Mandarin Vocab Flashcards

(3172 cards)

1
Q

你 (nǐ)

A

you

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2
Q

好 (hǎo)

A

good, well

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3
Q

你好 (nǐ hǎo)

A

hello

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4
Q

嗨 (hāi)

A

Hi

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5
Q

嘿 (hēi)

A

Hey

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6
Q

哈喽 (hālóu)

A

Hello

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7
Q

幸会 (xìng huì)

A

nice to meet you (polite, formal)

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8
Q

行 (xíng)

A

O.K.

(note: two different pronunciation and meanings for this character. also háng as in
银行 (yínháng))

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9
Q

喂 (wèi)

A

hello (on the phone)

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10
Q

打招呼 (dǎ zhāohu)

A

to say hello

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11
Q

道别 (dàobié)

A

to say goodbye (written, formal)

他向同事们道别,准备去新的公司工作。
(tā xiàng tóngshìmen dàobié, zhǔnbèi qù xīn de gōngsī gōngzuò.)

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12
Q

棒 (bàng)

A

great, excellent, awesome

太棒了!

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13
Q

牛B (niú bī)

A

(vulgar, slang) awesome, cool, “badass”

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14
Q

傻B (shǎ bī)

A

(slang, vulgar) something like “stupid c**t”

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15
Q

囧 (jiǒng)

A

used in text – like an embarrassed face emoji

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16
Q

3Q

A

thank you

used in text – “sān q” is “thank you”

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17
Q

不用了 bú yòng le

A

no need, I’m good

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18
Q

天呐 (tiān na)

A

oh my god, wow

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19
Q

妈呀!(mā ya)

A

oh my god, mama mia

我的妈呀!(wǒ de mā ya)

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20
Q

什么鬼 (shénme guǐ)

A

what the f***, what kind of nonsense is this

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21
Q

我操 (wǒ cāo)

A

like “holy f***!”

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22
Q

妈的 (mā de)

A

like “dammit”

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23
Q

差 (chà)

A

bad, poor; badly, poorly

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24
Q

错 (cuò)

A

wrong, mistaken; can also mean fault

e.g. 我错了( my mistake, my fault)

有时候我的声调错了 (Yǒu shíhòu wǒ de shēngdiào cuò le)

