer

A

malignant tumor of prostate gland

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14
Q

balantitis

A

inflammation of glans penis

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15
Q

epispadias

A

urethra is not fully developed, urine exits body abnormally

16
Q

hypospadias

A

urethra is not located at tip of penis

16
Q

erectile disfunction

A

the persistent inability to achieve or maintain penile erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual performance

17
Q

phimosis

A

the inability to retract the skin (foreskin or prepuce) covering the head (glans) of the penis

18
Q

priapism

A

penis maintains a prolonged, rigid erection in the absence of appropriate stimulation

19
Q

chancroid

A

venereal ulcer; highly infectious

20
Q

chlamydia

A

bacterial genital infection

21
Q

genital warts

A

warts on genetalia, caused by a virus

22
genital herpes
infection that appears like blisters
23
syphilis
chronic bacterial infection; attacks multiple organs including the brain
23
gonorrhea
bacterial infection of mucous membranes
24
semen analysis
Part of fertility workup; analyzed for number, swimming strength, and shape
24
prostate-specific antigen (PSA)
blood test to screen for prostate cancer
25
digital rectal exam (DRE)
manual examination for enlarged prostate
26
orchidectomy
surgical removal of testes
27
epididymectomy
surgical removal of epididymis
28
orchidopexy
surgical fixation to pin undescended testes in scrotum
29
prostatectomy
removal of prostate gland
30
sterilization
process of rendering a male or female unable to conceive children
31
vasectomy
Removal of a segment of vas deferens to prevent sperm from ejaculating
32
vasovasostomy
Then reconnecting ends of vas deferens to reverse a vasectomy
33
androgen therapy
replacement of male hormones
34
antiprostatic agents
shrinks benign hypertrophy
35
spermatocide
destroys sperm
36
erectile dysfunction agents
temporarily produces erection