Mama Flashcards

1
Q

Mastitis postparto:

Etiologías

A
#1: S. aureus 
Resto: S. pyogenes (grupo A o B), E. coli, especies bacteroides como Corynebacterium sp. S. lugdunensis
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2
Q

Mastitis postparto:

Tx primario sin MRSA

A

Ambulatorio: Cefalexina 500mg VO c/6hrs

Ptes internados: Naficilina 2gm IV c/4-6h

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3
Q

Mastitis postparto:

Tx primario si hay MRSA

A

Ambulatorio: TMP-SMX-DS tabletas 1-2 VO c/12h

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4
Q

Mastitis postparto: sin absceso

Comentario

A

El aumento de frecuencia de lactancia puede causar buena respuesta

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5
Q

Mastitis postparto: con absceso

A

Aspirar con aguja, resumir lactancia cuando cese el dolor

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6
Q

Mastitis no puerperal con absceso

Etiología

A
#1: S. aureus 
Resto: Bacteroides sp, peptostreptococcus y algunos staphylococcos coagulasa negativos
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7
Q

Mastitis no puerperal con absceso

Si afecta las glándulas subalveolares y odoríferas

A

Probable agente anaerobio: agregar Metronidazol 500mg IV/VO c/8hrs

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8
Q

Mastitis no puerperal con absceso

Importante antes de Tx

A

Cultivo antes de iniciar el Tx

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9
Q

Infección de implante mamario

Agudo etiología

A

S. aureus

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10
Q

Infección de implante mamario

Crónica

A

Mybacteria

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11
Q

Infección de implante mamario

Tx agudo

A

Vanco 15-20mg/kg IV c/8-12hrs

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12
Q

Infección de implante mamario

Tx crónico

A

Esperar resultados del cultivo

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