我认为我说错了那个词

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25
错误 (cuòwù)
mistake, error
26
误会 (wùhuì)
misunderstanding, misconception
27
糟糕 (zāogāo)
bad, terrible; spoiled, ruined 我越学中文越觉得我的中文很糟糕 (wǒ yuè xué zhōngwén yuè juédé wǒ de zhōngwén hěn zāogāo)
28
有病 (yǒu bìng)
sick, (metaphorically) messed up, fucked up
29
不错 (bùcuò)
not bad/pretty good
30
还 (hái)
still, yet e.g. 我还没吃饭 (Wǒ hái méi chīfàn) 我还在读第三本书。 (Wǒ hái zài dú dì sān běn shū) can also be used with an adjective A to express fairly or reasonably A (e.g. 还好)
31
对 (duì)
right, correct; for, towards e.g. 游泳对你的身体很好Yóuyǒng duì nǐ de shēntǐ hěn hǎo 她对她的狗非常好 (Tā duì tā de gǒu fēicháng hǎo) 对我来说 (Duì wǒ lái shuō) - from my perspective, in my opiniong
32
正确 (zhèngquè)
right, correct
33
准确 (zhǔnquè)
accurate, precise
34
我 (wǒ)
I, me
35
叫 (jiào)
to call/be called: 我叫芮阳 (wǒ jiào Ruì Yáng): "I'm called (i.e. my name is) Ruì Yáng (Ryan)"
36
自己 (zìjǐ)
oneself,
37
名字 (míngzi)
name
38
他 (tā)
he, him
39
她 (tā)
she, her
40
它 (tā)
it
41
先生 (xiānsheng)
Sir, Mr.
42
们 (men)
plural marker for people (e.g. 我们 (wǒmen) is we or us)
43
咱们 (zánmen)
we, friendly (includes both the speaker and listener)
44
称呼 (chēnghu)
to address (someone)
45
介绍 (jièshào)
to introduce
46
书 (shū)
book
47
教科书 (jiàokēshū)
textbook
48
课本 (kèběn)
textbook, coursebook
49
课文 (kèwén)
text, passage (typically as part of a textbook)
50
页 (yè)
page
51
章节 (zhāngjié)
chapter
52
段落 (duànluò)
paragraph
53
标题 (biāotí)
title (of a book or whatever)
54
封面 (fēngmiàn)
cover (of a book or magazine)
55
诗 (shī)
poem
56
故事 (gùshì)
story
57
笑话 (xiàohuà)
joke, to laugh at
58
讲 (jiǎng)
to speak, to talk, to tell (a story, or a joke)
59
讽刺 (fèngcì)
sarcasm, satire
60
秘密 (mìmì)
secret
61
歌 (gē)
song
62
歌词 (gēcí)
lyrics
63
图片 (tú piàn)
picture, image
64
文件 (wénjiàn)
document 这是今天的文件
65
保存 (bǎocún)
to save (a document
66
复制 (fùzhì)
copy (a portion of text)
67
剪切 (jiǎnqiē)
cut (a portion of text)
68
粘贴 (zhāntiē)
paste (a portion of text)
69
表格 (biǎogé)
form
70
合同 (hétóng)
contract
71
签 (qiān)
to sign (a form or contract)
72
续签 (xùqiān)
to renew (e.g. a contract)
73
文书 (wénshū)
official documents, paperwork 我需要准备很多文书 Wǒ xūyào zhǔnbèi hěnduō wénshū
74
打印 (dǎyìn)
to print
75
打印机 (dǎyìnjī)
printer
76
双面 (shuāngmiàn)
double-sided
77
订书机 (dìngshūjī)
stapler
78
订书钉 (dìngshūdīng)
staple (the metal piece)
79
订(一下) (dìng (yí xià))
to staple
80
新闻 (xīnwén)
news
81
报纸 (bàozhǐ)
newspaper
82
杂志 (zázhì)
magazine
83
相机 (xiàngjī)
camera
84
人 (rén)
person
85
86
者 (zhě)
person who .... (similar to English -er or -or suffix)
87
男 (nán)
(adj.) male
88
女 (nǚ)
(adj.) female
89
男的 (nán de)
man (colloquial)
90
女的 (nǚ de)
woman (colloquial)
91
性别 (xìng bié)
gender, sex
92
男人 (nánrén)
man (formal)
93
女人 (nǚrén)
woman (formal)
94
非二元 (fēi èr yuán)
non-binary
95
是 (shì)
To be
96
做 (zuò)
to do, to make 做饭 (zuò fàn) - to cook
97
做完 (zuò wán)
to finish doing, to complete
98
完成 (wánchéng)
to complete, to finish, to accomplish
99
行动 (xíngdòng)
action, to act, to take action
100
生产 (shēngchǎn)
to produce, to manufacture
101
工厂 (gōngchǎng)
factory
102
设厂 (shèchǎng)
to set up a factory
103
创造 (chuàngzào)
to create, creation
104
作品 (zuòpǐn)
work (of art, literature, etc.), creation
105
使 (shǐ)
to make, to cause (formal, written)
106
弄 (nòng)
to make (something happen), to cause 你弄坏了我的电脑。 (Nǐ nòng huài le wǒ de diànnǎo.)
107
带 (dài)
to bring
108
带过去 (dài guòqù)
to bring from one place to another
109
拿 (ná)
to take, to hold, to carry
110
摘 (zhāi)
to pick, to pluck, to take off 摘苹果
111
交 (jiāo)
many meanings: to interact, to exchange, to hand in 交朋友 (jiāo péngyǒu) 交作业 (jiāo zuòyè) 你把钥匙交给我吧 (nǐ bǎ yàoshi jiāo gěi wǒ ba)
112
准备 (zhǔnbèi)
to prepare e.g. 明天的课你都准备好了吗?(míngtiān de kè nǐ dōu zhǔnbèi hǎole ma?) to plan
113
打算 (dǎsuàn)
to plan, to intend
114
计划 (jìhuà)
(noun.) plan, program (verb.) to map out, plan
115
规划 (guīhuà)
to plan, a plan (more long-term) 她是一个很有规划的人
116
安排 (ānpái)
to plan, to schedule, to arrange
117
攻略 (gōnglüè)
strategy, guide, plan (in the context of travel)
118
顺其自然 (shùn qí zìrán)
(idiom) to let nature take its course (e.g. "play it by ear")
119
写 (xiě)
to write mandatory object, if no object: 写作(xiězuò)
120
书写 (shūxiě)
handwriting, to handwrite
121
学习 (xuéxí)
to learn, to study
122
习得 (xí dé)
to acquire, to learn (a skill)
123
124
培养 (péiyǎng)
to cultivate, to foster
125
丰富 (fēngfù)
rich, plentiful, to enrich
126
自学 (zìxué)
self-study
127
背 (bèi)
to memorize, to recite
128
复习 (fùxí)
to review
129
复盘 (fùpán)
retrospective review, post-game analysis
130
预习 (yùxí)
to preview, to prepare in advance
131
注意力 (zhùyìlì)
attention 我的注意力很容易被分散。 Wǒ de zhùyì lì hěn róngyì bèi fēnsàn.
132
专心 (zhuānxīn)
to concentrate, to focus
133
专注 (zhuānzhù)
to focus on, to concentrate on
134
关注 (guānzhù)
to focus on, to pay attention to
135
集中 (jízhōng)
to concentrate, to focus 你学习的时候注意力集中吗 (Nǐ xuéxí de shíhou zhùyìlì jízhōng ma)
136
仔细 (zǐxì)
careful, attentive 仔细听 (zǐxì tīng)
137
白日梦 (báirìmèng)
daydream
138
发呆 (fādāi)
to zone out, to be lost in thought
139
教 (jiào)
to teach e.g. 我教哲学 (wǒ jiào zhéxué) 教授 (jiàoshòu) -
140
初学者 (chūxuézhě)
beginner
141
高级 (gāojí)
advanced
142
进步 (jìnbù)
progress 我对我的进步还高兴 (Wǒ duì wǒ de jìnbù hái gāoxìng) 我最近感觉我的进步很慢 (Wǒ zuìjìn gǎnjué wǒ de jìnbù hěn màn)
143
上进 (shàng jìn)
(verb) to make progress, to improve oneself; (adjective) ambitious, motivated towards self-improvement
144
瓶颈期 (píngjǐng qī)
bottleneck period
145
改变 (gǎibiàn)
to change, to alter
146
变化 (biànhuà)
change, transformation
147
换 (huàn)
to change, to exchange, to switch, to swap
148
替换 (tì huàn)
to replace
149
消除 (xiāochú)
to remove, to eliminate, to get rid of
150
继续 (jìxù)
to continue
151
成为 (chéngwéi)
to become
152
变得 (biànde)
to become (followed by an adjective or descriptive phrase)
153
过程 (guòchéng)
process
154
通过 (tōngguò)
through, by the means of, via
155
藉由 (jièyóu)
though, by the means of, via (more abstract, formal)
156
超过 (chāoguò)
to exceed, to surpass, to go beyond
157
超越 (chāoyuè)
to surpass, to exceed, to transcend
158
喜欢 (xǐhuān)
to like
159
讨人喜欢 (tǎo rén xǐhuān)
to be likeable
160
好 (hào)
to like, to be fond of
161
讨厌 (tǎoyàn)
to hate, to detest
162
愿意 (yuànyì)
to be willing to
163
要 (yào)
to want, to need, to be going to (by will)
164
想 (xiǎng)
To think to consider; to want/would like (想要); to miss 我想说流利的中文。 (Wǒ xiǎng shuō liúlì de Zhōngwén.)
165
觉得 (juéde)
to think/feel/believe; used to express one's thoughts, feelings, opinions about something e.g. 我觉得最好的当代哲学家是Wilfrid Sellars. (Wǒ juéde zuì hǎo de dāngdài zhéxuéjiā shì Wilfrid Sellars.)
166
感觉 (gǎnjué)
to feel (more sensory or intuitive)
167
经验 (jīng yàn)
experience (in terms of skills gained over time)
168
感受 (gǎnshòu)
feeling, experience, to feel, to experience
169
体验 (tǐ yàn)
to experience, personal experience, firsthand experience
170
感知 (gǎnzhī)
to perceive, perception
171
觉察 (juéchá)
to become aware of, to perceive
172
幻觉 (huànjué)
hallucination, illusion
173
直觉 (zhíjué)
intuition
174
认为 (rènwéi)
to think, to be of the opinion that (more objective purport than 觉得). Close to "reckon" or "figure"
175
认定 (rèndìng)
to firmly believe, to be convinced of
176
以为 (yǐwéi)
to have thought (with the implication of having been mistaken)
177
相信 (xiāngxìn)
to believe, to trust e.g. 我不相信美国电视新闻 (Wǒ bù xiāngxìn Měiguó diànshì xīnwén)
178
信念 (xìnniàn)
belief
179
估计 (gūjì)
to estimate, to approximate
180
考虑 (kǎolǜ)
to think over, to consider
181
信息 (xìnxī)
information
182
想法 (xiǎngfǎ)
idea, thought
183
思想 (sīxiǎng)
thought, idea (more contemplative, reflective)
184
看法 (kànfǎ)
view, position, stance
185
立场 (lìchǎng)
position, stance, point of view
186
观点 (guāndiǎn)
viewpoint, opinion (more formal, academic)
187
客观 (kèguān)
objective
188
主观 (zhǔguān)
subjective
189
视角 (shìjiǎo)
perspective, point of view
190
主体 (zhǔtǐ)
subject, agent
191
主动 (zhǔdòng)
active
192
被动 (bèidòng)
passive
193
有限 (yǒuxiàn)
limited
194
无限 (wúxiàn)
unlimited
195
拓展 (tuòzhǎn)
expand, broaden, develop
196
主义 (zhǔyì)
theory, doctrine, -ism
197
想好 (xiǎng hǎo)
to think over and decide, to make up one's mind on something
198
决定 (juédìng)
to decide
199
选择 (xuǎnzé)
to choose, choice 选择题 (xuǎnzé tí) - multiple choice question
200
判断 (pànduàn)
to judge, to assess, to determine, judgment, assessment
201
说谎 (shuōhuǎng)
to lie, to tell a lie
202
撒谎 (sāhuǎng)
to lie, to spread lies
203
希望 (xīwàng)
to wish, hope for
204
205
渴望 (kěwàng)
to desire, to yearn for
206
乐观 (lèguān)
optimistic
207
悲观 (bēiguān)
pessimistic
208
羡慕 (xiàn mù)
to envy (but in a good way)
209
佩服 (pèifú)
to admire, to respect
210
欣赏 (xīnshǎng)
to appreciate, to admire
211
信任 (xìnrèn)
to trust, to have confidence in
212
分享 (fēnxiǎng)
to share
213
感兴趣 (gǎnxìngqù)
to be interested in
214
支持 (zhīchí)
to support
215
鼓励 (gǔlì)
to encourage
216
让 (ràng)
to let, to allow; to make
217
在乎 (zàihu)
to care about, to be concerned with 我很在乎你。(Wǒ hěn zàihu nǐ.)
218
在意 (zàiyì)
(usually used in the negative) to care about, to be concerned with 我的父母不在意我结婚不结婚 (Wǒ de fùmǔ bù zàiyì wǒ jiéhūn bù jiéhūn)
219
严重 (yánzhòng)
serious, severe
220
221
介意 (jièyì)
to mind, to be bothered by something e.g. 我不介意长途飞行。(Wǒ bù jièyì chángtú fēixíng.)
222
重要 (zhòngyào)
important
223
重视 (zhòngshì)
to value, to regard as important 中国人重视教育。 (Zhōngguó rén zhòngshì jiàoyù.)
224
受重视 (shòu zhòngshì)
valued, respected
225
尊重 (zūnzhòng)
to respect, respect
226
主要 (zhǔyào)
main, primary, principal
227
次要 (cìyào)
secondary, less important
228
强调 (qiángdiào)
to emphasize
229
鲜明 (xiānmíng)
distinctive, vivid, striking
230
明显 (míngxiǎn)
clear, obvious, evident
231
模糊 (móhu)
vague, blurry, unclear
232
试 (shì)
to try, to attempt often used as 试一试 我的中文很糟糕好但是我想试一试用中文。
233
试着 (shìzhe)
to try, to attempt
234
试用 (shìyòng)
to try out (a product or service)
235
吃 (chī)
to eat
236
237
喝 (hē)
to drink
238
闻 (wén)
to smell
239
说 (shuō)
To speak, to say mandatory object - if no object 说话
240
讨论 (tǎolùn)
to discuss, talk about e.g. 你想讨论什么?
241
商量 (shāngliáng)
to discuss, talk over, reach an agreement/make a decision
242
议论 (yìlùn)
to talk about, to comment on
243
辩论 (biànlùn)
to debate, to argue
244
争论 (zhēnglùn)
to argue, to debate
245
争辩 (zhēngbiàn)
to debate, to argue, to defend one's point
246
论证 (lùnzhèng)
argument, reasoning, proof, to argue, to demonstrate
247
辩护 (biànhù)
justify, justification, defense
248
谈成 (tánchéng)
to successfully negotiate, to reach an agreement
249
论述 (lùnshù)
to expound, to elaborate, to put forth
250
阐述 (chǎnshù)
to elucidate, to elaborate
251
抱怨 (bào yuàn)
to complain
252
话题 (huàtí)
topic
253
聊天 (liáotiān)
to chat
254
健谈 (jiàntán)
talkative, chatty
255
社交 (shèjiāo)
socializing, social interaction
256
社会 (shèhuì)
social, society
257
社恐 (shèkǒng)
social anxiety
258
外向 (wàixiàng)
extroverted
259
e人 (E rén)
extrovert
260
内向 (nèixiàng)
introverted
261
i人 (I rén)
introvert
262
宅 (zhái)
homebody
263
搭话 (dāhuà)
to strike up a conversation
264
调情 (tiáoqíng)
to flirt
265
聊骚 (liáosāo)
to flirt (slang, rude)
266
夸 (kuā)
to compliment
267
闲聊 (xiánliáo)
small talk
268
屁话 (pìhuà)
nonsense, bullshit (literally "fart talk")
269
搭讪 (dāshàn)
to approach someone (romantically), to strike up a conversation (romantically)
270
交流 (jiāoliú)
to communicate
271
沟通 (gōutōng)
communication (aimed at mutual understanding), to communicate (with the aim of mutual understanding)
272
间接 (jiànjiē)
indirect
273
直接 (zhíjiē)
direct
274
联系 (liánxì)
to get in contact with, to get in touch with (not to be confused with 练习 (liànxí))
275
联系方式 (liánxì fāngshì)
contact information
276
告诉 (gàosù)
to tell, to inform e.g. 因为我的英文不是很好所以如果你不明白我的意思就告诉我。 (yīnwèi wǒ de yīngwén bùshì hěn hǎo suǒyǐ rúguǒ nǐ bù míngbái wǒ de yìsi jiù gàosù wǒ.)
277
提醒 (tíxǐng)
to remind
278
催 (cuī)
to urge, to hurry, to remind (someone to do something)
279
答应 (dāyìng)
to promise, to agree (to do something)
280
承诺 (chéngnuò)
to promise, promise, commitment, to undertake a commitment
281
承认 (chéngrèn)
to admit, to acknowledge, to recognize
282
批评 (pīpíng)
to criticize
283
表扬 (biǎoyáng)
praise, to praise, to commend
284
评价 (píngjià)
to evaluate, to assess, evaluation, assesment
285
差评 (chàpíng)
bad review
286
好评 (hǎopíng)
good review 五星好评 (wǔxīng hǎopíng)
287
骂 (mà)
to scold, to curse
288
贱人 (jiànrén)
bitch, vile person
289
操你妈逼 (cāo nǐ mā bī)
curse, literally "f*** your mom's c***"
290
脏话 (zānghuà)
swear words, profanity, bad words
291
命令 (mìnglìng)
order, to order, command, to command, imperative
292
惩罚 (chéngfá)
to punish, punishment
293
体罚 (tǐfá)
corporal punishment
294
惩治 (chéngzhì)
to punish, to discipline
295
告状 (gào zhuàng)
to report a wrongdoing, to tattle
296
投诉 (tóu sù)
to file a formal complaint
297
讲解 (jiǎngjiě)
to explain, to expound (more involved, detailed, formal, for instance, in a classroom setting)
298
解释 (jiěshì)
explain (more informal, less in-depth)
299
说明 (shuōmíng)
to explain, illustrate, clarify
300
描述 (miáoshù)
to describe
301
总结 (zǒngjié)
to summarize, summary
302
猜 (cāi)
to guess 你想要我猜吗?(Nǐ xiǎng yào wǒ cāi ma?)c
303
猜测 (cāicè)
guess, to guess, to speculate
304
推测 (tuīcè)
to speculate, to hypothesize, to infer
305
提示 (tíshì)
hint
306
线索 (xiànsuǒ)
clue
307
好奇 (hàoqí)
curious
308
同意 (tóngyì)
to agree
309
赞同 (zàntóng)
to agree with, to approve, to endorse
310
可不是 (kěbúshì)
used to agree, like "exactly!" or "that's right!"
311
反对 (fǎnduì)
to oppose, to object to
312
合作 (hézuò)
to cooperate, to work together
313
团队合作 (tuánduì hézuò)
teamwork, team cooperation
314
反驳 (fǎnbó)
to refute, to rebut
315
听 (tīng)
to listen 听清 (tīng qīng) to hear clearly
316
听力 (tīnglì)
listening ability
317
听见 (tīngjiàn)
to hear (i.e. to auditorily perceive)
318
偷听 (tōu tīng)
to eavesdrop
319
知道 (zhīdào)
to know
320
知识 (zhīshì)
knowledge
321
意识 (yìshí)
consciousness
322
认识 (rènshi)
to meet or be acquainted with a person
323
熟悉 (shúxī)
familiar, to be familiar with, to know well
324
陌生 (mòshēng)
unfamiliar
325
陌生人 (mòshēng rén)
stranger
326
忘(记) (wàng(jì))
to forget
327
懂 (dǒng)
to understand e.g. 我不懂你说什么 (Wǒ bù dǒng nǐ shuō shénme) 我听不懂 (Wǒ tīng bù dǒng) 难懂 (nándǒng) - hard to understand
328
明白 (míngbái)
understand 我明白了
329
理解 (lǐjiě)
understand (implying a deeper or more personal sense of understanding) e.g. 谢谢你的理解
330
掌握 (zhǎngwò)
to master, to have a firm grip of
331
了解 (liǎojiě)
to know, to learn (in a deeper sense)
332
困惑 (kùnhuò)
to be confused, to be puzzled
333
发现 (fāxiàn)
to discover, to find out
334
遇到 (yùdào)
to come across, to encounter
335
发明 (fāmíng)
to invent, invention
336
意识到 (yìshí dào)
to realize
337
惊讶 (jīngyà)
to be surprised, shocked
338
吃惊 (chījīng)
to be shocked, to be astonished
339
恍惚 (huǎnghū)
dazed, in a trance
340
惊喜 (jīngxǐ)
(noun.) pleasant suprise (adj.) to be pleasantly surprised
341
完 (wán)
to complete, finish 我看完第二本书 (wǒ kàn wán dì èr běn shū)
342
开始 (kāishǐ)
to start
343
结束 (jiéshù)
to finish, to conclude, to end
344
说话 (shuōhuà)
to talk, to speak 我喜欢和你说话。
345
对话 (duìhuà)
(noun) conversation, dialogue; (verb) to converse, engage in dialogue
346
话 (huà)
words, speech, things said
347
消息 (xiāoxī)
message e.g. 我给你发消息 (Wǒ gěi nǐ fā xiāoxī)
348
短信 (duǎnxìn)
text message
349
收到 (shōu dào)
to receive (a message, or email)
350
消费 (xiāofèi)
consumption, to consume
351
买 (mǎi)
To buy
352
小票 (xiǎopiào)
receipt
353
发票 (fāpiào)
invoice, receipt
354
退货 (tuìhuò)
to return, to get a refund
355
卖 (mài)
To sell
356
推销 (tuīxiāo)
to sell, to promote, sales
357
逛 (guàng)
to casually shop, stroll the streets
358
广告 (guǎnggào)
advertisement
359
快递 (kuài dì)
delivery service
360
包裹 (bāo guǒ)
package, parcel
361
租 (zū)
to rent e.g. 我租我的公寓 (wǒ zū wǒ de gōngyù)
362
房租 (fángzū)
rent (to pay for an apartment, house, etc.)
363
押金 (yājīn)
deposit
364
水电费 (shuǐdiànfèi)
utilities
365
租约 (zūyuē)
lease
366
住宿 (zhùsù)
accomodation, housing, lodging
367
房东 (fáng dōng)
landlord
368
房屋中介 (fángwū zhōngjiè)
real estate agent
369
拥有 (yōngyǒu)
to possess, to own
370
参加 (cānjiā)
to attend, to participate 我们去参加一个婚礼 Wǒmen qù cānjiā yīgè hūnlǐ
371
参与 (cānyù)
to participate
372
离开 (líkāi)
to leave, to depart
373
留在 (liú zài)
to stay, to remain (in a place) 如果我喜欢中国,可能我会留在武汉
374
保持 (bǎochí)
to maintain, to preserve
375
保留 (bǎoliú)
to preserve, to retain
376
爱 (ài)
to love
377
浪漫 (làngmàn)
romantic
378
肉麻 (ròumá)
cheesy, cringey
379
情侣 (qínglǚ)
a romantic couple
380
伴侣 (bànlǚ)
partner, companion, significant other
381
谈恋爱 (tán liàn'ài)
to be a in a romantic relationship, to date
382
约会 (yuēhuì)
a date (romantic unless stated otherwise)
383
恋爱关系 (liàn'ài guānxì)
romantic relationship
384
亲密 (qīnmì)
intimacy
385
性亲密 (xìng qīnmì)
sexual intimacy
386
做爱 (zuò'ài)
to make love, to have sex
387
上床 (shàngchuáng)
to go to bed with someone, to have sex
388
操 (cāo)
to have sex, to f***
389
一夜情 (yīyèqíng)
one night stand
390
吻 (wěn)
kiss, to kiss
391
激情 (jīqíng)
romantic/sexual passion
392
同性恋 (tóngxìngliàn)
gay, homosexual
393
同志 (tóngzhì)
gay, homosexual (casual, friendly)
394
妓女 (jìnǚ)
prostitute
395
双性恋 (shuāngxìngliàn)
bisexual
396
异性恋 (yìxìngliàn)
heterosexual
397
酷儿 (kù’ér)
queer
398
性工作者 (xìng gōngzuò zhě)
sex worker
399
嫖娼 (piáochāng)
to solicit prostitution
400
m性工作者 (xìng gōngzuò zhě)
sex worker
401
性行为 (xìng xíngwéi)
sexual activity 进行性行为 (jìnxíng xìng xíngwéi) - to engage in sexual activity
402
精液 (jīngyè)
semen
403
安全套 (ānquán tào)
condom
404
性病 (xìngbìng)
sexually transmitted disease, STD
405
看见 (kànjiàn)
to see, perceive
406
看起来 (kàn qǐ lái)
to appear, to look as if 他看起来很累 (Tā kàn qǐ lái hěn lèi)
407
给+subject+看
show [subject] e.g. 给我看 我可以给你看
408
盲 (máng)
blind
409
色盲 (sèmáng)
color-blind
410
看出来 (kàn chūlái)
to discern, to figure out by looking
411
出现 (chūxiàn)
to appear, to emerge, to show up
412
透露 (tòulù)
to reveal, to disclose 对年轻人来说也没问题,对三十多 岁的人来说不礼貌,因为很多人不 想透露他们的年龄 Duì niánqīng rén lái shuō yě méi wèntí, duì sānshí duō suì de rén lái shuō bu lǐmào, yīnwèi hěnduō rén bù xiǎng tòulù tāmen de niánlíng
413
见面 (jiànmiàn)
to meet
414
见本人 (jiàn běn rén)
to meet in person
415
面对面 (miàn duì miàn)
face-to-face
416
姿势 (zīshì)
gesture
417
读 (dú)
to read (more serious, formal, than 看书)
418
清楚 (qīngchu)
clearly, distinct e.g. 我听不清楚你说话
419
睡醒 (shuìxǐng)
to wake up
420
起床 (qǐchuáng)
to get out of bed; get up in the morning e.g. 你几点早上起床?(Nǐ jǐ diǎn zǎoshang qǐchuáng?)
421
闹钟 (nàozhōng)
alarm clock
422
洗澡 (xǐzǎo)
to shower, to bathe
423
肥皂 (féizào)
soap
424
沐浴露 (mùyù lù)
shower gel, body wash
425
洗发水 (xǐfàshuǐ)
shampoo (literally: wash-hair-liquid)
426
护发素 (hùfàsù)
conditioner
427
热水器 (rèshuǐqì)
water heater
428
家务 (jiāwù)
housework, household chores
429
打扫 (dǎsǎo)
to clean
430
收拾 (shōushi)
to clean, to tidy up
431
洗碗 (xǐ wǎn)
to wash the dishes
432
水槽 (shuǐcáo)
sink
433
沥水架 (lìshuǐ jià)
strainer, dish rack
434
洗衣服 (xǐ yīfu)
to do laundry, to wash clothes
435
洗衣机 (xǐyījī)
washing machine
436
晾衣服 (liàng yīfu)
to hang clothes to dry,
437
烘干 (hōnggān)
to dry clothes (in a dryer)
438
烘干机 (hōnggānjī)
clothes dryer
439
晾衣架 (liàng yī jià)
clothes drying rack
440
洗衣液 (xǐyīyè)
laundry detergent
441
整理 (zhěnglǐ)
to organize
442
乱 (luàn)
messy, disorganized, chaotic
443
晚安 (wǎn'ān)
goodnight
444
睡觉 (shuìjiào)
to go to bed/sleep e.g. 我每天晚上十一点睡觉。 (Wǒ měitiān wǎnshang shíyī diǎn shuìjiào.)
445
睡眠 (shuìmián)
sleep (as a noun) e.g. 我的睡眠通常很好。 (Wǒ de shuìmián tōngcháng hěn hǎo.)
446
熬夜 (Áoyè)
to stay up late
447
夜猫子 (yèmāozi)
night owl
448
睡懒觉 (shuì lǎn jiào)
to sleep in
449
睡不着 (shuì bù zháo)
can't fall asleep
450
入睡 (rùshuì)
to fall asleep
451
失眠 (shīmián)
insomnia
452
梦 (mèng)
dreams 昨天晚上我有很多奇怪的梦 (Zuótiān wǎnshàng wǒ yǒu hěn duō qíguài de mèng)
453
梦游 (mèngyóu)
sleepwalking, to sleepwalk
454
打鼾 (dǎ hān)
to snore
455
起夜 (qǐ yè)
to get up at night
456
睡午觉 (shuì wǔjiào)
to take a nap
457
休息 (xiūxí)
to take a rest, have a break
458
放松 (fàngsōng)
to relax
459
放空 (fàngkōng)
let go, empty mind 游泳让我放空
460
轻松 (qīngsōng)
easy, relaxed 跟你聊天很轻松 (gēn nǐ liáotiān hěn qīngsōng)
461
松弛 (sōngchí)
relaxed, chill
462
低调 (dīdiào)
low-key, modest
463
洒脱 (sǎtuō)
carefree
464
随便 (suíbiàn)
(adj.) casual, carefree; (int.) whatever, anything Q: 你想讨论什么话题? (Nǐ xiǎng tǎolùn shénme huàtí?) A: 随便 (suíbiàn.)
465
无所谓 (wúsuǒwèi)
it doesn't matter, whatever, I don't care 这件事我无所谓。 (Zhè jiàn shì wǒ wúsuǒwèi.)
466
随和 (suíhe)
easygoing, agreeable 我是一个随和的人 (wǒ shì yī gè suíhe de rén)
467
独立 (dú lì)
independent
468
自由 (zìyóu)
to be free
469
找 (zhǎo)
to look for, to seek
470
找到 (zhǎodào)
to find
471
丢 (diū)
to lose
472
别 (bié)
don't e.g. 别难过 (bié nánguò)
473
探索 (tànsuǒ)
to explore
474
漫游 (mànyóu)
roaming, wandering
475
迷路 (mílù)
to be lost
476
停止 (tíngzhǐ)
to stop 停电 (tíngdiàn) - power outage
477
舒适 (shūshì)
comfortable, cozy, pleasant (more formal) 舒适区 (shūshìqū) - comfort zone
478
舒服 (shūfú)
comfortable
479
生病 (shēngbìng)
to fall ill, get sick
480
感冒 (gǎnmào)
to catch a cold
481
发烧 (fāshāo)
to have a fever
482
咳嗽 (késòu)
cough
483
痰 (tán)
phlegm, mucus
484
流鼻涕 (liú bítì)
runny nose
485
打喷嚏 (dǎ pēntì)
sneeze
486
鼻塞 (bísāi)
stuffy nose
487
擤鼻子 (xǐng bízi)
to blow one's nose
488
拉肚子 (lā dùzi)
to have diarrhea
489
传染 (chuánrǎn)
infectious, contagious, to infect, to spread
490
疫情 (yìqíng)
pandemic, epidemic
491
病毒 (bìngdú)
virus
492
乘客 (chéngkè)
passenger
493
细菌 (xì jūn)
bacteria
494
疫苗 (yìmiáo)
vaccine
495
口罩 (kǒuzhào)
facemask 戴口罩 (dài kǒuzhào) - wear a facemask
496
车 (chē)
car, vehicle
497
开车 (kāi chē)
to drive a car
498
司机 (sījī)
driver
499
自行车 (zìxíngchē)
bicycle, bike
500
摩托车 (mótuō chē)
motorcycle
501
电动摩托车 (diàndòng mótuōchē)
electric motorcycle
502
电瓶车 (diànpíngchē)
electric bike/electric scooter
503
轮胎(lúntāi)
tire, wheel (of a car)
504
后备箱 (hòubèixiāng)
trunk (of a car)
505
骑 (qí)
to ride
506
出租车 (chūzūchē)
taxi
507
堵车 (dǔ chē)
traffic jam, traffic congestion
508
高峰期 (gāofēngqī)
peak period, rush hour
509
车祸 (chēhuò)
car accident, car crash
510
交通 (jiāo tōng)
transportation
511
公交 (gōngjiāo)
public transport short for 公共交通(gōnggòng jiāotōng)
512
火车 (huǒchē)
train
513
高铁 (gāotiě)
high speed train, bullet train
514
公共汽车 (gōnggòng qìchē)
bus - used for busses between cities 车费 (chē fèi) - bus fare 车站 (chē zhàn)
515
公交车 (gōng jiāo chē)
bus - used for buses within city short for 公共交通车(gōnggòng jiāotōng chē)
516
大巴车 (dàbā chē)
coach bus
517
救护车 (jiùhù chē)
ambulance
518
地铁 (dìtiě)
subway
519
地铁站 (dìtiě zhàn)
subway stop 就一站路 (jiù yī zhàn lù) - Just one stop away.
520
号线 (hào xiàn)
numbered subway line (e.g., 一号线, Line 1).
521
地图 (dìtú)
map
522
电梯 (diàntī)
elevator, or escalator
523
楼梯 (lóutī)
stairs
524
扶梯 (fútī)
escalator
525
直梯 (zhítī)
elevator
526
梯子 (tīzi)
ladder
527
需要 (xūyào)
to need
528
帮助 (bāngzhù)
to help; help
529
有帮助 (yǒu bāngzhù)
helpful
530
去 (qù)
to go
531
来 (lái)
to come 来到 (láidào) - come to some place e.g. Wǒ cóng xuéxiào láidào zhèlǐ le (我从学校来到这里了)
532
来自 (láizì)
to come from 我的家人来自意大利 (Wǒ de jiārén láizì Yìdàlì)
533
回 (huí)
to return 回来 (come back) 回去 (go back) 回家 (return home)
534
从 (cóng)
(prep.) from e.g. 从你家到女朋友家要多久 (Cóng nǐ jiā dào nǚ péngyǒu jiā yào duōjiǔ)
535
到 (dào)
(verb). to arrive; (prep) e.g. 从 A 到 B 怎么走?
536
出发 (chūfā)
to depart, to set off
537
迟到 (chídào)
to arrive late
538
向 (xiàng)
towards (in a directional sense) 向山他走去。
539
离 (lí)
used to express distance e.g. A + 离 + B + 很远
540
用 (yòng)
to use; to need:
541
实用的 (shíyòng de)
useful
542
常用 (chángyòng)
commonly used
543
给f(gěi)
(verb) to give (prep) to, for
544
545
546
547
发 (fā)
to send
548
549
送 (sòng)
to deliver, to send, to take (someone someone)
550
接 (jiē)
to pick up (a person or thing), to receive 一个老师来车站接我了 (yí gè lǎoshī lái chēzhàn jiē wǒ le)
551
放 (fàng)
to put, to place
552
放过 (fàngguò)
to let go of, to let off the hook 放过你自己 (fàngguò nǐ zìjǐ)
553
逃 (táo)
to escape
554
追 (zhuī)
to chase
555
落 (là)
to leave something behind (unintentionally)
556
加 (jiā)
to add
557
加到 (jiā dào)
to add to (something)
558
扔 (rēng)
to throw
559
摔 (shuāi)
to fall hard, to throw down, to crash
560
倒 (dǎo)
to tip over, to fall over, to collapse
561
接受 (jiēshòu)
to accept (an offer, invitation)
562
受不了 (shòu bù liǎo)
to be unable to bear, can't stand
563
不忍心 (bù rěnxīn)
to be unable to bear, to not have the heart to
564
舍不得 (shěbùdé)
to be unwilling to, to be reluctant to
565
566
获得 (huòdé)
to get, to obtain (through effort) 我已经获得了博士学位 Wǒ yǐjīng huòdéle bóshì xuéwèi 从这个故事里,我获得了很多感悟 (Cóng zhège gùshì lǐ, wǒ huòdéle hěnduō gǎnwù)
567
得到 (dédào)
to get, to obtain, to receive (more colloquial then 获得)
568
邀请 (yāoqǐng)
to invite
569
拒绝 (jùjué)
to reject, to decline, to turn down (an invitation, request, offer)
570
排斥 (páichì)
to reject, to exclude, to repel
571
取消 (qǔxiāo)
to cancel
572
推荐 (tuījiàn)
to reccomend
573
住 (zhù)
to live, to stay e.g. 你在中国住哪里? (Nǐ zài Zhōngguó zhù nǎlǐ? 我不是游客。我住在这里。Wǒ bùshì yóukè. Wǒ zhù zài zhèlǐ. 我会住在武汉两年多 (Wǒ huì zhù zài wǔhàn liǎng nián duō)
574
居住 (jūzhù)
to reside, to live in
575
搬到 (bān dào)
to move to
576
搬家 (bānjiā)
to move (houses)
577
当 (dāng)
to serve as, act as, play a role 我当一个老师
578
当作 (dàngzuò)
to regard as, to consider as, to treat as
579
作为 (zuòwéi)
(prep.) serving as, in one's capacity as
580
生活 (shēnghuó)
(noun.) life, livelihood e.g. 中国的日常生活 Zhōngguó de rìcháng shēnghuó (daily life in China) to live
581
一生 (yīshēng)
a life, a lifetime
582
人生 (rénshēng)
life (a person's individual life)
583
终身 (zhōngshēn)
lifelong, for life
584
长寿 (chángshòu)
longevity
585
活到 (huódào)
to live until 我想活到900岁 (Wǒ xiǎng huó dào 900 suì)
586
生命 (shēngmìng)
life (abstractly)
587
生存 (shēngcún)
to survive
588
活的 (huó de)
alive, living
589
出生 (chūshēng)
to be born 我一九九二年出生。 (Wǒ yī jiǔ jiǔ èr nián chūshēng.)
590
死 (sǐ)
to die
591
去世 (qùshì)
to die, to pass away (more polite than 死)
592
死亡 (sǐwáng)
death, to die (more abstract, formal)
593
杀 (shā)
to kill 我不要杀老鼠 (wǒ bù yào shā lǎoshǔ)
594
自杀 (zìshā)
suicide, to commit suicide
595
尸体 (shītǐ)
corpse, dead body
596
埋葬 (máizàng)
to bury (a body)
597
骨灰 (gǔhuī)
ashes (of a body)
598
练习 (liànxí)
to practice
599
不 (Bù)
no/not most common negation operator
600
没 (méi)
not, used in conjunction with explicit or implicit "have" (有, yǒu). 没有 (méiyǒu) is used with nominal object (e.g. 我没有钱 (wǒ méiyǒu qián): I don't have money) , whereas just méi (没) is used with verbal object (e.g. 我没去 (wǒ méi qù): I didn't go).
601
无 (wú)
(formal, literary); without, lacking, no
602
非 (fēi)
not, non, anti 非因果过程 (fēi yīnguǒ guòchéng)
603
缺少 (quēshǎo)
to lack, to be short of
604
到处 (dàochù)
everywhere, all around
605
所有的 (suǒyǒu de)
all
606
吗 (ma)
Question-maker: turns statements into yes-no questions.
607
呢 (ne)
question-maker: can be used to ask about a noun-phrase (e.g. 你呢?) can be placed at end of a question to soften can be used to ask about location of an object (e.g. 我的手机呢?)
608
吧 (ba)
suggestion-maker: turns a statement into a suggestion or soft command e.g. 我们走吧 (wǒmen zǒu ba) can also be placed at the end of a question to seek confirmation
609
啊 (a)
added at the end of a statement to express enthusiasm; can also be added at the end of a question to express surprise or curiosity
610
呐 (na)
used to express emotion 天呐
611
哦 (ò)
Used like English “Oh”
612
嗯 (en)
used like "mhmm," or "yeah," also "umm"
613
哇 (wa)
used like English "wow"
614
的 (de)
Used to indicate possession, attribute, or relationship. It can also be used after an adjective to form an attributive expression, modifying the noun that follows.
615
了 (le)
Important function word with a few distinct usages: 1.) Indicates a completed action or a change of state. Q: 你吃饭了吗? A: 我刚吃了 2.) Indicates that something has continued up to the present point (placed at end of the sentence). e.g. 我学习中文两个月了 (Wǒ xuéxí zhōngwén liǎng gè yuèle)
616
过 (guò)
placed after verb to indicate that the action has happened at some point in the past e.g. 我没去过中国 (wǒ méi qùguò zhōngguó) -- I have never been to china.
617
在 (zài)
(prep.) "at" e.g. 猫在哪里 (māo zài nǎlǐ) also used to indicate an ongoing action (正在 (zhèngzài) can be used to emphasize that the action is currently ongoing) e.g. 我在学习中文 (wǒ zài xuéxí zhōngwén)
618
着 (zhe)
used to indicate an occurrent state---placed after the verb e.g. 她穿着红色的衣服 (Tā chuānzhe hóngsè de yīfú)
619
得 (de)
Used preceding an adjective to turn it into an adverb with Subject + Verb + 得 + Adjective e.g. 我游泳得快 (Wǒ yóu yǒng de kuài) with object: Subject + Verb + Object + Verb + 得 + Adjective e.g. 我说中文说得不太好 but first verb can be dropped e.g. 我中文说得不太好
620
把 (bǎ)
Grammatical structure used to emphasize what is done to some object Subject + 把 + Direct Object (definite by context) + Verb Metaphorically means something like "Subject took the thing and did X to it" e.g. 小丑把钱都烧了。(xiǎochǒu bǎ qián dōu shāole.) The joker burned all of the money
621
被 (bèi)
passive voice construction - used to emphasized what happened (to someone/something) rather than what was done
622
什么 (shénme)
What
623
啥 (shá)
(informal) same as 什么
624
为什么 (wèishénme)
Why
625
怎么 (zěnme)
how e.g. 你怎么说 "sandwich" also used like 太 in 不怎么喜欢
626
咋 (zǎ)
informal, same as 怎么 你咋样? (Nǐ zǎyàng?)
627
如何 (rúhé)
how (more formal, literary)
628
怎么样 (zěnme yàng)
how about e.g. 明天怎么样? (míngtiān zěnme yàng?) when making plans e.g. 你今天怎么样? (nǐ jīntiān zěnme yàng?) to ask how someone's day is (literally something like: you today, how about it?) e.g. 那里的天气怎么样
629
哪里 (nǎlǐ)/ 哪儿 (nǎr)
Where
630
那里 (nàlǐ) / 那儿 (nàr)
there
631
这里 (zhèlǐ)
here e.g. 你住在这里吗? Nǐ zhù zài zhèlǐ ma?
632
哪个 (nǎge)
which
633
任何 (rènhé)
any, whichever
634
多 (duō)
many, much usually 很多 when by itself e.g. 中国有很多人 我喜欢穿很多颜色的衣服 第二本书比第一本书难很多 can also say 太多 (e.g. 今天健身房有太多人。) more than; after also can be used to ask about "how much" something is (e.g. 他多高?)
635
少 (shǎo)
few, a little e.g. 你吃得太少了 (nǐ chī dé tài shǎole)
636
多少 (duōshǎo)
How many/how much (literally, many-few)
637
几 (jǐ)
how many (when asking about a small number(<10 or so); also used when asking about dates e.g. 你要几个杯子? (Nǐ yào jǐ gè bēizi?) Q: 今天几号?A: 今天九月二十七号
638
(足)够 ((zú) gòu)
enough, sufficient 我不知道足够的词语 听得懂母语者的内容 Wǒ bù zhīdào zúgòu de cíyǔ tīng dé dǒng mǔyǔ zhě de nèiróng
639
过多 (guòduō)
excessive, too much
640
641
642
至于 (zhìyú)
to the extent that, to go so far as to
643
大约 (dà yuē)
approximately, about
644
至少 (zhìshǎo)
at least
645
左右 (zuǒyòu)
approximately, about, give or take
646
一些 (yīxiē)
some (a bit less specific than 几个)
647
一切 (yīqiè)
everything, all
648
部分 (bùfen)
part, portion
649
方面 (fāngmiàn)
aspect, facet
650
一整 (yī zhěng)
whole, entire 我们吃了一整只鸡 (Wǒmen chīle yī zhěng zhī jī)
651
一共 (yīgòng)
altogether, in total
652
大多数(dàduōshù)
most, the (great) majority of, 大多数中国人没有宗教信仰 (dà duōshù zhōngguó rén méiyǒu zōngjiào xìnyǎng)
653
完全 (wánquán)
complete, completely
654
全部 (quánbù)
all, entire, wholly, altogether, entirely, wholly
655
不同 (bùtóng)
different e.g. 中国人说很多不同的语言
656
共同 (gòngtóng)
common, shared
657
互相 (hù xiāng)
mutual, reciprocal, each other 他们互相喜欢。(Tāmen hùxiāng xǐhuān.)
658
相互 (xiānghù)
mutual, reciprocal
659
别 (bié)
other (contrasting) e.g. 如果你不喜欢这个,我们可以看看别的 (Rúguǒ nǐ bù xǐhuan zhège, wǒmen kěyǐ kànkan bié de.)
660
其他 (qítā)
other
661
另外 (lìngwài)
another (generally used when there's just one particular additional thing - followed by 一 + measure word) 我还有另外一个问题 (Wǒ hái yǒu lìngwài yī gè wèntí).
662
一起 (yīqǐ)
together
663
之间 (zhījiān)
between, among 他们之间说话时,不说中文。(Tāmen zhījiān shuōhuà shí, bù shuō zhōngwén.)
664
问 (wèn)
to ask
665
提问 (tíwèn)
to ask a question, to raise a question
666
回答 (huídá)
to answer (a question or inquiry)
667
几个 (jǐ gè)
a few or several (some unspecified number, but generally less than ten)
668
谁 (shéi)
who e.g. 谁是你的朋友 (shéi shì nǐ péngyǒu)
669
问题 (wèntí)
question; problem or issue
670
谜题 (mítí)
puzzle
671
答案 (dá'àn)
(noun.) answer (to a question or problem)
672
解决 (jiějué)
to solve
673
想通 (xiǎng tōng)
to think through, to figure out
674
到位 (dàowèi)
in place, correctly done
675
有效 (yǒuxiào)
effective, valid 这种方法很有效。 (Zhè zhǒng fāngfǎ hěn yǒuxiào.)
676
谁的 (shéi de)
whose e.g. 这是谁的书?(Zhè shì shéi de shū?)
677
更 (gèng)
more 我喜欢游泳但是我更喜欢冲浪 (wǒ xǐhuān yóuyǒng dànshì wǒ gèng xǐhuān chōnglàng)
678
越来越 (yuè lái yuè)
more and more
679
一边 (yībiān) + Action 1 + 一边 (yībiān) + Action 2
to do Action 1 at the same time as Action 2 我喜欢一边和朋友聊天一边喝啤酒. (Wǒ xǐhuān yībiān hé péngyǒu liáotiān yībiān hē píjiǔ.)
680
关于 (guānyú)
(prep.) about, concerning, regarding 我有很多关于佛教的书。 (Wǒ yǒu hěn duō guānyú Fójiào de shū)
681
关系 (guānxì)
relation, relationship 人际关系 (rénjì guānxì) - interpersonal relationship
682
医生 (yīshēng)
doctor
683
药店 (yàodiàn)
pharmacy
684
护士 (hùshì)
nurse
685
病人 (bìngrén)
patient
686
医院 (yīyuàn)
hospital
687
医疗 (yīliáo)
medical treatment, healthcare
688
保险 (bǎoxiǎn)
insurance
689
手术 (shǒushù)
surgery
690
警察 (jǐngchá)
policeman
691
警察局 (jǐngchá jú)
police station
692
派出所 (pàichūsuǒ)
local police station
693
保安 (bǎo'ān)
security guard
694
监控 (jiānkòng)
surveillance
695
人脸识别 (rénliǎn shíbié)
facial recognition
696
隐私 (yǐnsī)
privacy
697
控制 (kòngzhì)
to control, to regulate
698
审查 (shěnchá)
censorship 在中国有很多审查 (zài zhōngguó yǒu hěn duō shěnchá)
699
权限 (quánxiàn)
permission, access rights
700
屏蔽 (píngbì)
to shield, to block 在中国我的网站被屏蔽了 (zài zhōngguó wǒ de wǎngzhàn bèi píngbì le)
701
限制 (xiànzhì)
limit, limitation, restrict, restrictio
702
防火墙 (fánghuǒqiáng)
firewall
703
监狱 (jiānyù)
prison, jail
704
逮捕 (dàibǔ)
to arrest 我被逮捕了 (wǒ bèi dàibǔ le)
705
设计师 (shèjì shī)
designer
706
家居设计师 (jiājū shèjì shī)
interior designer
707
装饰 (zhuāngshì)
to decorate, decoration
708
装修 (zhuāngxiū)
to renovate, renovation
709
修建 (xiūjiàn)
to build, to construct (a building or house)
710
梁 (liáng)
beam, rafter
711
平面设计 (píngmiàn shèjì)
graphic designer
712
柱 (zhù)
pillar, column
713
工匠 (gōngjiàng)
craftsman, artisan
714
照片 (zhàopiàn)
picture, photograph
715
拍 (pāi)
to take (a photo or video)
716
学生 (xuéshēng)
student
717
老师 (lǎoshī)
teacher
718
教师 (jiàoshī)
teacher (more formal)
719
教授 (jiàoshòu)
professor
720
师父 (shīfu)
master, teacher
721
导师 (dǎoshī)
advisor, mentor (used for academic advisor) 本科论文导师
722
答辩 (dábiàn)
defense (i.e. thesis defense - 毕业答辩 (bìyè dábiàn))
723
徒弟 (túdì)
apprentice
724
会计 (kuàijì)
accountant
725
服务员 (fúwùyuán)
waiter/Waitress
726
小费 (xiǎofèi)
tip
727
农民 (nóngmín)
farmer
728
农夫 (nóngfū)
male farmer
729
游客 (yóukè)
tourist
730
旺季 (wàngjì)
busy season, peak season
731
景点 (jǐngdiǎn)
scenic spot, tourist attraction
732
景色 (jǐngsè)
scene, view, landscape
733
本地人 (běndì rén)
local
734
外国人 (wàiguó rén)
foreigner
735
老外 (lǎowài)
foreigner (casual, informal --- usually only used for white people)
736
客人 (kèrén)
guest, visitor
737
外星 (wàixīng)
alien, extra-terrestrial
738
有名 (yǒumíng)
famous
739
旅游 (lǚyóu)
to travel, to take a trip
740
旅行 (lǚxíng)
travel, trip
741
旅途 (lǚtú)
trip, journey 你的旅途怎么样?
742
顺利 (shùnlì)
smooth, to go smoothly
743
旅行社 (lǚxíngshè)
travel agency
744
导游 (dǎoyóu)
tour guide
745
行李 (xíngli)
luggage
746
收拾行李 (shōushi xíngli)
to pack luggage
747
箱子 (xiāngzi)
large box or trunk
748
出差 (chūchāi)
to go on a business trip
749
行李箱 (xínglǐxiāng)
suitcase
750
背包 (bēibāo)
backpack
751
书包 (shūbāo)
backpack, bookbag
752
位置 (wèizhì)
location
753
手提包 (shǒutíbāo).
handbag
754
托运 (tuōyùn)
to check (luggage)
755
参观 (cānguān)
to visit generally used for visiting a place (e.g. a tourist destination). Would not be used to say "I will visit my parents" (For that, would use 我会去看我的父母 (wǒ huì qù kàn wǒ de fùmǔ))
756
地方 (dìfāng)
place e.g. 你最喜欢的地方在武汉是什么(nǐ zuì xǐhuān dì dìfāng zài wǔhàn shì shénme)
757
地址 (dìzhǐ)
address
758
电脑 (diànnǎo)
computer
759
笔记本电脑 (bǐjìběn diànnǎo)
laptop (literally, notebook computer)
760
电视 (diànshì)
television e.g. 我不喜欢看电视 (wǒ bù xǐhuān kàn diànshì)
761
节目 (jiémù)
program 电视节目 (diànshì jiémù) - TV program
762
季 (jì)
season (of a program)
763
集 (jí)
episode (of a program)
764
字幕 (zìmù)
subtitles
765
动画 (dònghuà)
animated, cartoon
766
日本动画 (rìběn dònghuà)
anime
767
电影 (diànyǐng)
movie
768
电影院 (diànyǐngyuàn)
movie theatre
769
上映 (shàngyìng)
for a movie to be released (in theatres)
770
导演 (dǎoyǎn)
director
771
演员 (yǎnyuán)
actor, actress
772
情节 (qíngjié)
plot, storyline
773
台词 (táicí)
lines, dialogue (in a movie or play), script
774
纪录片 (jìlùpiàn)
documentary
775
恐怖片 (kǒngbù piàn)
horror movie
776
吸血鬼 (xīxuèguǐ)
vampire
777
怪物 (guàiwù)
monster
778
巨人 (jùrén)
giant
779
鬼屋 (guǐwū)
haunted house
780
喜剧片 (xǐjù piàn)
comedy movie
781
科幻 (kēhuàn)
science fiction
782
视觉效果 (shìjué xiàoguǒ)
visual effects
783
奇幻 (qíhuàn)
fantasy
784
美人鱼 (měirényú)
mermaid
785
动画电影 (dònghuà diànyǐng)
animated movie
786
上网 (shàngwǎng)
to go online, to surf the net
787
线上 (xiànshàng)
online 我在线上上中文课 (wǒ zài xiànshàng shàng zhōngwén kè)
788
线下 (xiànxià)
offline, in person
789
网络 (wǎngluò)
(noun.) the internet e.g. 网络文化 - internet culture
790
无线网络 (wúxiàn wǎngluò)
WiFi (official term)
791
路由器 (lùyóuqì)
router
792
安装 (ānzhuāng)
to install, to assemble
793
网站 (wǎngzhàn)
website
794
主页 (zhǔyè)
homepage
795
社交媒体 (shèjiāo méitǐ)
social media
796
个人资料 (gèrén zīliào)
personal profile
797
头像 (tóuxiàng)
profile picture, avatar
798
频道 (píndào)
channel (e.g. YouTube channel) 现在,我最喜欢的中文YouTube频道是“Comprehensible Chinese"
799
平台 (píngtái)
platform (like Youtube or Bilibili)
800
主播 (zhǔbō)
streamer
801
直播 (zhíbō)
livestream, to livestream
802
博客 (bókè)
blog
803
博主 (bózhǔ)
blogger
804
打卡 (dǎkǎ)
to "check in," post pics on social media
805
内容 (nèiróng)
content 我看和听很多中文内容 Wǒ kàn hé tīng hěnduō zhōngwén nèiróng
806
视频 (shìpín)
video
807
影片 (yǐngpiàn)
video (Taiwanese Mandarin)
808
横屏 (héngpíng)
horizontal video, landscape mode
809
竖屏 (shùpíng)
portrait mode, vertical video
810
刷 (shuā)
to scroll, to swipe
811
录 (lù)
to record
812
三脚架 (sānjiǎojià)
tripod
813
演 (yǎn)
to act, to play a role
814
剪视频 (jiǎn shìpín)
to edit videos (i.e. cut/splice videos)
815
缩略图 (suōlüètú)
thumbnail
816
播客 (bòkè)
podcast
817
录音 (lùyīn)
audio recording, to record (sound)
818
链接 (liànjiē)
link
819
评论 (pínglùn)
comment
820
点赞 (diǎnzàn)
to like (a video or post)
821
关注者 (guānzhùzhě)
subscriber, follower
822
受众 (shòuzhòng)
audience, target audience
823
发布 (fābù)
to post, to publish 发布链接 (fābù liànjiē)
824
手机 (shǒujī)
cell phone
825
手机号码 (shǒujī hàomǎ)
cell phone number
826
尾号 (wěihào)
last digits of a phone number
827
牌子 (páizi)
brand (informal, spoken)
828
品牌 (pǐnpái)
brand (formal, written)
829
电话 (diànhuà)
phone call 打电话 (dǎ diànhuà) - make a phone call 打视频电话 (dǎ shìpín diànhuà) - make a video call
830
接(到) (jiē(dào))
to answer (the phone), to receive (a phonecal)
831
静音 (jìngyīn)
silent mode
832
电池 (diànchí)
battery
833
充电 (chōngdiàn)
charging to charge 我需要给手机充电。 (Wǒ xūyào gěi shǒujī chōngdiàn.)
834
充电器 (chōngdiànqì)
charger
835
插座 (chāzuò)
power outlet, socket
836
耳机 (ěrjī)
headphones 入耳式耳机 (rù'ěrshì ěrjī) - in-ear headphones (earbuds) 头戴式耳机 (tóudàishì ěrjī) – over-ear headphones
837
APP
(mobile) app
838
手机流量 (shǒujī liúliàng)
mobile data (literally, mobile flow capacity)
839
下载 (xiàzài)
to download
840
卸载 (xièzài)
to uninstall
841
上传 (shàngchuán)
to upload
842
功能 (gōngnéng)
function, functionality, capability 在美国,微信的功能不多。 (Zài Měiguó, Wēixìn de gōngnéng bù duō.)
843
删掉 (shān diào)
to delete, to remove
844
设置 (shèzhì)
to set up, to configure
845
验证码 (yànzhèngmǎ)
verification code, authentication code
846
二维码 (èrwéimǎ)
QR code
847
密码 (mìmǎ)
password
848
手表 (shǒubiǎo)
wristwatch
849
钱包 (qiánbāo)
wallet
850
钥匙 (yàoshi)
keys
851
锁 (suǒ)
lock, to lock 密码锁 (mìmǎ suǒ) - Combination lock
852
身份证 (shēnfènzhèng)
ID card, identification card
853
证明 (zhèngmíng)
proof, to prove, verification, to verify
854
动物 (dòngwù)
animal
855
动物园 (dòngwùyuán)
zoo
856
宠物 (chǒngwù)
pets
857
野 (yě)
wild, untamed, stray
858
毛 (máo)
animal fur
859
毛发 (máofà)
hair and fur
860
狗 (gǒu)
dog
861
咬 (yǎo)
to bite
862
叼 (diāo)
to hold/carry in one's mouth
863
猫 (māo)
cat
864
小猫 (xiǎo māo)
kitten (literally, small cat)
865
养 (yǎng)
to raise (an animal or kid)
866
调皮 (tiáopí)
naughty
867
淘气 (táoqì)
naughty, mischievous
868
捣蛋 (dǎodàn)
mischief, to make trouble
869
鸟 (niǎo)
bird
870
鱼 (yú)
fish
871
三文鱼 (sānwènyú)
salmon
872
金枪鱼 (jīnqiāngyú)
tuna
873
鲨鱼 (shāyú)
shark
874
鲸鱼 (jīngyú)
whale
875
海豚 (hǎitún)
dolphin
876
章鱼 (zhāngyú)
octopus
877
乌贼 (wūzéi)
squid
878
水母 (shuǐmǔ)
jellyfish
879
鳄鱼 (èyú)
crocodile, alligator
880
青蛙 (qīngwā)
frog
881
虾 (xiā)
shrimp, small crustation
882
龙虾 (lóngxiā)
lobster
883
小龙虾 (xiǎo lóngxiā)
crayfish
884
昆虫 (kūnchóng)
insect, bug
885
蝎子 (xiēzi)
scorpion
886
蜘蛛 (zhīzhū)
spider
887
蜈蚣 (wúgōng)
centipede
888
蟑螂 (zhāngláng)
cockroach
889
蚊子 (wénzi)
mosquito
890
蜜蜂 (mìfēng)
bee, honey bee
891
蝴蝶 (húdié)
butterfly
892
蛇 (shé)
snake
893
蜥蜴 (xīyì)
lizard
894
爬行动物 (páxíng dòngwù)
reptile
895
恐龙 (kǒnglóng)
dinosaur
896
兔子 (tùzǐ)
rabbit
897
老鼠 (lǎoshǔ)
mouse
898
花枝鼠 (huāzhīshǔ)
fancy rat
899
刺猬 (cìwèi)
hedgehog
900
老虎 (lǎohǔ)
tiger
901
狮子 (shīzi)
lion
902
狼 (láng)
wolf
903
大象 (dàxiàng)
elephant
904
猴子 (hóuzi)
monkey
905
熊 (xióng)
bear
906
鹿 (lù)
deer
907
河马 (hémǎ)
hippopotamus
908
马 (mǎ)
horses
909
牛 (niú)
cow
910
猪 (zhū)
pig
911
鸡 (jī)
chicken
912
鸭 (yā)
duck
913
龙 (lóng)
dragon
914
凤凰 (fènghuáng)
phoenix
915
菜 (cài)
dishes; cuisine (e.g. 中国菜" (zhōngguó cài)) also can mean vegetables
916
料理 (liàolǐ)
cuisine
917
烹饪 (pēngrèn)
cooking, to cook (more formal than 做饭, emphasizes culinary skill)
918
厨艺 (chúyì)
cooking ability, cooking skills
919
菜谱 (càipǔ)
recipe
920
成分 (chéngfèn)
ingredients, components
921
混合 (hùnhé)
to mix
922
蔬菜 (shūcài)
vegetables
923
素食 (sùshí)
vegetarian food
924
烧烤 (shāokǎo)
barbeque - skewered meat
925
火 (huǒ)
fire
926
蒸 (zhēng)
steamed, to steam
927
奶酪 (nǎilào)
cheese
928
煮 (zhǔ)
boiled, to boil
929
炒 (chǎo)
stir-fried, to stir-fry
930
炸 (zhá)
deep fried, to deep fry
931
烤 (kǎo)
roasted, grilled
932
生 (shēng)
raw
933
海鲜 (hǎixiān)
seafood
934
冷藏 (lěngcáng)
refrigerated, to refrigerate
935
新鲜 (xīnxiān)
fresh
936
保鲜 (bǎoxiān)
fresh-keeping, to keep fresh
937
冷冻 (lěngdòng)
frozen, to freeze
938
寿司 (shòusī)
sushi
939
生鱼片 (shēng yú piàn)
sashimi
940
海藻 (hǎizǎo)
seaweed
941
肉 (ròu)
meat 生肉 (shēngròu) - raw meat
942
猪肉 (zhū ròu)
pork (literally, pig meat)
943
牛肉 (niú ròu)
beef (literally, cow meat)
944
五花肉 (wǔhuāròu)
pork belly
945
古老肉 (gǔlǎoròu)
sweet and sour pork
946
羊肉 (yángròu)
lamb, mutton
947
鸡肉 (jīròu)
chicken (meat)
948
鸡翅 (jīchì)
chicken wings
949
烤鸭 (kǎoyā)
roast duck
950
牛排 (niúpái)
steak 我最喜欢的肉是牛排 (wǒ zuì xǐhuān de ròu shì niúpái) 肋眼牛排 (lèiyǎn niúpái) - rib-eye steak 西冷牛排 (xīlěng niúpái) - sirloin 菲力牛排 (fēilì niúpái) - filet, tenderloin 牛肩排 (niú jiānpái) - chuck steak 牛胸肉 (niú xiōngròu) - brisket
951
牛筋 (niú jīn)
beef tendon
952
脊肉 (jǐròu)
back meat, tenderloin
953
培根 (péigēn)
bacon
954
鸡蛋 (jīdàn)
(chicken) egg e.g. 我每天早上吃鸡蛋因为鸡蛋对身体很好 (wǒ měitiān zǎoshang chī jīdàn yīnwèi jīdàn duì shēntǐ hěn hǎo)
955
饼 (bǐng)
pancake, flatbread
956
炒鸡蛋 (chǎo jīdàn)
scrambled egg
957
煎饼 (jiānbǐng)
pancake
958
酸奶 (suānnǎi)
yogurt 希腊酸奶 (xīlà suānnǎi) - Greek yogurt 浓稠酸奶 (nóngchóu suānnǎi) - thick yogurt
959
稠 (chóu)
thick
960
稀 (xī)
thin, runny
961
能量棒 (néngliàng bàng)
energy bar
962
香肠 (xiāngcháng)
sausage
963
沙拉 (shālā)
salad
964
沙拉酱 (shālā jiàng)
salad dressing
965
田园沙拉酱 (tiányuán shālā jiàng)
ranch dressing
966
蜂蜜芥末 (fēngmì jièmò)
honey mustard
967
蘸酱 (zhànjiàng)
dip, dipping sauce
968
生菜 (shēngcài)
lettuce
969
西兰花 (xīlánhuā)
broccoli
970
黄瓜 (huángguā)
cucumber
971
小白菜 (xiǎo báicài)
bok choy
972
大白菜 (dà báicài)
napa cabbage
973
青豆 (qīngdòu)
green peas
974
四季豆 (sìjìdòu)
green beans
975
菠菜 (bōcài)
spinach
976
韭菜 (jiǔcài)
leeks
977
茄子 (qiézi)
eggplant
978
牛油果 (niúyóuguǒ)
avocado
979
番茄 (fānqié)
tomato
980
蘑菇 (mógu)
mushroom
981
汤 (tāng)
soup
982
炖汤 (dùntāng)
stew
983
饭 (fàn)
rice or meal
984
白饭 (báifàn)
white rice (plain rice)
985
炒饭 (chǎofàn)
(stir) fried rice
986
稀饭 (xīfàn)
rice porridge (rice with a lot of water)
987
米饭 (mǐfàn)
(cooked) rice in general
988
玉米 (yùmǐ)
corn
989
面 (miàn)
noodles
990
拌面 (bànmiàn)
mixed noodles
991
拉面 (lāmiàn)
hand-pulled noodles
992
豆腐 (dòufu)
tofu
993
豆子 (dòuzi)
Beans
994
绿豆 (lǜdòu)
mung bean
995
主食 (zhǔshí)
staple food
996
火锅 (huǒguō)
hotpot
997
干锅 (gānguō)
dry pot, griddle
998
莲藕 (lián'ǒu)
lotus root
999
面包 (miànbāo)
bread e.g. 我不经常吃面包 (wǒ bù jīngcháng chī miànbāo) 面包店 (miànbāo diàn) - bakery
1000
面粉 (miànfěn)
flour
1001
小麦 (xiǎomài)
wheat
1002
面筋 (miànjīn)
gluten
1003
饼干 (bǐnggān)
cookie, biscuit
1004
蛋糕 (dàngāo)
cake
1005
派 (pài)
pie (western style) e.g. 苹果派 (píngguǒ pài)
1006
香芋 (xiāng yù)
taro
1007
巧克力 (qiǎokèlì)
chocolate
1008
辣椒 (làjiāo)
chili pepper
1009
香料 (xiāngliào)
spices
1010
胡椒 (hújiāo)
pepper (general spice)
1011
黑胡椒 (hēi hújiāo)
black paper
1012
研磨器 (yánmóqì)
grinder (for salt and pepper)
1013
调料 (tiáoliào)
seasoning
1014
香菜 (xiāngcài)
cilantro
1015
孜然 (zīrán)
cumin
1016
洋葱 (yángcōng)
onion
1017
姜 (jiāng)
ginger
1018
胡萝卜 (húluóbo)
carrot
1019
萝卜 (luóbo)
radish
1020
土豆 (tǔdòu)
potato
1021
红薯 (hóngshǔ)
sweet potato
1022
花生 (huāshēng)
peanut
1023
油 (yóu)
oil
1024
油腻 (yóunì)
greasy, oily, fatty
1025
油脂 (yóuzhī)
oil and fat
1026
脂肪 (zhīfáng)
fat (in food or a body)
1027
饱和脂肪 (bǎohé zhīfáng)
saturated fat 不饱和脂肪 (bù bǎohé zhīfáng) - unsaturated fat
1028
橄榄油 (gǎnlǎnyóu)
olive oil
1029
黄油 (huángyóu)
butter
1030
猪油 (zhūyóu)
lard (pig fat)
1031
酌料 (zhuóliào)
condiments, sauces, toppings
1032
番茄酱 (fānqiéjiàng)
ketchup
1033
蛋黄酱 (dànhuángjiàng)
mayonnaise
1034
酱油 (jiàngyóu)
soy sauce
1035
芥末 (jièmò)
wasabi or mustard 芥末酱 (jièmò jiàng) - wasabi paste 黄芥末 (huáng jièmò) - yellow mustard
1036
茶 (chá)
tea 茶歇 (chá xiē) - tea time, tea break
1037
奶茶 (nǎichá)
milk tea
1038
珍珠奶茶 (zhēnzhū nǎichá)
bubble milk tea, boba milk tea
1039
抹茶 (mǒchá)
matcha
1040
咖啡 (kāfēi)
coffee
1041
咖啡因 (kāfēi yīn)
caffeine
1042
咖啡店 (kāfēi diàn)
coffeeshop
1043
星巴克 (xīngbākè)
Starbucks
1044
美式咖啡 (měi shì kā fēi)
American-style coffee (i.e. drip coffee)
1045
拿铁 (ná tiě)
latte
1046
香草 (xiāngcǎo)
vanilla 我要一大杯冰的香草拿铁 (wǒ yào yī dà bēi bīng de xiāngcǎo nátiě)
1047
肉桂 (ròuguì)
cinnamon
1048
水 (shuǐ)
water
1049
自来水 (zìláishuǐ)
tap water
1050
矿泉水 (kuàngquánshuǐ)
mineral water
1051
开水 (kāishuǐ)
boiled water
1052
烧水 (shāo shuǐ)
to boil water
1053
蒸汽 (zhēngqì)
steam
1054
西瓜 (xīguā)
watermelon
1055
芒果 (mángguǒ)
mango
1056
百香果 (bǎixiāngguǒ)
passionfruit
1057
菠萝 (bōluó)
pineapple
1058
苹果 (píngguǒ)
apple
1059
香蕉 (xiāngjiāo)
banana
1060
橙子 (chéngzi)
orange
1061
柠檬 (níngméng)
lemon
1062
青柠 (qīngníng)
lime
1063
椰子 (yēzi)
coconut
1064
哈密瓜 (hāmìguā)
melon
1065
榴莲 (liúlián)
durian fruit
1066
葡萄 (pútáo)
grapes
1067
草莓 (cǎoméi)
strawberry
1068
水果 (shuǐguǒ)
fruit
1069
桃 (táo)
peach
1070
三明治 (sān míng zhì)
sandwich
1071
火腿 (huǒtuǐ)
ham
1072
汉堡 (hàn bǎo)
hamburger, burger
1073
薯条 (shǔ tiáo)
french fries
1074
塔可 (tǎ kě)
taco
1075
玉米饼 (yùmǐbǐng)
corn tortilla
1076
玉米片 (yùmǐpiàn)
corn chips, tortilla chips
1077
麦当劳 (màidāngláo)
McDonald's
1078
肯德基 (Kěndéjī)
KFC
1079
披萨 (pīsà)
pizza
1080
包子 (bāozi)
steamed buns Can specify filling, e.g.: 肉包子 (ròu bāo zi) 菜包子 (cài bāo zi)
1081
饺子 (jiǎozi)
dumplings
1082
小笼包 (xiǎo lóng bāo)
soup dumplings (though technically not 饺子)
1083
冰茶 (bīng chá)
iced tea
1084
冰咖啡 (bīng kāfēi)
iced coffee
1085
果汁 (guǒzhī)
juice (if you don't know the type) if you do know the type, you say e.g.: 橙汁(chéngzhī) 苹果汁 (píngguǒ zhī)
1086
饮料 (yǐnliào)
drink, beverage
1087
牛奶 (niúnǎi)
milk
1088
奶制品 (nǎizhìpǐn)
dairy products (specifically related to cow milk)
1089
乳制品 (rǔzhìpǐn)
dairy (more general)
1090
乳糖 (rǔtáng)
lactose
1091
豆浆 (dòujiāng)
soy milk
1092
奶精 (nǎijīng)
cream
1093
可乐 (kělè)
cola, coke
1094
健怡可乐 (jiànyí kělè)
diet coke, diet cola
1095
零度可乐 (língdù kělè)
coke zero
1096
无糖可乐 (wútáng kělè)
sugar free coke
1097
苏打水 (sūdǎ shuǐ)
soda water
1098
酒 (jiǔ)
alcohol, alcoholic beverage
1099
啤酒 (píjiǔ)
beer
1100
拉格 (lāgé)
lager
1101
皮尔森 (pí'ěrsēn)
pilsner
1102
艾尔 (ài'ěr)
ale
1103
葡萄酒 (pútáojiǔ)
wine
1104
香槟 (xiāngbīn)
champagne
1105
红酒 (hóngjiǔ)
red wine
1106
醒酒器 (xǐngjiǔqì)
decanter
1107
鸡尾酒 (jīwěijiǔ)
cocktail
1108
老式 (lǎoshì)
old-fashioned
1109
干杯 (gānbēi)
cheers
1110
威士忌 (wēishìjì)
whisky
1111
朗姆酒 (lǎng mǔ jiǔ)
rum
1112
伏特加酒 (fútèjiā jiǔ)
vodka
1113
白酒 (báijiǔ)
baijiu: a traditional Chinese liquor
1114
黄酒 (huángjiǔ)
yellow wine (traditional Chinese liquor)
1115
喝醉了 (hē zuìle)
to get drunk, to be drunk
1116
宿醉 (sùzuì)
to be hungover
1117
酒量 (jiǔ liàng)
alcohol tolerance, drinking capacity
1118
酒鬼 (jiǔ guǐ)
alcoholic, drunkard (literally "alcohol ghost")
1119
杯 (bēi)
measure word for glasses of liquid (e.g. 一杯水 (yì bēi shuǐ)).
1120
瓶 (píng)
bottle, measure word for bottles of liquid e.g. 一瓶水 (yì píng shuǐ).
1121
扎 (zhā)
pitcher
1122
罐 (guàn)
can, jar, tank
1123
听 (tīng) (不是👂)
can (colloquial, transliteration of "tin") 我喝了两听啤酒
1124
标签 (biāoqiān)
label, tag
1125
空的 (kōng de)
empty
1126
漏 (lòu)
to leak
1127
麻将 (má jiàng)
gambling game in China, played with tiles
1128
赌博 (dǔbó)
to gamble
1129
骰子 (shǎi zi)
dice
1130
扑克 (pū kè)
poker
1131
毒品 (dú pǐn)
drugs, narcotics
1132
大麻 (dàmá)
marijuana
1133
迷幻蘑菇 (míhuàn mógū)
magic mushrooms, psilocybin mushrooms
1134
摇头丸 (yáotóuwán)
ecstasy, mdma
1135
鸦片 (yāpiàn)
opium
1136
毒 (dú)
poison
1137
有毒 (yǒudú)
poisonous
1138
个 (gè)
unit (general measure word for people and objects)
1139
种 (zhǒng)
kind, type 我喜欢很多种啤酒 (Wǒ xǐhuān hěn duō zhǒng píjiǔ)
1140
类型 (lèixíng)
type, category, genre
1141
版本 (bǎn běn)
version
1142
家 (jiā)
home, house; also measure word for businesses and establishments
1143
房子 (fángzi)
house, residence
1144
公寓 (gōngyù).
apartment
1145
独栋 (dúdòng)
stand-alone house
1146
别墅 (biéshù)
villa, luxury stand-alone house
1147
一室一厅 (yī shì yī tīng)
one bedroom apartment
1148
楼 (lóu)
building, floor, story 公寓楼 (gōngyù lóu) - apartment building
1149
建筑物 (jiànzhùwù)
building
1150
小区 (xiǎoqū)
apartment complex, residential complex
1151
上楼 (shàng lóu)
upstairs, going up in floors
1152
下楼 (xià lóu)
downstairs, going down in floors
1153
层 (céng)
layer, floor (of a house or building)
1154
公共区域 (gōnggòng qūyù)
public area, common area
1155
厕所 (cèsuǒ)
bathroom, toilet
1156
坐便器 (zuòbiànqì)
sitting toilet
1157
蹲便器 (dūnbiànqì)
squat toilet
1158
卫生间 (wèishēngjiān)
bathroom (polite), literally (hygiene room)
1159
卫生纸 (wèishēngzhǐ)
toilet paper
1160
洗手间 (xǐshǒujiān)
bathroom (polite), literally (handwashing room)
1161
毛巾 (máojīn)
towell
1162
房间 (fángjiān)
room
1163
卧室 (wòshì)
bedroom
1164
衣柜 (yīguì)
cabinent, wardrobe
1165
衣架 (yījià)
clothes hanger
1166
客厅 (kètīng)
living room
1167
窗户 (chuānghù)
window
1168
窗帘 (chuānglián)
window curtain
1169
门 (mén)
door 关门 (guān mén).
1170
开 (kāi)
to open, to start, to operate, to drive
1171
关 (guān)
to close, to turn off
1172
敲门 (qiāo mén)
to knock on the door
1173
打开 (dǎkāi)
to open, to turn on, (more specific)
1174
厨房 (chúfáng)
kitchen
1175
家电 (jiādiàn)
household electrical appliances (short for 家用电器 (jiāyòng diànqì))
1176
微波炉 (wēibōlú)
microwave
1177
烤箱 (kǎoxiāng)
oven
1178
小烤箱 (xiǎo kǎoxiāng)
toaster oven
1179
冰箱 (bīngxiāng)
fridge, refrigerator
1180
冷冻室 (lěngdòng shì)
freezer
1181
空调 (kōngtiáo)
air conditioner
1182
火炉 (huǒlú)
stove, furnace
1183
风扇 (fēngshàn)
fan
1184
除湿机 (chúshījī)
dehumidifier
1185
电表 (diàn biǎo)
electricity meter
1186
草坪 (cǎopíng)
lawn, yard
1187
露台 (lùtái)
patio
1188
阳台 (yángtái)
balcony
1189
家乡 (jiāxiāng)
hometown
1190
祖籍 (zǔjí)
ancestral home, ethic place of origin
1191
岁 (suì)
measure word for years
1192
生日 (shēngrì)
birthday 我的生日是一九九二年六月六号 (wǒ de shēngrì shì yījiǔjiǔ'èr nián liù yuè liù hào).
1193
年纪 (niánjì)
age
1194
年龄 (niánlíng)
age (more formal, official)
1195
时候 (shíhòu)
time (as a position) used to express "when" by CONDITION + 的 + 时候 e.g. 我去中国的时候,希望望你会教我武汉话。(wǒ qù zhōngguó de shíhòu, xīwàng wàng nǐ huì jiào wǒ wǔhàn huà.)
1196
时间 (shíjiān)
time (as an abstract mass-noun) 我今天很忙所以没有时间跟朋友一起吃晚饭 (wǒ jīntiān hěn máng suǒyǐ méiyǒu shíjiān gēn péngyǒu yīqǐ chī wǎnfàn)
1197
同时 (tóngshí)
at the same time, simultaneous
1198
当时 (dāngshí)
at that time, back then
1199
时期 (shí qī)
time period, era
1200
临时 (línshí)
last-minute, temporary, unplanned
1201
空闲 (kòngxián)
free time
1202
来得及 (láidejí)
for there to be enough time
1203
花 (huā)
to spend (time or money)
1204
费 (fèi)
expense, cost, to consume, to spend (time or money)
1205
久 (jiǔ)
long time e.g. 好久不见 很久以前 (hěnjiǔ yǐqián) - a long time ago
1206
遍 (biàn)
measure word for events, emphasizing completion (i.e. # times) e.g. 对话:第二遍(duìhuà: dì èr biàn) 你能再说一遍吗?
1207
只 (zhī)
measure word for (most) animals (except horses, mules, and donkeys)
1208
本 (běn)
measure word for books e.g. 一本书 (yī běn shū)
1209
片 (piàn)
measure word for flat things (like pieces of paper)
1210
条 (tiáo)
measure word for long things
1211
首 (shǒu)
measure word for poems and songs
1212
次 (cì)
measure word for occurrences of events
1213
堂 (táng)
measure word for formal gatherings (e.g. courses, meetings of a group)
1214
门 (mén)
door also a measure word for courses 这个学期 我只教一门课
1215
份 (fèn)
measure word for orders of food e.g. 我要一份牛排
1216
商店 (shāngdiàn)
store, shop
1217
商场 (shāngchǎng)
shopping mall
1218
连锁店 (liánsuǒ)
chain
1219
二手店 (Èrshǒu diàn)
second-hand shop, thrift shop
1220
购物 (gòuwù)
shopping, to shop
1221
逛街 (guàngjiē)
window shopping, strolling the streets--shopping without necessarily buying anything
1222
图书馆 (túshūguǎn)
library
1223
借 (jiè)
to borrow
1224
可以 (kěyǐ)
can, in the sense of being permitted/allowed to
1225
会 (huì)
can, in the sense of being able to/knowing how to e.g. 我会说一点中文。 used to express future. more general/objective than using 要。 e.g. 今天会下雨 (jīntiān huì xià yǔ)
1226
能 (néng)
can, in the sense of being capable of (i.e. having the physical capacity/not being incapacitated)
1227
能力 (nénglì)
ability, capacity, competence, skill
1228
不了 (bù liǎo)
inability. V + 不了 忘不了 (wàng bù liǎo) - can't forget
1229
无法 (wúfǎ)
unable to, cannot, lacking means
1230
精力 (jīnglì)
energy
1231
经历 (jīnglì)
experience
1232
自律 (zìlǜ)
self-discipline
1233
驱动力 (qūdònglì)
motivation, drive
1234
动机 (dòngjī)
motivation, motive
1235
应该 (yīnggāi)
should, ought to
1236
必须 (bìxū)
must, have to
1237
根据 (gēnjù)
according to 根据老板的要求,我写完了那份合同
1238
按照 (ànzhào)
according to, in accordance with, based on
1239
要求 (yāoqiú)
requirement
1240
敢 (gǎn)
to dare
1241
这 (zhè)
this; often used with a measure word (e.g. zhège míngzì)
1242
那 (nà)
that can also express "now then"
1243
这些 (zhèxiē)
these
1244
那些 (nàxiē)
those
1245
1246
有些 (yǒuxiē)
some
1247
东西 (dōngxi),
things; stuff
1248
事情 (shìqíng)
matter, affair, thing
1249
事物 (shìwù)
things, objects, (can be more abstract), phenomenon
1250
物体 (wùtǐ)
object, individual (physical)
1251
之物 (zhī wù)
things, objects (formal, academic, literary)
1252
情况 (qíngkuàng)
situation, circumstance
1253
场面 (chǎngmiàn)
scene, situation, spectacle
1254
活动 (huódòng)
activity, event
1255
发生 (fāshēng)
to happen, to occur, to take place
1256
存在 (cún zài)
to exist
1257
属性 (shǔxìng)
property, attribute
1258
本质 (běnzhì)
essence, nature
1259
本身 (běnshēn)
itself, in itself 概念的本身
1260
起源 (qǐyuán)
origin
1261
统一性 (tǒngyīxìng)
unity
1262
统一 (tǒngyī)
to unify, unification
1263
分型 (fēnxíng)
to classify, classification
1264
状态 (zhuàngtài)
state, condition
1265
现象 (xiànxiàng)
phenomenon
1266
很 (hěn)
very (without implying an extreme degree)
1267
非常 (fēicháng)
extremely
1268
太 (tài)
too, excessively General form: 太 ____ 了 e.g. 太贵了
1269
挺 (tǐng)
quite, pretty
1270
最 (zuì)
most 你最喜欢的运动是什么 Nǐ zuì xǐhuān de yùndòng shì shénme
1271
比 (bǐ)
(prep.) used to make comparisons. e.g. 我比我的哥哥高。 (Wǒ bǐ wǒ de gēgē gāo.) Literally: (me + compared with + my (older) brother) + tall (verb.) to compare.
1272
比起 (bǐqǐ)
compared to 比起 + B, A + 更/还 + Adj. (Compared to B, A is more [adjective].)
1273
比较 (bǐjiào)
to compare, comparatively
1274
相对 (xiāngduì)
relative, relatively
1275
绝对 (juéduì)
absolute, absolutely
1276
有时候 (yǒu shíhou)
sometimes (literally, have times)
1277
经常 (jīngcháng)
Often, frequently
1278
偶尔 (ǒu'ěr)
occasionally 我偶尔看电影。 (wǒ ǒu'ěr kàn diànyǐng.)
1279
(通常) tōngcháng
usually
1280
日常 (rìcháng)
daily, everyday 日常生活 (rìcháng shēnghuó)
1281
平时 (píngshí)
normally, in ordinary times
1282
常规 (chángguī)
routine, regular practice, standard procedure
1283
习惯 (xíguàn)
to be used to, to be in the habit of e.g. 我习惯说“哪里”而不是“哪儿”。(wǒ xíguàn shuō "nǎlǐ" ér bù shì "nǎr".)
1284
适应 (shìyìng)
to get used to, to adapt
1285
节奏 (jiézòu)
rhythm, pace 来中国之后那么快就适应中国的节奏了。(Lái Zhōngguó zhīhòu nàme kuài jiù shìyìng Zhōngguó de jiézòu le.)
1286
常见 (chángjiàn)
common
1287
普通 (pǔtōng)
common, ordinary
1288
平凡 (píngfán)
ordinary
1289
Yī bān (一般)
on average, ordinarily; 一般不那里下雪 (yībān bù nàlǐ xià xuě) average 在中国我的薪水很高,但是在美国我的薪水很一般 (Zài Zhōngguó wǒ de xīnshuǐ hěn gāo, dànshì zài Měiguó wǒ de xīnshuǐ hěn yībān)
1290
特别 (tèbié)
especially, particularly
1291
经典 (jīngdiǎn)
classic, canonical 培根和鸡蛋是经典的美国早饭 (Péigēn hé jīdàn shì jīngdiǎn de Měiguó zǎofàn)
1292
特殊 (tèshū)
special, unusual, exceptional (more formal, academic)
1293
与众不同 (yǔ zhòng bù tóng)
different from the rest, unique
1294
极端 (jíduān)
extreme
1295
疯狂 (fēngkuáng)
crazy
1296
很少 (hěn shǎo)
rarely 我很少去麦当劳 (wǒ hěn shǎo qù màidāngláo)
1297
从来+不/没有 (cóng lái bù/méiyǒu)
never, all along not
1298
总是 (zǒng shì)
always
1299
一直 (yìzhí)
continuously, all along uninterruptedly
1300
永远 (yǒngyuǎn)
forever, eternally 我会永远爱你。 (Wǒ huì yǒngyuǎn ài nǐ.)
1301
本来 (běnlái)
originally, at first
1302
原来 (yuánlái)
originally, at first, as it turns out
1303
最近 (zuìjìn)
recently e.g. 你最近怎么样?(nǐ zuìjìn zěnme yàng?) 我最近很忙?(wǒ zuìjìn hěn máng)
1304
只 (zhǐ)
only e.g. 我只喝水. (Wǒ zhǐ hē shuǐ.) 我只买了一个苹果 只有 (zhǐ yǒu)
1305
1306
只好 (zhǐhǎo)
to have no choice but to, cannot but
1307
干脆 (gāncuì)
(might as well) just, simply 这个问题解决不了了,我们干脆放弃吧
1308
唯一 (wéiyī)
sole, only
1309
单 (dān)
single, solo
1310
对不起 (duìbuqǐ)
Sorry
1311
抱歉 (bàoqiàn)
to feel sorry
1312
请 (qǐng)
please
1313
怎么了 (zěnme le)
what happened? what's the matter? (e.g. said in response to 我很伤心 (Wǒ hěn shāngxīn))
1314
不好意思 (bù hǎoyìsi)
excuse me/sorry (very minor) to feel bad/embarrassed doing something 我有点不好意思跟我父母要钱。
1315
谢谢 (xièxiè)
thank you
1316
感谢 (gǎnxiè)
grateful, thankful
1317
不客气 (bù kèqì)
you're welcome (literally, don't be polite)
1318
没关系 (méi guānxi)
no problem (literally, no relation)
1319
没事 (méi shì)
no problem (literally "no matter") 你没事吧?(Nǐ méi shì ba?) - are you O.K.?
1320
祝贺 (zhùhè)
to congratulate
1321
祝 (zhù)
to wish, to bless 祝你生日快乐
1322
祝福 (zhùfú)
blessings, well wishes
1323
加油 (jiāyóu)
"add oil"-- Come on! You can do it!
1324
一下 (yí xià)
one moment
1325
再见 (zàijiàn)
goodbye (literally, "see again")
1326
慢走 (màn zǒu)
goodbye (literally, "walk slow"), something like "take care"
1327
好的 (hǎo de)
O.K.
1328
OK的
OK
1329
真的 (zhēn de)
really e.g. 真的吗? (Zhēn de ma?)
1330
真实 (zhēnshí)
real, true, authentic, genuine 我更喜欢英国的小费文化因为感觉更真实
1331
真理 (zhēnlǐ)
truth
1332
真相 (zhēn xiàng)
truth, the real situation
1333
现实 (xiànshí)
reality, real life, realistic
1334
地道 (dìdao)
authentic, genuine 这是地道的北京菜 (zhè shì dìdao de běijīng cài)
1335
那么 (nà me)
that, so 你的中文怎么好! (Nǐ de Zhōngwén zěnme nàme hǎo!)
1336
当然 (dāngrán)
of course
1337
礼貌 (lǐmào)
polite 不礼貌 (bù lǐmào) - impolite 一边吃饭一边说话很不礼貌 (Yībiān chīfàn yībiān shuōhuà hěn bù lǐmào)
1338
文明 (wénmíng)
civilized, civilization
1339
礼仪 (lǐyí)
etiquette
1340
规则 (guīzé)
rules, norms
1341
禁止 (jìnzhǐ)
forbidden, prohibited
1342
规范 (guīfàn)
norms, standards 语言规范 (yǔyán guīfàn) - linguistic norms
1343
政策 (zhèngcè)
policy
1344
遵守 (zūnshǒu)
to follow, to abide by, to comply with
1345
模仿 (mófǎng)
to imitate, to mimic, imitation
1346
规律 (guīlǜ)
regular pattern, regularity
1347
价值观 (jiàzhíguān)
values
1348
道德 (dàodé)
ethics, morals
1349
严格 (yángé)
strict
1350
死板 (sǐbǎn)
rigid, inflexible, (literally dead-stiff)
1351
官方 (guānfāng)
official
1352
传统 (chuántǒng)
tradition, traditional
1353
非传统 (fēi chuántǒng)
non-traditional, unconventional
1354
朋友 (péngyǒu)
friend 男朋友 (nán péngyou) - boyfriend 女朋友 (nǚ péngyou) - girlfriend 前男友 (qián nán/nǚyǒu) - ex boyfriend/girlfriend 最好朋友 (zuì hǎo péngyou) - best friend
1355
知己 (zhījǐ)
close friend who knows you well, confidant
1356
知音 (zhīyīn)
a close friend who understands you, but more emphasis on understanding your “音乐” 我的哲学知音 很少。 (Wǒ de zhéxué zhīyīn hěn shǎo.)
1357
树洞 (shùdòng)
person you can confide in, tell secrets to (literally "tree hole")
1358
搭子 (dāzi)
partner, buddy (for a specific activity)
1359
邻居 (línjū)
neighbor
1360
室友 (shìyǒu)
roommate
1361
隔壁楼 (gébì lóu)
the building next door
1362
城市 (chéngshì)
city
1363
市中心 (shì zhōngxīn)
city center, downtown
1364
古城 (gǔchéng)
ancient city
1365
地区 (dìqū)
area, region, district
1366
路 (lù)
road, street
1367
十字路口 (shízì lùkǒu)
intersection
1368
桥 (qiáo)
bridge
1369
街 (jiē)
city street
1370
大道 (dàdào)
boulevard, avenue
1371
广场 (guǎngchǎng)
square, plaza
1372
唐人街 (tángrénjiē)
Chinatown literally (tang person street)
1373
小镇 (xiǎo zhèn)
small town
1374
村庄 (cūnzhuāng)
village
1375
农村 (nóngcūn)
countryside, rural area
1376
郊区 (jiāoqū)
suburbs
1377
省 (shěng)
province
1378
1379
国家 (guójiā)
country
1380
国籍 (guójí)
nationality
1381
国际 (guójì)
international 国际会议 (guójì huìyì)
1382
国外 (guówài)
abroad, outside the country
1383
国内 (guónèi)
domestic, within the country
1384
世界 (shìjiè)
the world 全世界 (quán shìjiè) - worldwide 现实世界 (xiànshí shìjiè) - the real world
1385
行星 (xíngxīng)
planet
1386
星星 (xīngxing)
star
1387
地球 (dìqiú)
the Earth, the planet, the globe
1388
星球 (xīngqiú)
celestial body
1389
火星 (huǒxīng)
Mars
1390
星系 (xīngxì)
galaxy
1391
银河 (yínhé)
the Milky Way
1392
地理 (dìlǐ)
geography
1393
全球变暖 (quánqiú biàn nuǎn)
global warming
1394
环保 (huánbǎo)
environmental protection (short for 环境保护 (huánjìng bǎohù))
1395
生态系统 (shēngtài xìtǒng)
ecosystem
1396
政府 (zhèngfǔ)
government
1397
公务员 (gōngwùyuán)
civil servant, government worker
1398
总统 (zǒngtǒng)
president
1399
特朗普 (Tèlǎngpǔ)
Donald Trump
1400
拜登 (Bàidēng)
Joe Biden
1401
贺锦丽 (Hè Jǐnlì)
Kamala Harris (also 哈里斯 (Hālǐsī))
1402
主席 (zhǔxí)
chairman (used for the president of china) 中国国家主席 (Zhōngguó guójiā zhǔxí)
1403
共和党 (gònghédǎng)
republican party
1404
民主党 (mínzhǔdǎng)
democratic party
1405
政党 (zhèngdǎng)
political party
1406
国会 (guóhuì)
congress, parliment
1407
州长 (zhōuzhǎng)
governor
1408
党委书记 (dǎngwěi shūjì)
the party secretary
1409
市长 (shì zhǎng)
mayor
1410
参议员 (cān yì yuán)
senator
1411
领导者 (lǐngdǎo zhě)
leader
1412
管理 (guǎnlǐ)
management, to manage, administration
1413
志愿者 (zhìyuànzhě)
volunteer
1414
选举 (xuǎn jǔ)
election
1415
民主 (mínzhǔ)
democracy
1416
自由主义 (zìyóu zhǔyì)
liberalism
1417
腐败 (fǔbài)
corruption
1418
投票 (tóu piào)
vote
1419
匿名 (nìmíng)
anonymous
1420
摇摆州 (yáo bǎi zhōu)
swing state
1421
政治 (zhèngzhì)
politics
1422
法律 (fǎlǜ)
law
1423
律师 (lǜshī)
lawyer
1424
合法 (hé fǎ)
legal
1425
犯法 (fànfǎ)
to break the law, to commit a crime
1426
起诉 (qǐsù)
to file a lawsuit, to sue
1427
罪犯 (zuìfàn)
criminal
1428
犯罪 (fànzuì)
crime, to commit crime
1429
经济 (jīngjì)
economy
1430
税 (shuì)
taxes 中国的税很高吗?(zhōngguó de shuì hěn gāo ma?
1431
关税 (guānshuì)
tariffs
1432
进口 (jìn kǒu)
import
1433
出口 (chū kǒu)
export
1434
所得税 (suǒdéshuì)
income tax
1435
公平 (gōngpíng)
fair, just, equitable
1436
中国共产党 (Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng)
Chinese communist party
1437
共产 (gòngchǎn)
communism
1438
抗议 (kàngyì)
protest
1439
干净 (gānjìng)
clean
1440
脏 (zāng)
dirty
1441
垃圾 (lā jī)
trash, garbage
1442
垃圾桶 (lājī tǒng)
trash bin, trash basket
1443
污染 (wūrǎn)
pollution 空气污染 (kōngqì wūrǎn) – air pollution 水污染 (shuǐ wūrǎn) – water pollution
1444
回收 (huíshōu)
to recycle
1445
可回收 (kě huíshōu)
recyclable
1446
玻璃 (bōlí)
glass (as the substance/material)
1447
塑料 (sùliào)
plastic
1448
纸 (zhǐ)
paper
1449
安静 (ānjìng)
quiet
1450
清静 (qīngjìng)
quiet, tranquil, peaceful
1451
吵 (chǎo)
noisy, loud
1452
热闹 (rè nào)
lively, bustling
1453
吵闹 (chǎonào)
loud, rowdy, noisy
1454
拥挤 (yōngjǐ)
crowded
1455
拥堵 (yōngdǔ)
congestion, traffic
1456
中国大陆 (zhōngguó dàlù)
mainland china
1457
中国 (Zhōngguó)
china
1458
台湾 (táiwān)
Taiwan
1459
台北 (táiběi)
Taipei
1460
国立台湾大学 (Guólì Táiwān Dàxué)
National University of Taiwan
1461
四川 (sìchuān)
Sichuan province (southwest China)
1462
西藏 (xīzàng)
Tibet
1463
山东 (shāndōng)
Shandong province (just south of Beijing)
1464
北京 (Běijīng)
Beijing
1465
上海 (Shànghǎi)
Shanghai
1466
武汉 (Wǔhàn)
Wuhan
1467
香港 (xiānggǎng)
Hong Kong
1468
长城 (cháng chéng)
the great wall of china
1469
长江 (chángjiāng)
the Yangtze river
1470
日本 (rìběn)
Japan
1471
日语 (rìyǔ)
Japanese language
1472
韩国 (hánguó)
Korea
1473
韩语 (hányǔ)
Korean language
1474
印度 (Yìndù)
India
1475
越南 (yuènán)
Vietnam
1476
塔希提岛 (tǎ xī tí dǎo)
Tahiti Island
1477
俄罗斯 (Èluósī)
Russia
1478
乌克兰 (wūkèlán)
Ukraine
1479
美国 (Měiguó)
America
1480
美籍 (Měi jí)
American citizen
1481
加利福尼亚 (Jiā lì fú ní yà)
California typically shortened to is 加州 (Jiā zhōu)
1482
洛杉矶 (luòshānjī)
Los Angeles
1483
旧金山 (jiùjīnshān)
San Francisco
1484
德州 (dé zhōu)
Texas
1485
夏威夷 (xià wēi yí)
Hawaii
1486
州 (zhōu)
state, province
1487
加拿大 (jiānádà)
Canada
1488
墨西哥 (Mòxīgē)
Mexico
1489
西班亚 (xī bān yà)
Spain
1490
葡萄牙 (pútáoyá)
Portugal
1491
法国 (Fàguó)
France
1492
巴黎 Bālí
Paris
1493
诺曼底 (Nuòmàndǐ)
Normandy
1494
德国 (déguó)
Germany
1495
德语 (déyǔ)
German language
1496
柏林 (bólín)
Berlin
1497
莱比锡 (láibǐxī)
Leipzig
1498
波兰 (Bōlán)
Poland
1499
荷兰 (hélán)
holland
1500
阿姆斯特丹 (Āmǔsītèdān)
Amsterdam
1501
希腊 (xīlà)
Greece
1502
意大利 (yìdàlì)
Italy e.g. 你在意大利住了多久了? (Nǐ zài Yìdàlì zhù le duō jiǔ le?)
1503
罗马 (luómǎ)
Rome
1504
米兰 (Mǐlán)
Milan
1505
英国 (Yīngguó)
England, Britain
1506
伦敦 (lúndūn)
London
1507
牛津 (niújīn)
Oxford
1508
剑桥 (Jiànqiáo)
Cambridge
1509
苏格兰 (sūgélán)
Scottland
1510
欧洲 (Ōuzhōu)
Europe e.g. 你在欧洲旅游了吗? (nǐ zài Ōuzhōu lǚyóu le ma?)
1511
亚洲 (yàzhōu)
Asia
1512
印度尼西亚 (Yìndùníxīyà)
Indonesia
1513
澳大利亚 (Àodàlìyǎ)
Australia
1514
非洲 (fēizhōu)
Africa
1515
尼日利亚 (Nírìlìyà)
Nigeria
1516
南非 (nánfēi)
South Africa
1517
埃塞俄比亚 (Āisài’ébǐyà)
Ethiopia
1518
南美洲 (Nán měizhōu)
South America
1519
巴西 (Bāxī)
Brazil
1520
阿根廷 (Āgēntíng)
Argentina
1521
布宜诺斯艾利斯 (Bùyínuòsī Àilìsī)
Buenos Aires
1522
埃及 (Āijí)
Egypt
1523
金字塔 (jīnzìtǎ)
pyramid
1524
阿拉伯 (Ālābó)
Arab, Arabic e.g. 阿拉伯国家 (Ālābó guójiā)
1525
阿拉伯语 (Ālābó yǔ)
Arabic language
1526
以色列 (yǐsèliè)
Israel
1527
土耳其 (Tǔ'ěrqí)
Turkey (the country)
1528
科威特 (kē wēi tè)
Kuwait
1529
中东 (zhōngdōng)
middle east
1530
迪拜 (díbài)
Dubai
1531
纽约 (niǔyuē)
New York
1532
1533
罗德岛州 (luódé dǎo zhōu)
Rhode Island
1534
佛罗里达 (fóluólǐdá)
Florida
1535
波士顿 (bōshìdùn)
Boston
1536
匹兹堡 (pǐzībǎo)
Pittsburgh
1537
伊利诺伊州 (yī lì nuò yī zhōu)
Illinois
1538
芝加哥 (zhījiāgē)
Chicago 我在芝加哥大学教书 (Wǒ zài zhījiāgē dàxué jiāoshū) 芝加哥在美国中部。(zhījiāgē zài měiguó zhōngbù.)
1539
枪 (qiāng)
gun
1540
1541
射击 (shèjí)
shooting 他喜欢玩射击游戏。 (Tā xǐhuān wán shèjí yóuxì.)
1542
枪击 (qiāngjī)
to shoot with a gun 我被枪击了。 (Wǒ bèi qiāngjī le.)
1543
暴力 (bàolì)
violence
1544
帮派 (bāngpài)
gang
1545
抢劫 (qiǎngjié)
to rob e.g. 很多芝加哥大学的学生每年被抢劫 (Hěnduō Zhījiāgē Dàxué de xuéshēng měinián bèi qiǎngjié)
1546
偷 (tōu)
to steal
1547
强奸 (qiángjiān)
rape, to rape
1548
危险 (wēixiǎn)
dangerous
1549
海边 (hǎibiān)
seaside, by the sea 住在武汉以后我想住在海边 (zhù zài Wǔhàn yǐhòu wǒ xiǎng zhù zài hǎibiān)
1550
安全 (ānquán)
safe, secure 安全感 (ānquángǎn) - Sense of security
1551
1552
人口 (rénkǒu)
population
1553
出生率 (chūshēnglǜ)
birthrate
1554
穷(人) (qióng(rén))
poor people
1555
有钱(人) (yǒuqián (rén))
rich (person)
1556
年轻人 (niánqīngrén)
young people
1557
同龄人 (tónglíngrén)
peers, people of the same age
1558
一代 (yīdài)
generation 这一代年轻人花很多时间玩电子游戏。 (Zhè yīdài niánqīng rén huā hěn duō shíjiān wán diànzǐ yóuxì.)
1559
童年 (tóngnián)
childhood
1560
青春期 (qīngchūnqí)
adolescence, puberty
1561
激素 (jīsù)
hormone
1562
青少年 (qīngshàonián)
teenager
1563
成人 (chéngrén)
adult
1564
民族 (mínzú)
ethnicity, ethnic group
1565
少数民族 (shǎoshù mínzú)
ethnic minority
1566
偏见 (piānjiàn)
bias, prejudice
1567
刻板印象 (kèbǎn yìnxiàng)
stereotype (literally: "carved board impression")
1568
多元 (duōyuán)
diverse
1569
客家人 (Kèjiā rén)
Hakka people
1570
维吾尔族 (wéiwú'ěr zú)
Uyghur people
1571
维吾尔语 (wéiwú'ěr yǔ)
Uyghur language
1572
藏族 (zàngzú)
Tibettan ethnic group
1573
中文 (Zhōngwén)
Chinese language
1574
华裔 (huáyì)
person who is ethnically Chinese, of Chinese descent, living outside of China
1575
英文 (Yīngwén)
English language
1576
汉语 (Hànyǔ)
Chinese language (more emphasis on spoken language)
1577
口音 (kǒuyīn)
accent
1578
标准 (biāozhǔn)
standard 我说标准普通话 (wǒ shuō biāozhǔn pǔtōnghuà)
1579
词语 (cíyǔ)
word, expression. most commonly used when speaking about Chinese words
1580
意思 (yìsi)
meaning (of a word or phrase)
1581
定义 (dìng yì)
definition, to define
1582
说法 (shuōfǎ)
way of speaking, expression, way of putting things
1583
上下文 (shàngxiàwén)
context
1584
方言 (fāngyán)
dialect, regional language
1585
普通话 (Pǔtōnghuà)
Mandarin, specifically
1586
广东话(guǎngdōng huà)
Cantonese
1587
粤语 (Yuèyǔ)
Cantonese
1588
1589
语言 (yǔyán)
language
1590
口语 (kǒuyǔ)
spoken language 口语能力 (kǒuyǔ nénglì) - speaking ability
1591
书面语 (shūmiànyǔ)
written langauge
1592
流利 (liúlì)
fluent, smooth fluent speaking: 一口流利 (yī kǒu liúlì) 我希望说流利的中文. (Wǒ xīwàng shuō liúlì de Zhōngwén.)
1593
流畅 (liúchàng)
smooth, fluent
1594
语感 (yǔgǎn)
sense of language (combination of 语言 and 感觉)
1595
自然习得 (zì rán xí dé)
natural acquisition
1596
输入 (shūrù)
input 可理解的输入 (kě lǐjiě de shūrù) - comprehensible input
1597
输出 (shūchū)
output
1598
母语者 (mǔ yǔ zhě)
native speaker
1599
翻译 (fānyì)
(verb.) to translate (noun.) translation
1600
文化 (wénhuà)
culture 西方文化 (xīfāng wénhuà) - western culture 文化冲击 (wénhuà chōngjí) - culture shock
1601
词 (cí)
word
1602
生词 (shēngcí)
new word
1603
词典 (cídiǎn)
dictionary 我自己的私人词典 (wǒ zìjǐ de sīrén cídiǎn) p
1604
查 (chá)
to look up
1605
单词 (dāncí)
word (single word), more commonly used when talking about (for instance) English word
1606
短语 (duǎnyǔ)
short phrase
1607
成语 (chéngyǔ)
four-character Chinese idiom e.g. 狐假虎威 (hú jiǎ hǔ wēi)
1608
熟语 (shúyǔ)
idiom, saying
1609
俗话 (súhuà)
proverb, common saying
1610
表达 (biǎodá)
to express 我不知道怎么表达这个 (Wǒ bù zhīdào zěnme biǎodá zhège). expression
1611
表示 (biǎoshì)
to express, to indicate
1612
说出来 (shuōchūlái)
to express
1613
说不出来 (shuō bù chūlái)
to be unable to express
1614
表征 (biǎozhēng)
to represent, representation
1615
简洁 (jiǎnjié)
concise, succinct
1616
省略 (shěnglüè)
to omit, to leave out 我可以省略第二个“我”吧?
1617
比喻 (bǐyù)
metaphor, simile, analogy
1618
寓言 (yùyán)
fable, allegory 洞穴寓言 (dòngxué yùyán)
1619
模型 (móxíng)
model
1620
举例 (jǔlì)
to give an example, to cite an instance
1621
例子 (lìzi)
example, instance
1622
例外 (lìwài)
exception
1623
句子 (jùzi)
sentence
1624
概念 (gàiniàn)
concept
1625
名词 (míngcí)
noun (literally, "name word")
1626
动词 (dòngcí)
verb (literally action word)
1627
形容词 (xíngróngcí)
adjective (descriptive word)
1628
量词 (liàngcí)
measure word, classifier; quantifier, in logical contexts
1629
数字 (shùzì)
number
1630
介词 (jiècí)
preposition
1631
代词 (dàicí)
pronoun
1632
合成词 (héchéngcí)
compound word
1633
条件 (tiáojiàn)
condition 必要条件 (bìyào tiáojiàn) - necessary condition 充分条件 (chōngfèn tiáojiàn) - sufficient condition
1634
汉字 (hànzì)
Chinese character(s) e.g. 你会写汉字吗?
1635
繁体字 (fántǐzì)
traditional characters
1636
简体字 (jiǎntǐzì)
simplified characters
1637
识字 (shízì)
reading ability, character recognition
1638
偏旁 (piānpáng)
radical (part of a character)
1639
部首 (bùshǒu)
classificatory, semantic radical
1640
拼音 (pīnyīn)
pinyin e.g. 我会用拼音写汉字 (wǒ huì yòng pīnyīn xiě hànzì)
1641
发音 (fāyīn)
pronunciation 我的发音对不对?" (Wǒ de fāyīn duì bù duì?)
1642
声调 (shēngdiào)
tones
1643
辅音 (fǔyīn)
consonants
1644
元音 (yuányīn)
vowels
1645
语法 (yǔfǎ)
grammar
1646
可能补语 (kěnéng bǔyǔ)
possibility complements
1647
语气词 (yǔqìcí)
final particles
1648
词汇 (cíhuì)
vocabulary
1649
词汇量 (cíhuìliàng)
vocabulary size
1650
学术词汇 (xuéshù cíhuì)
academic vocabulary
1651
正式 (zhèngshì)
formal
1652
术语 (shùyǔ)
technical term, jargon
1653
专业词汇 (zhuānyè cíhuì)
specialized vocabulary, technical terms
1654
和 (hé)
and doesn't conjoin complete sentence---just noun phrases
1655
与 (yǔ)
and (academic, formal)
1656
跟 (gēn)
with, and (implies collective action)
1657
字 (zì)
character, word e.g. 我不知道这个字 (wǒ bù zhīdào zhège zì)
1658
其实 (qíshí)
actually
1659
尤其是 (yóu qí shì)
particularly, especially
1660
确实 (quèshí)
indeed, truly
1661
正是 (zhèngshì)
precisely, exactly
1662
可能 (kěnéng)
maybe, possibly
1663
可能性 (kě néng xìng)
possibility, probability
1664
一定 (yīdìng)
(adv.) definitely, surely, certainly
1665
肯定 (kěndìng)
(adv.) definitely, surely, certainly (verb.) to be sure
1666
确定 (quèdìng)
to make sure, to confirm
1667
确认 (quèrèn)
to confirm, to verify
1668
确保 (quèbǎo)
to ensure, to make sure, to guarantee
1669
基本上 (jīběn shàng)
basically, essentially
1670
基础 (jīchǔ)
basis, foundation
1671
本质上 (běnzhì shàng)
essentially, fundamentally 概念本质上是由推理阐明的
1672
核心 (héxīn)
core, central part 塞拉斯唯名论的核心论证 (Sāi Lāsī wéi míng lùn de héxīn lùnzhèng) -
1673
结晶 (jiéjīng)
crystallization
1674
关键 (guānjiàn)
key, critical, crucial 这是一个关键的决定。 (Zhè shì yí gè guānjiàn de juédìng.)
1675
但是 (dànshì)
but
1676
虽然 (suīrán)
although often used in the construction虽然 + [Fact], + 但是 + [unexpected thing]
1677
仍然 (réngrán)
still, yet
1678
无论 (wúlùn)
no matter, regardless of whether (formal)
1679
即使 (jíshǐ)
even if 即使 (jíshǐ) + [condition] + 也 (yě) + [result] 即使下雨,我也要去跑步。 Jíshǐ xiàyǔ, wǒ yě yào qù pǎobù.
1680
即便是 (jí biàn shì)
even if
1681
尽管 (jǐnguǎn)
even though, although, despite 尽管他不胖,他还要减肥
1682
甚至 (shènzhì)
even, to the point that 这个字很简单,甚至5岁的小朋友都认识。
1683
并且 (bìngqiě)
and also, furthermore, moreover
1684
而且 (érqiě)
and also, furthermore
1685
此外 (cǐwài)
in addition, besides, furthermore
1686
除此之外 (chú cǐ zhī wài)
apart from this, besides this, other than this
1687
以及 (yǐjí)
and also, as well as, along with
1688
先 (xiān)
first 节日的时候我们先吃沙拉然后吃意大利面最后吃鸡肉。 (jiérì de shíhòu wǒmen xiān chī shālā ránhòu chī yìdàlì miàn zuìhòu chī jīròu.)
1689
首先 (shǒuxiān)
first, first of all (a bit more formal than just 先, often used at a start of a list)
1690
然后 (ránhòu)
and then, and after that
1691
后来 (hòulái)
later, afterwards
1692
最后 (zuì hòu)
last, finally
1693
或者 (huòzhě)
or, used in statements, expressing alternatives e.g. 我不经常吃面包或者米饭 (wǒ bù jīngcháng chī miànbāo huòzhě mǐfàn)
1694
还是 (háishì)
or: used in questions presenting alternatives e.g. 你要喝茶还是咖啡?(nǐ yào hē chá háishì kāfēi?)
1695
而不是 (Ér bùshì)/ 而没有 (ér méiyǒu)
rather than 啊好的,我明白为什么你用'对'而不是'关于'。谢谢! A hǎo de, wǒ míngbái wèishéme nǐ yòng duì ér bùshì guānyú'. Xièxiè!
1696
因为 (yīnwèi)
because
1697
原因 (yuányīn)
reason, cause 一个原因我喜欢哲学是因为它让我去很多不同的地方旅游 (Yī gè yuányīn wǒ xǐhuān zhéxué shì yīnwèi tā ràng wǒ qù hěn duō bùtóng de dìfāng lǚyóu)
1698
借口 (jièkǒu)
excuse
1699
偶然 (ǒurán)
accidental, by chance
1700
必然 (bìrán)
inevitable, unavoidable
1701
巧合 (qiǎohé)
coincidence
1702
后果 (hòuguǒ)
consequence, outcome, result (usually with a negative connotation)
1703
效果 (xiàoguǒ)
outcome, result, effect
1704
结果 (jiéguǒ)
result, outcome
1705
作用 (zuòyòng)
function, role
1706
风险 (fēngxiǎn)
risk (potential danger or loss)
1707
因素 (yīnsù)
factor, element
1708
影响 (yǐngxiǎng)
influence, impact
1709
为 (wèi)
for
1710
为了 (wèile)
for the sake of
1711
所以 (suǒyǐ)
So; therefore can be used in the construction: (因为 (yīnwèi)) + [cause] + 所以 (suǒyǐ) + [effect] e.g. (因为)她生病了,所以她没去学校
1712
因此 (yīncǐ)
therefore, as a result
1713
于是 (yúshì)
thus, therefore
1714
由于 (yóuyú)
because of, due to (more formal)
1715
如果 (rúguǒ)
if
1716
假如 (jiǎrú)
if, supposing, imagining (implies counterfactuality) 假如你是我,你会怎么做? (jiǎrú nǐ shì wǒ, nǐ huì zěnme zuò?)
1717
除了(chúle)
other than
1718
不仅 (bùjǐn)
not only General used in 不仅 (bùjǐn) ... 而且 ....
1719
也 (yě)
too or also (e.g. 我也是 (wǒ yě shì))
1720
比如(说) (bǐ rú (shuō))
For example (say),
1721
比如像 (bǐrú xiàng)
for example, such as
1722
假如说 (jiǎrú shuō)
suppose, imagine, let's say
1723
对我来说 (duì wǒ lái shuō)
in my opinion, from my perspective
1724
说实话 (shuō shíhuà)
to be honest, honestly speaking
1725
坦白来说 (tǎnbái lái shuō)
frankly speaking, to be honest
1726
刚 (gāng)
just recently
1727
已经 (yǐjīng)
already
1728
再 (zài)
(adv.) again, once more 你能再说一遍吗?(nǐ néng zàishuō yībiàn ma?)
1729
又 (yòu)
again, once more (implies that the thing has already been done again)
1730
重新 (chóngxīn)
again, anew 我重新开始学习HSK4 Wǒ chóngxīn kāishǐ xuéxí HSK4
1731
就 (jiù)
Very important/high-frequency versatile function word. Four main uses: 1.) “at once" - expresses that something happens right after something else. e.g. 我一到家就给你打电话 (Wǒ yī dào jiā jiù gěi nǐ dǎ diànhuà) 2.) "then" - expresses something is a direct consequence of something else. (如果)他去,我就不去 ((Rúguǒ) tā qù, wǒ jiù bù qù) 3.) "just" - expresses that something is early 4.) Can add stress
1732
才 (cái)
in some ways, the opposite of 就 used to express that something is late 他昨天晚上十点才回家 (Tā zuótiān wǎnshàng shí diǎn cái huí jiā.)
1733
现在 (xiànzài)
now, currently (in a narrow/immediate sense)
1734
目前 (mùqián)
currently (in a broader/less immediate sense)
1735
马上 (mǎshàng)
immediately, at once
1736
突然 (túrán)
suddenly
1737
居然 (jūrán)
unexpectedly
1738
终于 (zhōngyú)
finally, at last 我终于学完了HSK4。 Wǒ zhōngyú xué wán le HSK4.
1739
今天 (jīntiān)
today
1740
昨天 (zuótiān)
yesterday
1741
明天 (míngtiān)
tomorrow
1742
后天 (hòu tiān)
the day after tomorrow
1743
前天 (qiántiān)
the day before yesterday
1744
每天 (měitiān)
everyday Often paired with 都
1745
每次 (měi cì)
every time
1746
每 (měi)
every. Basic structure 每+ MW + N e.g. 每个星期三我跟佳娜一起有课 ,每个星期天我跟 泽峻一起有课 (Měi gè xīngqísān wǒ gēn jiānà yīqǐ yǒu kè, měi gè xīngqítiān wǒ gēn zéjùn yīqǐ yǒu kè)
1747
都 (dōu)
(adv.) all or both
1748
某 (mǒu)
certain, some
1749
以前 (yǐqián)
before (then), in the past e.g. 我以前是一个救生员 (Wǒ yǐqián shì yīgè jiùshēngyuán)
1750
之前 (zhīqián)
before, prior to
1751
以后 (yǐhòu)
after (that) e.g. 住在武汉以后我想住在海边 (Zhùzài Wǔhàn yǐhòu wǒ xiǎng zhùzài hǎibiān)
1752
提前 (tíqián)
in advance, ahead of time
1753
今年 (jīnnián)
this year
1754
去年 (qùnián)
last year
1755
明年 (míngnián)
next year
1756
年底 (niándǐ)
end of the year
1757
未来 (wèilái)
the future
1758
放假 (fàngjià )
to have a holiday
1759
假期 (jiàqī)
vacation
1760
节日 (jiérì)
festival
1761
春节 (Chūnjié)
Spring Festival/Chinese New Year
1762
跨年 (kuànián)
new years eve; the crossing over into the new year
1763
农历 (nónglì)
lunar calendar, traditional Chinese calendar
1764
生肖 (shēngxiào)
Chinese zodiac
1765
属 (shǔ)
zodiac sign, birthpet
1766
中秋节 (Zhōngqiū Jié)
Mid-Autumn festival
1767
清明节 (Qīngmíng Jié)
tomb-sweeping day
1768
端午节 (duānwǔ jié)
dragon boat festival
1769
圣诞节 (shèng dàn jié)
Christmas
1770
平安夜 (píng ān yè)
Christmas Eve
1771
圣诞老人 (shèngdàn lǎorén)
Santa Clause
1772
圣诞树 (shèngdàn shù)
Christmas tree
1773
元旦 (yuándàn)
new year's (day)
1774
季节 (jìjié)
season
1775
春天 (chūntiān)
spring
1776
夏天 (xiàtiān)
summer
1777
秋天 (Qiūtiān)
Autumn, Fall
1778
冬天 (Dōngtiān)
Winter
1779
天气 (tiānqì)
weather
1780
气候 (qìhòu)
climate
1781
空气 (kōngqì)
air
1782
氧气 (yǎngqì)
oxygen
1783
太阳 (tài yáng)
the Sun
1784
阳光 (yángguāng)
sunlight, sunshine
1785
光 (guāng)
light
1786
影子 (yǐngzi)
shadow, reflection
1787
阴影 (yīnyǐng)
shadow (from the sun)
1788
晒 (shài)
to dry in the sun, to expose to sunlight 晒衣服 (shài yīfú) - to sun-dry clothes 晒干 (shàigān) - sun-dry something (like fruits)
1789
晒黑 (shàihēi)
to get a tan, to be tanned
1790
天空 (tiānkōng)
the sky
1791
月亮 (yuè liàng)
the moon
1792
(下)雨 ((xià)yǔ)
rain, to be raining 下大雨 - to rain heavily
1793
伞 (sǎn)
umbrella
1794
(下)雪 ((xià)xuě)
snow, to be snowing
1795
阴(天) (yīn(tiān))
cloudy, cloudy day 今天是阴天
1796
多云 (duōyún)
partly cloudy
1797
刮风 (guāfēng)
windy
1798
微风 (wēifēng)
breeze, light wind
1799
暖和 (nuǎnhuo)
warm, nice and warm, pleasantly warm
1800
凉快 (liángkuai)
cool, nice and cool, pleasantly cool
1801
闷热 (mēnrè)
muggy, hot and humid
1802
雷雨 (léiyǔ)
thunderstorm
1803
台风 (táifēng)
typhoon, hurricane
1804
龙卷风 (lóngjuǎnfēng)
tornado
1805
地震 (dìzhèn)
earthquake
1806
度 (dù)
degrees
1807
华氏度 (huáshì dù)
degrees Fahrenheit
1808
摄氏度 (shèshìdù)
degrees Celsius
1809
零下 (líng xià)
negative, below zero 零下五度 (líng xià wǔ dù)
1810
晴天 (qíngtiān)
Sunny (sunny-day) e.g. 今天是晴天 (jīntiān shì qíngtiān)
1811
哲学 (zhéxué)
philosophy
1812
分析哲学 (fēnxī zhéxué)
analytic philosophy
1813
大陆哲学 (dàlù zhéxué)
continental philosophy
1814
哲学家 (zhéxué jiā)
philosopher
1815
苏格拉底 (sūgélādǐ)
Socrates
1816
柏拉图 (bólātú)
Plato
1817
亚里士多德 (yàlǐshìduōdé)
Aristotle
1818
马克思(mǎkèsī)
Karl Marx
1819
黑格尔 (Hēigé'ěr)
Hegel
1820
海德格尔 (Hǎidégé'ěr)
Heidegger
1821
尼采 (Nícǎi)
Nietzsche
1822
萨特 (Sātè)
Sartre
1823
康德 (Kāngdé)
Kant
1824
塞拉斯 (sèlāsī)
Sellars
1825
弗雷格 (fúléigé)
Frege
1826
维根斯坦 (wéi gēn sī tǎn)
Wittgenstein
1827
布兰顿 (Bùlándùn)
Brandom
1828
1829
抽象 (chōuxiàng)
abstract
1830
具体 (jùtǐ)
specific, detailed
1831
细的 (xì de)
precise, detailed, fine-grained
1832
细致 (xìzhì)
meticulous, attentive to detail
1833
严谨 (yánjǐn)
rigorous, precise, meticulous
1834
微妙 (wēimiào)
subtle, nuanced, delicate
1835
广泛 (guǎngfàn)
broad, extensive
1836
作家 (zuòjiā)
writer
1837
作者 (zuòzhě)
author, writer
1838
小说 (xiǎoshuō)
novel
1839
宗教 (zōngjiào)
religion
1840
信仰 (xìnyǎng)
faith, belief in a system or doctrine
1841
信教 (xìnjiào)
religious
1842
无神论 (wúshénlùn)
atheism
1843
无神论者 (wúshénlùnzhě)
atheist
1844
不可知论 (bùkězhīlùn)
agnosticism
1845
神 (shén)
god, deity 女神 (nǚshén) - goddess
1846
上帝 (shàngdì)
God (in a monotheistic context)
1847
造物者 (zàowùzhě)
the creator
1848
魔鬼 (móguǐ)
devil, demon
1849
圣经 (Shèngjīng)
the Bible
1850
基督教 (jīdūjiào)
Christianity
1851
基督徒 (jīdū tú)
Christian, follower of Christ
1852
天主教 (tiānzhǔjiào)
Catholicism
1853
牧师 (mùshī)
(Christian) priest
1854
祈祷 (qídǎo)
to pray
1855
教堂 (jiàotáng)
church
1856
穆斯林 (mùsīlín)
Muslim
1857
道理 (dàolǐ)
principle, underlying reason
1858
原则 (yuánzé)
principle, fundamental rule
1859
命运 (mìngyùn)
fate, destinity
1860
缘分 (yuánfèn)
fateful connection between people
1861
有缘人 (yǒuyuánrén)
someone with whom one shares 缘分
1862
印度教 (yìndùjiào)
Hinduism
1863
不二吠檀多 (bù’èr fèitánduō)
Advaita Vedanta
1864
佛教 (fójiào)
Buddhism (as a religion)
1865
佛学 (fóxué)
Buddhist study
1866
梵文 (fànwén)
Sanskrit
1867
巴利语 (bālìyǔ)
Pali
1868
佛经 (fójīng)
Buddhist Sutra
1869
僧侣 (sēnglǚ)
Buddhist monk (may be male or female)
1870
和尚 (héshang)
monk (male)
1871
尼姑 (nígū)
Buddhist nun
1872
寺庙 (sìmiào)
temple
1873
寺院 (sìyuàn).
monastery
1874
冥想 (míngxiǎng)
to meditate; meditation (implies contemplation)
1875
呼吸 (hūxī)
to breath
1876
释放 (shìfàng)
to release, to set free
1877
佛 (fó)
Buddha 人人都是佛
1878
释迦牟尼佛 (shìjiāmóuní fó)
Sakyamuni Buddha, Gautama Buddha.
1879
弥勒佛 (Mílè Fó)
Maitreya Buddha
1880
龙树 (lóng shù)
Nagarjuna
1881
中观 (zhōngguān)
Madhyamaka ("Middle view")
1882
菩提达摩 (pútí dá mó)
Boddhidharma
1883
惠能 (huì néng)
Sixth patriarch of Chan (638—713)
1884
禅宗 (chánzōng)
Zen Buddhism
1885
藏传佛教 (zàng chuán fójiào)
Tibetan Buddhism
1886
大乘 (dà chéng)
Mahayana
1887
大乘佛教 (dàshèng fójiào)
Mahayana Buddhism
1888
上座部佛教 (shàngzuòbù fójiào)
Theravada Buddhsim
1889
无我 (wú wǒ)
no-self, anatman
1890
自我 (zì wǒ)
self, ego
1891
轮回 (lúnhuí)
reincarnation, transmigration, samsara
1892
业 (yè)
karma 业海 - sea of karma
1893
因缘 (yīnyuán)
causes and conditions
1894
自性 (zìxìng)
svabhāva, intrinsic nature
1895
空性 (kōngxìng)
emptiness
1896
涅槃 (nièpán)
Nirvana, enlightenment
1897
慈悲 (cíbēi)
compassion (in a buddhist context)
1898
罗汉 (luóhàn)
arhat
1899
如来 (rúlái)
tathāgata
1900
佛性 (fó xìng)
buddha-nature 所有的人有佛性 (suǒyǒu de rén yǒu fó xìng)
1901
道教 (dàojiào)
Daoism, taoism
1902
老子 (lǎozi)
Lao Tzu
1903
无为 (wúwéi)
no-effort, acting without effort
1904
风水 (fēngshuǐ)
literally - wind/water
1905
阴阳 (yīn yáng)
yin yang
1906
二元 (èr yuán)
binary, duality
1907
玄学 (xuánxué)
Chinese metaphysical mysticism
1908
占星术 (zhānxīng shù)
astrology
1909
双子座 (shuāngzǐzuò)
Gemini (astrological sign)
1910
算命 (suàn mìng)
fortune telling
1911
显化 (xiǎnhuà)
manifestation
1912
儒家 (rújiā)
Confucianism
1913
孔子 (kǒngzǐ)
Confucius
1914
逻辑学 (luójíxúe)
logic, the study of logic e.g. 我觉得中文比英文更有逻辑 (wǒ juédé zhōngwén bǐ yīngwén gèng yǒu luójí)
1915
逻辑学家 (luójíxuéjiā)
logician
1916
形式逻辑 (xíngshì luójí)
formal logic
1917
学逻辑 (shùxué luójí)
mathematical logic
1918
哲学逻辑 (zhéxué luójí)
philosophical logic
1919
矛盾 (máodùn)
contradiction (spear, shield)
1920
悖论 (bèilùn)
paradox
1921
否定 (fǒudìng)
to deny, denial, to negate, negation
1922
断言 (duànyán)
to assert, assertion
1923
命题 (mìngtí)
proposition
1924
谓词 (wèicí)
predicate
1925
全称量词 (quánchēng liàngcí)
universal quantifier
1926
存在量词 (cúnzài liàngcí)
existential quantifier
1927
变项 (biànxiàng)
variable
1928
模态算子 (mótài suànzǐ)
modal operator
1929
反事实 (fǎn shìshí)
counterfactual
1930
专名 (zhuānmíng)
proper name
1931
推论 (tuīlùn)
inference, reasoning 推论主义 (tuīlùn zhǔyì) - inferentialism
1932
推理 (tuī lǐ)
reasoning, inference
1933
理由 (lǐyóu)
reason, justification
1934
同义反复 (tóngyì fǎnfù)
tautology, redundant proposition
1935
蕴含 (yùn hán)
to imply, to entail
1936
包含 (bāo hán)
to include, to encompass, to contain
1937
前提 (qiántí)
premises
1938
结论 (jiélùn)
conclusion
1939
预设 (yùshè)
to presuppose, presupposition
1940
假设 (jiǎshè)
to assume, assumption
1941
形而上学(xíng'érshàngxué)
metaphysics
1942
本体论 (běntǐlùn)
ontology
1943
随附 (suífù)
to supervene 心灵属性随附于物理属性 (xīnlíng shǔxìng suífù yú wùlǐ shǔxìng)
1944
随附性 (suífùxìng)
supervenience
1945
可能世界 (kěnéng shìjiè)
possible world
1946
必然性 (bìránxìng)
necessity
1947
可能性 (kěnéngxìng)
possibility
1948
认识论 (rènshilùn)
epistemology
1949
伦理学 (lúnlǐxué)
ethics
1950
美学 (měixué)
aesthetics
1951
实用主义 (shíyòng zhǔyì)
pragmatism
1952
推理主义 (tuīlǐ zhǔyì)
inferentialism
1953
表征主义 (biǎozhēng zhǔyì)
representationalism
1954
经验主义 (jīngyàn zhǔyì)
empiricism 逻辑经验主义 (luójí jīngyàn zhǔyì) - logical empiricism
1955
理性主义 (lǐxìng zhǔyì)
rationalism
1956
唯心主义 (wéixīn zhǔyì)
idealism
1957
唯物主义 (wéiwù zhǔyì)
materialism
1958
物质 (wùzhì)
matter, material 世界是物质的
1959
虚无主义 (xūwú zhǔyì)
nihilism
1960
虚无 (xūwú)
nothingness, nothing
1961
存在主义 (cúnzài zhǔyì)
existentialism
1962
唯我论 (wéi wǒ lùn)
solipsism
1963
神秘主义 (shénmì zhǔyì)
mysticism
1964
自然主义 (zìrán zhǔyì)
naturalism
1965
规范性 (guīfàn xìng)
normativity
1966
实在论 (shízàilùn)
realism
1967
工具主义 (gōngjù zhǔyì)
instrumentalism
1968
唯名论 (wéimínglùn)
nominalism 本体唯名论 (Běntǐ wéi míng lùn)
1969
共相 (gòngxiàng)
universals
1970
普遍性 (pǔbiànxìng)
universality
1971
殊相 (shūxiàng)
particulars
1972
特殊性 (tèshūxìng)
particularity
1973
善 (shàn)
goodness
1974
因果 (yīnguǒ)
causality, cause and effect 因果关系 (yīnguǒ guānxì) – Causal relation
1975
论文 (lùnwén)
an academic paper
1976
文章 (wénzhāng)
article, essay, paper
1977
篇 (piān)
measure word for articles, essays, papers
1978
稿子 (gǎozi)
manuscript, draft, script
1979
修改 (xiūgǎi)
to revise
1980
校对 (xiàoduì)
proofreading, to proofread
1981
纠正 (jiūzhèng)
to correct
1982
提交 (tíjiāo)
to submit
1983
发表 (fābiǎo)
to publish (an article or paper) 我不需要教课,我只需要发表论文 (wǒ bù xūyào jiāo kè, wǒ zhǐ xūyào fābiǎo lùnwén)
1984
刊登 (kāndēng)
to publish (in a newspaper or magazine)
1985
出版 (chūbǎn)
to publish (printed media like a book or magazine)
1986
期刊 (qīkān)
academic journal
1987
合集 (héjí)
collection, anthology
1988
出版社 (chūbǎn shè)
publisher, publishing house
1989
摘要 (zhāiyào)
abstract (of an academic paper)
1990
参考文献 (cānkǎo wénxiàn)
references, bibliography
1991
演讲 (yǎn jiǎng)
to give a lecture, give a speech
1992
讲座 (jiǎngzuò)
lecture, talk
1993
报告 (bàogào)
report (written or oral), to give a report
1994
思考 (sīkǎo)
to think in a reflective, contemplative way 换位思考 (huànwèi sīkǎo) - to think from someone eleses perspective
1995
思维 (sīwéi)
thinking, thought process, intellect 哲学?那你的思维很
1996
思路 (sīlù)
line of thought
1997
结构 (jiégòu)
structure, composition, framework
1998
系统 (xìtǒng)
system
1999
体系 (tǐxì)
system (used for system of thought)
2000
循环 (xúnhuán)
cycle
2001
螺旋 (luóxuán)
spiral
2002
学者 (xuézhě)
scholar, academic
2003
学术圈 (xuéshù quān)
academic circle
2004
提出 (tíchū)
to put forward, to propose (an idea or theory)
2005
2006
2007
理论 (lǐlùn)
theory
2008
借鉴 (jièjiàn)
to draw (a lesson, idea, method) from 我借鉴了佛教的思想 Wǒ jièjiànle fójiào de sīxiǎng
2009
基于 (jīyú)
based on
2010
书呆子 (shūdāizi)
nerd; literally -- "book fool"
2011
学科 (xuékē)
academic subject or discipline
2012
小组 (xiǎozǔ)
group (study, research)
2013
研究组 (yánjiūzǔ)
research group
2014
圈子 (quānzi)
(social or academic) circle
2015
学派 (xué pài)
school (of thought e.g. 匹兹堡学派
2016
部门 (bùmén)
department
2017
文学 (wénxué)
literature
2018
语言学 (yǔyánxué)
linguistics
2019
语义学 (yǔyìxué)
semantics
2020
指称 (zhǐchēng)
reference, denotation
2021
语用学 (yǔyòngxué)
pragmatics
2022
语音学 (yǔyīn xué)
phonetics
2023
科学 (kēxué)
science
2024
科学家 (kēxuéjiā)
scientist
2025
实验 (shíyàn)
experiment
2026
ì测试 (cèshì)
test, assesment
2027
评估 (pínggū)
evaluation, assessment
2028
科技 (kējì)
technology (emphasizes the science behind it)
2029
技术 (shù)
technology (emphasizes practical uses)
2030
半导体 (bàndǎotǐ)
semiconductor
2031
晶片 (jīngpiàn)
chip, microchip
2032
芯片 (xīnpiàn)
computer chip
2033
磁铁 (cítiě)
magnet
2034
人工智能 (réngōng zhìnéng)
Artificial Intelligence, AI
2035
数据 (shù jù)
data
2036
深度学习 (shēn dù xué xí)
deep learning
2037
虚拟现实 (xūnǐ xiànshí)
virtual reality
2038
机器人 (jī qì rén)
humanoid robot
2039
人类 (rénlèi)
humanity, mankind
2040
人民 (rénmín)
the people e.g. 中华人民共和国 (Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó): The People's Republic of China.
2041
朝代 (cháodài)
dynasty 清朝 (qīng cháo) - Qing Dynasty 宋代 (Sòngdài) - Song dynasty
2042
数学 (shùxué)
math
2043
负数 (fùshù)
negative number
2044
算子 (suànzǐ)
operator
2045
物理学 (wùlǐxué)
physics
2046
量子物理 (liàngzǐ wùlǐ)
quantum physics
2047
宇宙 (yǔzhòu)
the universe
2048
平行宇宙 (píngxíng yǔzhòu)
parallel universe
2049
多元宇宙 (duōyuán yǔzhòu)
multiverse
2050
化学 (huàxué)
chemistry
2051
社会学 (shèhuìxué)
sociology
2052
心理学 (xīnlǐxué)
psychology
2053
考古 (kǎogǔ)
archeology
2054
经济学 (jīngjìxué)
economics
2055
资本 (zīběn)
capital
2056
劳动 (láodòng)
labor
2057
资本主义 (zīběn zhǔyì)
capitalism
2058
社会主义 (shèhuì zhǔyì)
socialism
2059
共产主义 (gòngchǎn zhǔyì)
(the theory of) communism
2060
文科 (wénkē)
humanities, liberal arts
2061
历史 (lìshǐ)
history
2062
古老 (gǔlǎo)
ancient
2063
古代 (gǔdài)
ancient times
2064
神话 (shénhuà)
myth, mythology
2065
神仙 (shénxiān)
immortal, deity
2066
中世纪 (zhōngshìjì)
medieval times, middle ages
2067
当代 (dāngdài)
contemporary, modern
2068
工业革命 (gōngyè gémìng)
industrial revolution
2069
战争 (zhànzhēng)
war
2070
打仗 (dǎ zhàng)
to go to war, to fight a war
2071
内战 (nèizhàn)
civil war
2072
撤退 (chètuì)
to retreat, to withdraw
2073
军事 (jūnshì)
military
2074
士兵 (shìbīng)
soldier
2075
军人 (jūnrén)
military personnel
2076
守护 (shǒuhù)
to guard, to protect
2077
国王 (guówáng)
king
2078
皇帝 (huángdì)
emperor
2079
研究(yánjiū)
research e.g. 明年我只做哲学研究" (Míngnián wǒ zhǐ zuò zhéxué yánjiū)
2080
学位 (xuéwèi)
academic degree
2081
本科学位 (běnkē xuéwèi)
undergraduate degree
2082
博士学位 (bóshì xuéwèi)
Ph.D. 我已经有一个博士学位了。 Wǒ yǐjīng yǒu yīgè bóshì xuéwèile.
2083
硕士学位 (shuòshì xuéwèi)
master's degree
2084
博士后研究员 (Bóshìhòu yánjiùyuán)
postdoctoral researcher
2085
会议 (huìyì)
conference, meeting
2086
开会 (kāihuì)
to hold a meeting, to have a meeting
2087
课题 (kètí)
topic, subject matter (for research)
2088
流派 (liúpài)
school of thought
2089
零 (líng)
zero
2090
一 (yī)
one
2091
幺 (yāo)
one (used in phone numbers and codes)
2092
二 (èr)
two (note, not used with measure words)
2093
两 (liǎng)
two, a couple (used with measure words)
2094
三 (sān)
three
2095
四 (sì)
four
2096
五 (wǔ)
five
2097
六 (liù)
six
2098
七 (qī)
seven
2099
八 (bā)
eight
2100
九 (jiǔ)
nine
2101
十 (shí)
ten
2102
百 (bǎi)
hundred
2103
千 (qiān)
thousand 我大约认识一千个单词 (wǒ dàyuē rènshí yīqiān gè dāncí)
2104
万 (wàn)
ten thousand note, e.g. 4 million is 四百万 (i.e. 400 10,000s)
2105
亿 (yì)
hundred million
2106
半 (bàn)
half always goes after measure e.g. 我坐公汽要一个半小时 (zǒ zuò gōng qì yào yīgè bàn xiǎoshí)
2107
倍 (bèi)
times (in the sense of multiplication) 你的工资是我的三倍。(Nǐ de gōngzī shì wǒ de sān bèi.)
2108
百分之 (bǎi fēn zhī)
percent (placed before a number) 我觉得百分之五十左右 的美国人去大学。 Wǒ juédé bǎi fēn zhī wǔshí zuǒyòu de měiguó rén qù dàxué.
2109
点 (diǎn)
point, bit; o'clock e.g. 我想要一点米饭 现在几点?
2110
早上 (zǎoshàng)
morning (literally, early on)
2111
早晨 (zǎochen)
mornin
2112
凌晨 (língchén)
very early morning, before dawn
2113
晚上 (wǎnshàng)
evening (late on)
2114
夜 (yè)
night
2115
下午 (xiàwǔ)
afternoon (literally, "down (from) noon")
2116
午 (wǔ)
noon
2117
白天 (báitiān)
daytime
2118
日落 (rìluò)
sunset
2119
日出 (rìchū)
sunrise
2120
星期 (xīngqī)
week. Days of the week are 星期 (xīngqī) followed by the number (starting on Monday), with the exception of Sunday, which is 星期天 (Xīngqītiān)
2121
周末 (zhōumò)
weekend 我周末通常在Roti吃饭 (wǒ zhōumò tōngcháng zài Roti chīfàn)
2122
礼拜天 (lǐbài tiān)
Sunday (more casual)
2123
星期天 (xīngqī tiān)
Sunday
2124
月 (yuè)
month. Days of the month are just the number followed by 月 (yuè), starting with January (一月 (Yīyuè)).
2125
month + 上/中/下 + 旬 (e.g. Jiǔ yuè zhōngxún)
first third, middle third, final third of the month
2126
月初 (yuèchū)
beginning of the month
2127
月底 (yuèdǐ)
end of the month
2128
号 (hào)
day of the month
2129
小时 (xiǎoshí)
hour e.g. 我每天学习中文八小时 (Wǒ měitiān xuéxí Zhōngwén bā xiǎoshí)
2130
分钟 (fēnzhōng)
minute
2131
秒 (miǎo)
second
2132
晚餐 (wǎncān)
dinner; literally "evening meal" (more formal)
2133
晚饭 (wǎnfàn)
dinner; literally "evening rice" (less formal)
2134
夜宵 (yèxiāo)
supper; late night snack; fourth meal
2135
甜点 (tiándiǎn)
dessert
2136
冰淇淋 (bīngqílín)
ice cream
2137
糖果 (tángguǒ)
candy, sweets
2138
早餐 (zǎocān)
breakfast (more formal)
2139
早饭 (zǎofàn)
breakfast (less formal)
2140
午餐 (wǔcān)
lunch (more formal)
2141
午饭 (wǔfàn)
lunch (less formal)
2142
chī xí (吃席)
to have a banquet, feast (often used in funeral)
2143
丰盛 (fēngshèng)
abundant, rich, sumptuous 丰盛的晚餐 (fēngshèng de wǎncān)
2144
食物 (shíwù)
food
2145
美食 (měishí)
nice food, emphasis on culinary aesthetics
2146
食品 (shípǐn)
food, food products
2147
饮食 (yǐnshí)
diet, food and drink 饮食习惯 (yǐnshí xíguàn)
2148
正宗 (zhèng zōng)
authentic
2149
好吃 (hǎo chī)
tasty/delicious for foods ((very) good to eat)
2150
好喝 (hǎo hē)
tasty/delicious for drinks ((very) good to drink)
2151
恶心 (ěxīn)
nauseating, gross, disgusting
2152
口味 (kǒuwèi)
(personal) tastes, flavor preferences 我们的口味很不一样
2153
吃货 (chīhuò)
foodie
2154
胃口 (wèikǒu)
appetite
2155
味道 (wèi dào)
taste or flavor, smell
2156
吃起来 (chī qǐlái)
taste, culinary impression
2157
口感 (kǒugǎn)
texture (of a food)
2158
臭 (chòu)
smelly, stinky
2159
辣 (là)
spicy e.g. 你喜欢辣的菜吗?(nǐ xǐhuān là de cài ma?)
2160
咸 (xián)
salty
2161
盐 (yán)
salt
2162
味精 (wèijīng)
msg
2163
烟熏 (yānxūn)
smokey
2164
醋 (cù)
vinegar
2165
甜 (tián)
sweet
2166
糖 (táng)
sugar
2167
红糖 (hóngtáng)
brown sugar
2168
蜂蜜 (fēngmì)
honey
2169
酸 (suān)
sour
2170
苦 (kǔ)
bitter
2171
淡 (dàn)
bland, tasteless
2172
菜单 (càidān)
menu, literally dish (菜) list (单)
2173
(很)好看 ((hěn) hǎo kàn)
pretty/aesthetically pleasing ((very) good to look at)
2174
有趣 (yǒuqù)
interesting, fun, amusing
2175
有意思 (yǒu yìsi)
interesting (has more the sense of being meaningful)
2176
乐趣 (lèqù)
fun, enjoyment, pleasure
2177
娱乐 (yúlè)
entertainment, amusement, fun
2178
刺激 (cìjī)
stimulating, exciting, thrilling, provocative
2179
(很)好玩 ((hěn) hǎowán)
fun, enjoyable
2180
酷 (kù)
cool (transliteration) - dated, only to be used semi-ironically
2181
奇怪 (qíguài)
strange, odd, weird
2182
扭曲 (niǔqū)
distorted, twisted 他的价值观扭曲 (Tā de jiàzhíguān niǔqū)
2183
麻烦 (máfan)
(verb or noun) bother, trouble, burden
2184
烦人 (fánrén)
annoying
2185
负担 (fùdān)
burden, to bear a burden
2186
无聊 (wúliáo)
boring e.g. 学习抽认卡太无聊了 (xuéxí chōurènkǎ (flashcards) tài wúliáo le)
2187
难(nán)
hard, difficult 第一本书难吗?(Dì yī běn shū nán ma?)
2188
困难 (kùnnán)
difficulty 我的中文还不太好,所以我在中国有一些困难。(Wǒ de Zhōngwén hái bù tài hǎo, suǒyǐ wǒ zài Zhōngguó yǒu yīxiē kùnnán.)
2189
挑战 (tiǎozhàn)
challenge
2190
障碍 (zhàng'ài)
obstacle, hinderance
2191
面对 (miànduì)
to face, to confront
2192
克服 (kèfú)
to overcome, to conquer
2193
危机 (wēijī)
crisis
2194
容易 (róngyì)
easy
2195
简单 (jiǎndān)
simple
2196
复杂 (fùzá)
complicated, complex
2197
方便 (fāngbiàn)
convenient
2198
实现 (shíxiàn)
to achieve, to realize
2199
天赋 (tiānfù)
talent
2200
善于 (shànyú)
to be good at something, to be skilled at something 她善于表达自己的想法。 (Tā shànyú biǎodá zìjǐ de xiǎngfǎ.)
2201
奇才 (qícái)
extraordinarily talented person
2202
天才 (tiāncái)
genius
2203
天生 (tiānshēng)
innate, born with
2204
遗传的 (yíchuán de)
genetic
2205
基因 (jīyīn)
gene
2206
努力 (nǔlì)
to work hard at something, to make a great effort
2207
毅力 (yìlì)
determination, perseverance 我很有毅力 (wǒ hěn yǒu yìlì)
2208
吃力 (chīlì)
strenuous, consuming a lot of effort
2209
费劲 (fèijìn)
strenuous, requiring the expenditure of a lot of energy
2210
剧烈 (jùliè)
intense (often used for physical activity or pain)
2211
体力 (tǐlì)
physical strength, stamina, bodily energy
2212
费体力 (fèi tǐlì)
exhausting, physically demaning
2213
勤奋 (qínfèn)
diligent, hardworking (more about consistency than 努力)
2214
执着 (zhízhuó)
persistent, dedicated, obsessive
2215
坚持 (jiānchí)
to persist, to persevere
2216
专一 (zhuān yī)
devoted, single-minded
2217
固执 (gùzhí)
stubborn, persistent
2218
辛苦 (xīnkǔ)
hard, laborious
2219
痛苦 (tòngkǔ)
painful, pain, suffering
2220
煎熬 (jiān'áo)
torture, torment
2221
令人沮丧 (lìng rén jǔsàng)
frustrating, disheartening, discouraging 我想表达自己的意思,但我的词汇太少了,真的很令人沮丧!
2222
压力 (yālì)
pressure, stress 我的工作压力很小 (Wǒ de gōngzuò yālì hěn xiǎo)
2223
难受 (nánshòu)
uncomfortable, distressed
2224
办法 (bànfǎ)
method, approach 我有一个好的学习办法 (Wǒ yǒu yīgè hǎo de xuéxí bànfǎ)
2225
方法 (fāngfǎ)
method, way of doing something
2226
方式 (fāngshì)
method, approach
2227
方法论 (fāngfǎ lùn)
methedology
2228
工具 (gōngjù)
tool
2229
机会 (jīhuì)
opportunity
2230
厉害 (lìhài)
impressive, awesome
2231
优秀 (yōuxiù)
excellent, outstanding
2232
卓越 (zhuóyuè)
outstanding, exceptional, remarkable, excellent
2233
完美 (wánměi)
perfect
2234
美好 (měi hǎo)
wonderful, beautiful (in an abstract sense)
2235
精彩 (jīngcǎi)
wonderful, brilliant
2236
伟大 (wěidà)
great, grand Kant 是一位伟大的哲学家。 (Kant shì yī wèi wěidà de zhéxuéjiā)
2237
提高 (tígāo)
to improve
2238
发展 (fāzhǎn)
to develop
2239
推动 (tuīdòng)
to promote, to push forward
2240
水平 (shuǐpíng)
level (of achievement, ability, etc.)
2241
程度 (chéngdù)
level, degree, extent
2242
目标 (mùbiāo)
goal
2243
目的 (mùdì)
purpose
2244
达到 (dádào)
to achieve, to attain
2245
使命 (shǐmìng)
mission, calling
2246
理想 (lǐxiǎng)
dream, ideal, aspiration
2247
意义 (yìyì)
meaning, significance 生活的意义 (shēnghuó de yìyì)
2248
成功 (chénggōng)
success
2249
成就 (chéngjiù)
accomplishment, achievement 成就感 (chéngjiù gǎn) - sense of achievement
2250
充实 (chōngshí)
to fulfill, fulfilling 对我来说,哲学研究很充实 Duì wǒ lái shuō, zhéxué yánjiū hěn chōngshí
2251
灵感 (línggǎn)
inspiration
2252
励志 (lìzhì)
motivational, inspirational
2253
声誉 (shēngyù)
reputation, prestige
2254
地位 (dìwèi)
status, position
2255
缺点 (quēdiǎn)
weak point, shortcoming
2256
优点 (yōudiǎn)
strong point, advantage
2257
特点 (tèdiǎn)
special characteristic, distinctive feature
2258
特色 (tèsè)
distinctive feature, special characteristic
2259
特产 (tèchǎn)
special local product
2260
优势 (yōushì)
advantage, strength
2261
好处 (hǎochù)
benefit, advantage 听中文博客对学习中文有很多好处。(Tīng Zhōngwén bókè duì xuéxí Zhōngwén yǒu hěn duō hǎochù.)
2262
弊端 (bìduān)
drawback, flaw, disadvantage, harmful aspect of
2263
错过 (cuòguò)
to miss (an opportunity, event, class, etc.)
2264
失去 (shīqù)
to lose (generally something abstract) 但是你不觉得这样失去了乐趣吗?(Dànshì nǐ bù juéde zhèyàng shīqù le lèqù ma?)
2265
后悔 (hòuhuǐ)
to regret
2266
浪费 (làngfèi)
to waste, wasteful 浪费时间 (làngfèi shíjiān)
2267
省 (shěng)
to save, to conserve (e.g. time or money)
2268
放弃 (fàngqì)
to give up
2269
帅 (shuài)
handsome
2270
漂亮 (piàoliang)
pretty, beautiful (used primarily for women)
2271
美丽 (měilì)
beautiful (used especially for scenery and other aesthetically nice things)
2272
丑 (chǒu)
ugly
2273
胖 (pàng)
fat
2274
瘦 (shòu)
thin
2275
瘦小 (shòuxiǎo)
thin and small, petit
2276
聪明 (cōngmíng)
smart, clever
2277
智力 (zhìlì)
intellect, intelligence
2278
智慧 (zhìhuì)
wisdom
2279
笨 (bèn)
stupid, foolish, clumsy
2280
愚蠢 (yúchǔn)
stupid, foolish, lacking wisdom
2281
记得 (jìde)
remember
2282
记忆 (jìyì)
memory 记忆力 (jìyìlì) – memory (ability)
2283
想起来 (xiǎng qǐlái)
to recall, to bring to mind
2284
联想 (lián xiǎng)
association, to associate ideas
2285
回忆 (huíyì)
to recall, to remember, to recollect
2286
饿 (è)
hungry
2287
饿死 (èsǐ)
starving (to death), to starve
2288
饱 (bǎo)
full
2289
撑 (chēng)
stuffed, overly full
2290
渴 (kě)
thirsty
2291
挑剔 (tiāoti)
picky, fussy
2292
累 (lèi)
tired
2293
困 (kùn)
sleepy
2294
忙 (máng)
busy
2295
繁忙 (fánmáng)
busy, hectic
2296
学校 (xuéxiào)
school
2297
幼儿园 (yòu'éryuán)
kindergarten
2298
小学 (xiǎoxué)
elementary school, primary school
2299
中学 (zhōngxué)
middle school/high school
2300
初中 (chūzhōng)
middle school, junior high
2301
高中 (gāozhōng).
high school contraction of 高级中学 (gāojí zhōngxué)
2302
公立学校 (gōnglì xuéxiào)
public school
2303
私立学校 (sīlì xuéxiào)
private school
2304
年级 (niánjí)
grade level 我弟弟上三年级。(wǒ dìdi shàng sān niánjí.)
2305
同学 (tóngxué)
schoolmate
2306
校长 (xiàozhǎng)
principle, headmaster
2307
大学 (dàxué)
college, university 大学就学率 (dàxué jiùxué lǜ) - college attendance rate
2308
学期 (xuéqī)
semester, academic term
2309
学费 (xuéfèi)
tuition
2310
校园 (xiàoyuán)
campus 你住在校园里吗? (Nǐ zhù zài xiàoyuán lǐ ma?)
2311
宿舍 (sùshè)
dormitory
2312
暑假 (shǔ jià)
summer break
2313
寒假 (hán jià)
winter break
2314
教育 (jiàoyù)
education, to educate 全民素质教育 (quánmín sùzhì jiàoyù) - quality education for all
2315
学历 (xué lì)
education, educational background 他们的学历很低 (tāmen de xué lì hěn dī)
2316
专业 (zhuānyè)
major, specialty, field of expertise 我的专业是形而上学 (Wǒ de zhuānyè shì xíng'érshàngxué)
2317
ma专长 (zhuāncháng)
specialty, expertise, area of particular skill
2318
毕业 (bìyè)
to graduate 我已经毕业了 (Wǒ yǐjīng bìyèle)
2319
研究生 (yánjiūshēng)
graduate student
2320
考试 (kǎoshì)
exam, to take an exam
2321
作业 (zuòyè)
homework
2322
成绩 (chéngjì)
grades, academic marks 高中的时候我的成绩不太好 (gāozhōng de shíhòu wǒ de chéngjī bù tài hǎo)
2323
酒店 (jiǔdiàn)
hotel (generally higher end)
2324
宾馆 (bīn guǎn)
hotel (generally more modest)
2325
订 (dìng)
to book, to reserve
2326
预定 (yùdìng)
to book in advance, to reserve in advance
2327
约 (yuē)
to book, to schedule, to make an appointment 约车 (yuēchē)
2328
入住 (rùzhù)
to move in, to check in
2329
退房 (tuìfáng)
to check out (literally, to return room)
2330
公园 (gōngyuán)
park
2331
公共 (gōnggòng)
public
2332
院 (yuàn)
general word for institution (often used in compound words) 哲学院 - school of philosophy
2333
博物馆 (bówùguǎn)
museam
2334
宝物 (bǎowù)
treasure, precious item
2335
银行 (yínháng)
bank
2336
银行账户 (yínháng zhànghù)
bank account
2337
取款机 (qǔkuǎn jī)
ATM
2338
机场 (jīchǎng)
airport
2339
免税店 (miǎnshuìdiàn)
duty-free shop
2340
投资 (tóuzī)
investment, to invest
2341
赚 (zhuàn)
to earn (money)
2342
余额 (yú’é)
balance (of money)
2343
存 (cún)
to store, to save, to deposit
2344
存款 (cúnkuǎn)
to deposit (money)
2345
取款 (qǔkuǎn)
to withdraw (money)
2346
汇款 (huìkuǎn)
to transfer money
2347
飞机 (fēijī)
airplane
2348
起飞 (qǐfēi)
to take off
2349
飞 (fēi)
to fly
2350
中转 (zhōngzhuǎn)
transfer, connection, layover (used in the context of travel) 你的飞机有中转吗 (Nǐ de fēijī yǒu zhōngzhuǎn ma?)
2351
转机 (zhuǎn jī)
transfer flight
2352
航班 (hángbān)
flight 我找到了一个新的航班去北京。(Wǒ zhǎodào le yí gè xīn de hángbān qù Běijīng.)
2353
直飞 (zhí fēi)
direct flight
2354
倒时差 (Dǎo shíchā)
jetlag
2355
船 (chuán)
boat
2356
观光船 (guānguāng chuán)
sightseeing boat
2357
游轮 (yóulún)
cruise ship
2358
票 (piào)
ticket.
2359
护照 (hùzhào)
passport
2360
工作许可证 (gōngzuò xǔkě zhèng)
work permit
2361
签证 (qiānzhèng)
visa
2362
居留卡 (jūliú kǎ)
residency permit
2363
备案 (bèi'àn)
to file, register
2364
大使馆 (dàshǐguǎn)
embassy
2365
领事馆 (lǐngshì guǎn)
consulate
2366
火车站 (huǒchē zhàn)
train station
2367
站台 (zhàntái)
station platform
2368
走路 (zǒulù)
to walk (as a means of transportation or movement)
2369
超市 (chāoshì)
supermarket
2370
市场 (shìchǎng)
(outdoor) market
2371
餐厅 (cāntīng)
restaurant (less casual)
2372
饭馆 (fànguǎn)
restaurant (more casual)
2373
小吃摊 (xiǎochītān)
snack stand
2374
路边摊 (lù biān tān)
roadside stand
2375
外卖 (wàimài)
takeout, delivery 我不想出去,我只想点外卖 Wǒ bùxiǎng chūqù, wǒ zhǐ xiǎng diǎn wàimài
2376
打包 (dǎbāo)
packed up, to go
2377
带走 (dài zǒu)
to go
2378
配送费 (pèisòng fèi)
delivery fee
2379
快餐 (kuàicān)
fast food
2380
套餐 (tào cān)
combo meal
2381
高档 (gāodàng)
high-end, premium, upscale
2382
食堂 (shítáng)
cafeteria
2383
自助餐 (zìzhùcān)
buffet
2384
酒吧 (jiǔbā)
bar (loud, with music)
2385
蹦迪 (bèngdí)
to go clubbing, to dance at the club
2386
酒馆 (jiǔ guǎn)
tavern, pub
2387
吧台 (bātái)
bar top, bar counter
2388
啤酒厂 (píjiǔ chǎng)
brewery
2389
开门 (kāimén)
open (adj.) 我很难过因为我的游泳池没开门 (Wǒ hěn nánguò yīnwèi wǒ de yóuyǒngchí méi kāimén)
2390
营业 (yíngyè)
to be open (for operation) 营业时间 (yíngyè shíjiān) - hours of operation
2391
工作 (gōngzuò)
(verb.) to work; (noun.) work, job
2392
职位 (zhíwèi)
position, role, job title
2393
副业 (fùyè)
side-job, secondary occupation
2394
上班 (shàngbān)
to work (more in the sense of, to work a shift)
2395
下班 (xiàbān)
to get off work
2396
体力活 (tǐlì huó)
physical labor, manual work
2397
脑力活 (nǎolì huó)
mental work, intellectual labor
2398
退休 (tuìxiū)
to retire
2399
雇佣 (gùyōng)
to hire
2400
解雇 (jiěgù)
to fire, to dismiss (from a job) 我的女朋友被解雇了 (Wǒ de nǚ péngyǒu bèi jiěgùle)
2401
取代 (qǔdài)
to replace (someone or something) 很多工作会被AI取代 (hěn duō gōngzuò huì bèi AI qǔdài)
2402
代替 (dàitì)
to replace, to substitute
2403
申请 (shēn qǐng)
to apply; application 我已经递交了申请,两周后结果就下来了。 Wǒ yǐjīng dìjiāole shēnqǐng, liǎng zhōu hòu jiéguǒ jiù xiàláile.
2404
简历 (jiǎnlì)
resume, CV
2405
资料 (zīliào)
materials, information
2406
职业 (zhíyè)
occupation, profession
2407
面子 (miànzi)
"face," reputation, social standing 面子观念 (miànzi guānniàn) - concern for face
2408
客户 (kèhù)
customer, client
2409
客服 (kèfù)
customer service (short for 客户服务 (kèhù fúwù))
2410
成功 (chénggōng)
successful
2411
同事 (tóngshì)
colleague, co-worker
2412
公司 (gōngsī)
company
2413
生意 (shēngyi)
business, trade
2414
办公室 (bàngōngshì)
office
2415
企业家 (qǐyèjiā)
entrepreneur
2416
企业 (qǐyè)
enterprise, business
2417
工资 (gōngzī)
salary
2418
薪水 (xīnshuǐ)
salary 你的薪水比我高 (nǐ de xīnshuǐ bǐ wǒ gāo)
2419
收入 (shōurù)
income
2420
等 (děng)
to wait e.g. 等我一下!
2421
稍等 (shāo děng)
wait a moment, just a moment
2422
等待 (děngdài)
to wait, to await (implies sense of anticipation) 我还在等待我的签证 (Wǒ hái zài děngdài wǒ de qiānzhèng)
2423
耽误 (dān wù)
to delay, to hold up 我的签证被耽误了。 (wǒ de qiān zhèng bèi dān wù le.)
2424
方向 (fāngxiàng)
directions
2425
附近 (fùjìn)
nearby, in the vicinity of
2426
接近 (jiējìn)
to be close to, to approach (concrete or abstract)
2427
上 (面) (shàng(miàn))
(noun.) on top of, above. literally, something like "above location" e.g. 书在桌子上。(Shū zài zhuōzi shàng.) - The book is on the table.
2428
下 (面) (xià(miàn))
(noun.) underneath, below 猫在椅子下。(Māo zài yǐzi xià.) - "The cat is under the chair."
2429
里(面) (lǐ(miàn))
(noun.) inside 他在房间里。(Tā zài fángjiān lǐ.) - "He is inside the room."
2430
前(面) (qián(miàn))
(noun.) in front of
2431
后面 (hòumiàn)
(noun.) behind
2432
对面 (duìmiàn)
opposite to
2433
中间 (zhōngjiān)
middle, center, in between
2434
左 (zuǒ)
left
2435
右 (yòu)
right
2436
远 (yuǎn)
far
2437
近 (jìn)
close, near e.g. 我的家离湖很近
2438
离 (lí)
preposition used to express relative distance e.g. 我的家离湖很近 (wǒ de jiā lí hú hěn jìn)
2439
距离 (jùlí)
distance
2440
米 (mǐ)
meter
2441
公里 (gōnglǐ)
kilometer
2442
英里 (yīnglǐ)
mile
2443
英尺 (yīngchǐ)
foot, feet (unit of measurement)
2444
英寸 (yīngcùn)
inches
2445
厘米 (límǐ)
centimeter
2446
北(běi)
north 北方 (běifāng) 北方人 (běifāng rén) - northerner(s)
2447
南(nán)
south
2448
东 (dōng (fāng))
east
2449
西(xī)
west 西方国家 (xīfāng guójiā).
2450
2451
中部 (zhōngbù)
central part 芝加哥在美国的中部。 Zhījiāgē zài měiguó de zhōngbù.
2452
半球 (bànqiú)
hemisphere
2453
赤道 (chìdào)
equator
2454
家庭 (jiātíng)
family
2455
家人 (jiārén)
family members
2456
妈妈 (māma)
mom
2457
母亲 (mǔqīn)
mother (more formal)
2458
孩子 (háizi)
child, kid 男孩子 (nán háizi) - boy 女孩子 (nǚ háizi) - girl
2459
宝贝 (bǎo bèi)
baby (informal, affectionate), literall "treasured object"
2460
照顾 (zhàogù)
to take care of
2461
保护 (bǎohù)
to protect
2462
男孩 (nán hái)
boy
2463
女孩 (nǚ hái)
girl
2464
亲 (qīn)
close, dear
2465
亲戚 (qīnqi)
relatives
2466
爸爸 (bàba)
dad
2467
父亲 (fùqīn)
father (more formal)
2468
儿子 (érzi)
son
2469
女儿 (nǚ'ér)
daughter
2470
弟弟 (dìdi)
younger brother
2471
哥哥 (gēge)
older brother
2472
妹妹 (mèimei)
younger sister
2473
姐姐 (jiějie)
older sister
2474
父母 (fùmǔ)
parents (more formal)
2475
家长 (jiāzhǎng)
parent/guardian
2476
爸妈 (bà mā)
parents (more casual)
2477
爷爷 (yéyé)
paternal grandfather
2478
外公 (wàigōng)
maternal grandfather
2479
奶奶 (nǎinai)
paternal grandmother
2480
外婆 (wàipó)
maternal grandmother
2481
丈夫 (zhàngfu)
husband
2482
伯父 (bófù)
uncle (father's older brother)
2483
叔叔 (shūshu)
uncle (father's younger brother)
2484
姑姑 (gūgu)
aunt (father's sister)
2485
舅舅 (jiùjiu)
uncle (mother's brother)
2486
姨母 (yímǔ)
aunt (bother's sister)
2487
嫂子 (sǎozi)
sister in law (older brother's wife)
2488
侄子 (zhízi)
Nephew (son of brother)
2489
侄女 (zhínǚ)
Niece (daughter of brother)
2490
外甥 (wàishēng)
nephew (son of sister)
2491
外甥女 (wàishēngnǚ)
niece (daughter of sister)
2492
堂哥 (táng gē)
older male cousin on father's side
2493
堂弟 (táng dì)
younger male cousin on father's side
2494
堂姐 (táng jiě)
Older female cousin on father's side
2495
堂妹 (táng mèi)
younger female cousin on father's side
2496
表哥 (biǎo gē)
older male cousin on mother's side
2497
表弟 (biǎo dì)
younger male cousin on mother's side
2498
表姐 (biǎo jiě)
older female cousin on mother's side
2499
表妹 (biǎo mèi)
younger female cousin on mother's side
2500
妻子 (qīzi)
wife
2501
老公 (lǎogōng)
husband (informal/intimate)
2502
老婆 (lǎopó)
wife (informal/intimate)
2503
夫妻 (fūqī)
husband and wife, married couple
2504
结婚 (jiéhūn)
to get married to be married: 结婚了
2505
婚礼 (hūnlǐ)
wedding
2506
新娘 (xīnniáng)
bride
2507
新郎 (xīnláng)
groom
2508
仪式 (yíshì)
ceremony, ritual
2509
蜜月 (mìyuè)
honeymoon 度蜜月 (dù mìyuè) - to go on a honeymoon
2510
离婚 (líhūn)
to get divorced, to be divorced
2511
离婚冷静期 (líhūn lěngjìngqī)
divorce cool-off period
2512
分手 (fēnshǒu)
to break up
2513
甩 (shuǎi)
to dump (literally: to fling or shake off)
2514
吵架 (chǎojià)
to quarrel, argue, fight (verbally)
2515
冲突 (chōngtū)
conflict, clash
2516
冷暴力 (lěng bàolì)
"cold violence," emotional neglect
2517
家暴 (jiābào)
domestic violence, short for 家庭暴力 (jiātíng bàolì)
2518
出轨 (chūguǐ)
to cheat, to have an affair
2519
背叛 (bèipàn)
to betray, to be disloyal to
2520
心痛 (xīntòng)
heartache, to be heartbroken
2521
单身 (dānshēn)
to be single, unmarried, not in a relationship
2522
剩女 (shèngnǚ)
leftover woman
2523
不同 (bùtóng)
different e.g. 我想跟不同的人一起聊天 (wǒ xiǎng gēn bùtóng de rén yìqǐ liáotiān)
2524
(相似) xiāngsì
similar, alike e.g. 西班牙的语法和英语的语法是相似的 (xībānyá de yǔfǎ hé yīngyǔ de yǔfǎ shì xiāngsì de)
2525
类似 (lèisì)
similar to, akin, of a piece
2526
像 (xiàng)
to be similar to
2527
好像 (hǎoxiàng)
to seem like, to appear to be
2528
印象 (yìnxiàng)
impression
2529
一样 (yīyàng)
the same
2530
相反 (xiāngfǎn)
opposite
2531
区分 (qūfēn)
to distinguish, to differentiate
2532
区别 (qūbié)
difference, distinction 北京的方言和普通话有区别吗?
2533
差异 (chāyì)
disparity, difference
2534
嗜好 (shìhào)
(generally bad) habit, addiction
2535
上瘾 (shàng yǐn)
addiction, to be addicted
2536
依赖 (yī lài)
dependence, to rely on
2537
爱好 (àihào)
hobby e.g. 我最喜欢的爱好是哲学" (Wǒ zuì xǐhuān de àihào shì zhéxué)
2538
热衷 (rèzhōng)
to be passionate about, to be deeply invested in 我对健身很热衷。(Wǒ duì jiànshēn hěn rèzhōng.)
2539
音乐 (yīnyuè)
music
2540
摇滚乐 (yáogǔn yuè)
rock music 独立摇滚 (dúlì yáogǔn) - indie rock
2541
流行乐 (liúxíng yuè)
pop music
2542
朋克 (péngkè)
punk
2543
爵士乐 (juéshì yuè)
jazz music
2544
嘻哈乐 (xīhā yuè)
hip hop music
2545
说唱 (shuōchàng)
rap
2546
声 (shēng)
sound
2547
乐队 (yuèduì)
band
2548
乐团 (yuètuán)
orchestra
2549
古典乐 (gǔdiǎn yuè)
classical music
2550
作曲家 (zuòqǔ jiā)
composer
2551
贝多芬 (Bèi Duōfēn)
Beethoven
2552
专辑 (zhuānjí)
album
2553
歌单 (gēdān)
playlist
2554
音乐会 (yīnyuèhuì)
concert
2555
音乐节 (yīnyuè jié)
music festival
2556
表演 (biǎoyǎn)
performance, to perform
2557
音乐家 (yīnyuè jiā)
musician
2558
粉丝 (fěnsī)
fans, followers, subscribers
2559
电子音乐 (diànzǐ yīnyuè)
electronic music
2560
乐器 (yuèqì)
instrument
2561
古琴 (gǔqín)
classical Chinese string instrument
2562
钢琴 (gāngqín)
play piano
2563
吉他 (jí tā)
guitar
2564
弹 (tán)
to pluck, strum, play an instrument like piano or guitar
2565
吹 (chuī)
to play a wind instrument, to blow
2566
笛子 (dízi)
flute
2567
小号 (xiǎohào)
trumpet (literally, small horn)
2568
长号 (chánghào)
trombone (literally, long horn)
2569
唱歌 (chànggē)
to sing (a song)
2570
歌手 (gēshǒu)
singer
2571
KTV
karaoke television 我们今晚去KTV唱歌吧! (Wǒmen jīnwǎn qù KTV chànggē ba!)
2572
麦克风 (màikèfēng)
microphone
2573
回授 (huíshòu)
feedback
2574
跳舞 (tiào wǔ)
to dance
2575
编舞 (biānwǔ)
choreography
2576
律动 (lǜdòng)
rhythm, movement (in music or dance)
2577
流行 (liúxíng)
popular, trendy
2578
受欢迎 (shòu huānyíng)
popular, well-liked
2579
主流 (zhǔliú)
mainstream, the dominant trend
2580
2581
冷门 (lěngmén)
(literally "cold door") not popular, niche
2582
画画 (huà huà)
to draw/paint
2583
绘画 (huìhuà)
to paint
2584
2585
颜料 (yánliào)
paint 丙烯颜料 (bǐngxī yánliào) - acrylic paintd
2586
笔 (bǐ)
pen or pencil
2587
鋼筆 (gāngbǐ)
(fountain) pen
2588
2589
鉛筆 (qiānbǐ)
pencil
2590
涂鸦 (túyā)
to doodle, doodling, graffiti
2591
雕刻 (diāokè)
to carve, to engrave, to sculpt, sculpture
2592
艺术家 (yì shù jiā)
artist
2593
创意 (chuàngyì)
creative
2594
中医 (zhōngyī)
traditional Chinese medicin
2595
书法 (shūfǎ)
calligraphy
2596
雕塑 (diāosù)
sculpture
2597
缝 (féng)
to sew, to stich
2598
绣 (xiù)
to embroider, embroidery
2599
针线 (zhēnxiàn)
needle and thread
2600
游泳 (yóuyǒng)
to swim 游泳镜 (yóuyǒng jìng) - swimming goggles
2601
自由泳 (zìyóu yǒng)
freestyle swimming
2602
蛙泳 (wāyǒng)
breaststroke (frog swimming)
2603
蝶泳 (diéyǒng)
butterfly stroke
2604
仰泳 (yǎngyǒng)
backstroke
2605
转身 (zhuǎnshēn)
to turn one's body, to turn around
2606
翻滚转身 (fāngǔn zhuǎnshēn)
flip-turn
2607
打腿 (dǎ tuǐ)
kick (in the context of swimming) - literally "strike leg"
2608
划水 (huá shuǐ)
pull, stroke (in swimming)
2609
憋气 (biē qì)
to hold one's breath
2610
吹 (chuī)
to blow
2611
泳裤 (yǒngkù)
swim trunks, swim shorts, bathing suit
2612
角泳裤 (sānjiǎo yǒngkù)
speedo (triangle swim trunks)
2613
泳帽 (yǒng mào)
swim cap
2614
游泳池 (yóuyǒngchí)
swimming pool
2615
泳道 (yǒngdào)
swimming lane
2616
氯 (lǜ)
chlorine (氯水 - lǜshuǐ - chlorinated water)
2617
水花 (shuǐhuā)
splash
2618
桑拿 (sāngná)
sauna
2619
海 (hǎi)
sea, ocean
2620
大海 (dàhǎi)
ocean (more common, spoken)
2621
海洋 (hǎiyáng)
ocean (more formal, official, written)
2622
海滩 (hǎi tān)
beach
2623
沙子 (shā zi)
sand
2624
贝壳 (bèi ké)
shells
2625
湖 (hú)
lake
2626
河 (hé)
river
2627
江 (jiāng)
river (particularly larger rivers)
2628
小溪 (xiǎoxī)
brook, small stream
2629
清亮 (qīngliàng)
clear 密歇根湖的水很清亮 (Mìxiēgēn Hú de shuǐ hěn qīngliàng)
2630
岛 (dǎo)
island
2631
冲浪 (chōnglàng)
to surf
2632
冲浪板 (chōnglàng bǎn)
surfboard
2633
姿势 (zī shì)
stance
2634
正脚 (zhèng jiǎo)
regular foot, regular stance
2635
反脚 (fǎn jiǎo)
goofy foot, goofy stance
2636
平衡 (pínghéng)
balance 工作和生活的平衡
2637
波浪 (bō làng)
wave
2638
海浪 (hǎilàng)
wave (specifically in the ocean)
2639
赶浪 (gǎn làng)
to catch a wave
2640
礁石 (jiāoshí)
reef rocks, reef
2641
皮艇 (pí tǐng)
kayak
2642
漂流 (piāoliú)
to raft
2643
救生员 (Jiùshēng yuán)
lifeguard
2644
2645
救 (jiù)
to save, to rescue
2646
潜水 (qiánshuǐ)
diving, scuba diving
2647
潜水服 (qiánshuǐfú)
wetsuit
2648
自由潜水 (zìyóu qiánshuǐ)
freediving
2649
夏令营 (xià lìng yíng)
summer camp
2650
滑雪 (huáxuě)
to ski
2651
滑雪板 (huáxuěbǎn)
snowboard
2652
滑单板 (huá dānbǎn)
to snowboard
2653
头盔 (tóu kuī)
helmet
2654
滑雪镜(huáxuějìng)
ski goggles
2655
脚跟侧 (jiǎogēn cè)
heelside
2656
脚尖侧 (jiǎojiān cè)
toeside
2657
滑双板 (huá shuāngbǎn)
to ski
2658
滑雪场 (huáxuě chǎng)
ski resort
2659
滑雪道 (huáxuě dào)
ski slope
2660
缆椅 (lǎnyǐ)
chairlift
2661
摔倒 (shuāi dǎo)
to fall down 冲浪的时候我每次从冲浪板上掉下来。 (Chōnglàng de shíhou wǒ měi cì cóng chōng làng bǎn shàng diào xià lái.)
2662
滑板 (huábǎn)
skateboard, skateboarding 滑板动作 (huábǎn dòngzuò) - skateboard trick
2663
山 (shān)
mountain
2664
峰 (fēng)
peak, summit
2665
珠穆朗玛峰 (Zhūmùlǎngmǎ fēng)
Mount Everest
2666
爬山 (páshān)
hiking, mountain climbing
2667
缆车 (lǎnchē)
cable car, gondola
2668
索道 (suǒdào)
cable car system, cableway
2669
接驳车 (jiēbó chē)
shuttle bus, transfer shuttle
2670
农业 (nóngyè)
agriculture
2671
徒步 (túbù)
hiking, trekking
2672
攀岩 (pānyán)
rock climbing 室内攀岩 (shìnèi pānyán)
2673
蹦极 (bèngjí)
bungee jumping
2674
露营 (lùyíng)
camping, to camp
2675
帐篷 (zhàngpeng)
tent
2676
自然 (zìrán)
Nature
2677
风景 (fēngjǐng)
scenery
2678
森林 (sēnlín)
forest
2679
植物 (zhíwù)
plants
2680
花园 (huāyuán)
garden, flower garden
2681
菜园 (càiyuán)
vegetable garden
2682
园艺 (yuányì)
gardening
2683
树 (shù)
trees
2684
树叶 (shùyè)
leaves on tree
2685
叶子 (yèzi)
leaf, leaves
2686
草 (cǎo)
grass
2687
岩石 (yánshí)
rocks
2688
石头 (shítou)
stones, rocks (smaller)
2689
洞穴 (dòngxué)
cave
2690
山洞 (shāndòng)
cave
2691
主题公园 (zhǔtí gōngyuán)
theme park
2692
游乐园 (yóulèyuán)
amusement park
2693
水上乐园 (shuǐ shàng lè yuán)
water park
2694
过山车 (guòshānchē)
roller coaster
2695
尖叫 (jiān jiào)
to scream
2696
排队 (páiduì)
to wait in line, to queue
2697
出去 (chūqù)
to go outside (literally out-go)
2698
进 (jìn)
to enter 进去 (jìnqù) - to go in 进来 (jìnlái) - to come in
2699
外面 (wàimiàn)
outside
2700
2701
室内 (shìnèi)
indoor
2702
入口 (rùkǒu)
entrance, entry
2703
出口 (chūkǒu)
exit
2704
室外 (shìwài)
outside
2705
散步 (sàn bù)
to go for a walk
2706
跑步 (pǎobù)
to run (for exercise), to jog
2707
逃跑 (táo pǎo)
to run away, to flee
2708
健身 (jiànshēn)
work out, exercise
2709
热身 (rèshēn)
to warm up (exercise)
2710
拉伸 (lāshēn)
stretching, to strech
2711
有氧运动 (yǒuyǎng yùndòng)
aerobic exercise, cardio
2712
跑步机 (pǎobùjī)
treadmill
2713
动感单车 (dònggǎn dānchē)
stationary bike
2714
椭圆机 (tuǒyuánjī)
eliptical machine
2715
汗 (hàn)
sweat 我运动的时候会出很多汗。(wǒ yùndòng de shíhou huì chū hěn duō hàn.)
2716
减肥 (jiǎnféi)
to lose weight
2717
举重 (jǔzhòng)
to lift weights, weightlifting
2718
撸铁 (lūtiě)
to lift weights, to "pump iron"
2719
举铁 (jǔtiě)
to lift weights
2720
动作 (dòngzuò)
exercise, movement (e.g. bench, squat, etc.)
2721
组 (zǔ)
set (of reps)
2722
训练计划 (xùnliàn jìhuà)
training plan
2723
哑铃 (yǎlíng)
dumbbell
2724
杠铃 (gànglíng)
barbell
2725
壶铃 (húlíng)
kettle bell
2726
强壮 (qiángzhuàng)
physically strong, muscular
2727
深蹲 (shēndūn)
squat (exercise)
2728
深蹲架 (shēndūn jià)
squat rack
2729
史密斯机 (shǐmìsī jī)
smith machine
2730
龙门架 (lóngménjià)
cable machine
2731
肌肉 (jīròu)
muscles
2732
卧推 (wò tuī)
bench press
2733
肩推 (jiāntuī)
shoulder press
2734
硬拉 (yìnglā)
deadlift
2735
引体向上 (yǐntǐ xiàngshàng)
pull up
2736
打球 (dǎ qiú)
to play ball 打篮球 (dǎ lánqiú) - to play basketball 打网球 (dǎ wǎngqiú) - to play tennis.
2737
球场 (qiúchǎng)
ball court, ball field
2738
网球 (wǎngqiú)
tennis
2739
乒乓球 (pīngpāng qiú)
ping pong
2740
棒球 (bàng qiú)
baseball
2741
橄榄球 (gǎnlǎnqiú)
(American) football
2742
羽毛球 (yǔmáoqiú)
badminton
2743
高尔夫 (gāo ěr fū)
golf
2744
保龄球 (bǎolíngqiú)
bowling
2745
太极拳 (tài jí quán)
tai chi
2746
健身房 (jiànshēnfáng)
gym
2747
会员 (huìyuán)
membership
2748
器材 (qìcái)
equipment 健身器材 (jiànshēn qìcái)
2749
器械 (qìxiè)
equipment
2750
装备 (zhuāngbèi)
equipment, gear
2751
身体 (shēntǐ)
body; health
2752
养身 (yǎngshēn)
to take care of one's health
2753
身材 (shēncái)
figure, shape (of a body)
2754
肌肉发达 (jīròu fādá)
muscular
2755
健美 (jiànměi)
bodybuilding
2756
健美运动员 (jiànměi yùndòngyuán)
bodybuilder
2757
加入 (jiārù)
to join (a group or organization), to become a member
2758
健康 (jiànkāng)
healthy
2759
卡路里 (kǎlùlǐ)
calorie
2760
蛋白质 (dànbáizhì)
protein
2761
纤维素 (xiānwéisù)
dietary fiber
2762
维生素 (wéishēngsù)
vitamins
2763
新陈代谢 (xīnchéndàixiè)
metabolism
2764
烟 (yān)
cigarettes
2765
抽烟 (chōu yān)
to smoke (cigarettes/tobacco) e.g. 很多中国人抽烟,对不对? (hěnduō zhōngguó rén chōuyān, duì bùduì?)
2766
吸烟 (xīyān)
to smoke
2767
打火机 (dǎ huǒ jī)
lighter
2768
槟榔 (bīnláng)
Betel nut
2769
眼睛 (yǎnjīng)
eye, eyes
2770
视力 (shìlì)
vision, eyesight
2771
脸 (liǎn)
face
2772
嘴巴 (zuǐ)
mouth
2773
嗓子 (sǎngzi)
throat, voice
2774
声音 (shēngyīn)
voice, sound
2775
大喊 (dàhǎn)
to yell, to shout
2776
鼻子 (bízi)
nose
2777
耳朵 (ěrduo)
ears
2778
头 (tóu)
head
2779
脑 (nǎo)
brain
2780
手 (shǒu)
hand
2781
手掌 (shǒuzhǎng)
palm of the hand
2782
手指 (shǒuzhǐ)
finger
2783
指纹 (zhǐwén)
fingerprint
2784
精神 (jīngshén)
spirit, mind
2785
精神病 (jīngshén bìng)
mental illness
2786
毛病 (máobìng)
problem, fault, defect, bad habit
2787
抑郁 (yìyù)
depression
2788
双相障碍 (shuāngxiàng zhàng'ài)
bipolar disorder
2789
躁狂 (zàokuáng)
mania
2790
精神分裂症 (fēnliè zhèng)
schitzophrenia
2791
自闭症 (zìbì zhèng)
autism
2792
心理健康 (xīnlǐ jiànkāng)
mental health
2793
精神卫生 (jīngshén wèishēng)
mental health (medical, official)
2794
手臂 (shǒubì)
arm
2795
胳膊 (gēbo)
arm
2796
肘 (zhǒu)
elbow
2797
肩膀 (jiānbǎng)
shoulder
2798
胸肌 (xiōngjī)
chest muscles, pecs
2799
上肢 (shàngzhī)
upper body
2800
腿 (tuǐ)
leg
2801
小腿 (xiǎotuǐ)
calf
2802
屁股 (pìgu)
butt
2803
阴茎 (yīn jīng)
penis (medical term)
2804
阴道 (yīn dào)
vagina (medical term)
2805
屌 (diǎo)
penis, di** (slang, vulgar)
2806
鸡巴 (jī bā)
penis, di**, co** (very vulgar, slang)
2807
逼 (bī)
vagina (vulgar, slang)
2808
膝盖 (xīgài)
knees
2809
脚 (jiǎo)
foot, feet
2810
光脚 (guāng jiǎo)
barefoot
2811
足 (zú)
foot, leg
2812
喹硫平 (kuíliúpíng)
quetiapine
2813
皮肤 (pífū)
skin
2814
纹身 (wénshēn)
tattoo
2815
肚子 (dùzi)
stomach, belly, abdomen
2816
胃 (wèi)
stomach (the actual organ)
2817
器官 (qìguān)
organs
2818
消化 (xiāohuà)
digestion
2819
大便 (dàbiàn)
poop
2820
屎 (shǐ)
poop, shit (impolite)
2821
屁 (pì)
fart, to fart
2822
小便 (xiǎobiàn)
pee, urinate
2823
尿 (niào)
pee, urine 我得去尿一下
2824
月经 (yuèjīng)
period, ministration
2825
心 (xīn)
heart
2826
心跳 (xīntiào)
heartbeat
2827
背 (bèi)
back (body part) 我早上背疼。 (Wǒ zǎoshang bèi téng.)
2828
脊柱 (jǐzhù)
spine
2829
脖子 (bózi)
neck
2830
牙 (yá)
tooth, teeth
2831
牙膏 (yágāo)
toothpaste
2832
牙刷 (yáshuā)
toothbrush
2833
疼 (téng)
to hurt, to be in pain 我的脚真的疼 (wǒ de jiǎo zhēn de téng)
2834
受伤 (shòushāng)
to be injured, to get hurt 我的头受伤了
2835
伤到 (shāng dào)
to hurt (someone or something) 我伤到头了 (Wǒ shāngdào tóu le.)
2836
伤人 (shāngrén)
to hurt someone (physically or emotionally), hurtful
2837
流血 (liúxuè)
to bleed 我的鼻子流血了
2838
烫伤 (tàngshāng)
burn, to be burned
2839
晕 (yūn)
dizzy
2840
药 (yào)
medicine, medication
2841
处方 (chǔfāng)
prescription
2842
残疾人 (cánjírén)
disabled people
2843
缓释片 (huǎnshì piàn)
extended release tablet
2844
拐杖 (guǎizhàng)
cane, walking stick
2845
运动 (yùndòng)
sport, physical activity e.g. 你最喜欢什么运动?(Nǐ zuì xǐhuān shénme yùndòng?)
2846
运动员 (yùndòngyuán)
athlete
2847
球星 (qiúxīng)
sports star
2848
教练 (jiàoliàn)
coach
2849
私教 (sījiào)
personal trainer
2850
踢足球 (tī zúqiú)
to play soccer (literally, to kick foot-ball) typically 踢足球
2851
游戏 (yóuxì)
game 电脑游戏 (diànnǎo yóuxì) - computer game
2852
桌游 (zhuōyóu)
board games, tabletop games (short for 桌面游戏 (zhuōmiàn yóuxì))
2853
电子游戏 (diànzǐ yóuxì)
videogames
2854
益智游戏 (yìzhì yóuxì)
puzzle games
2855
玩具 (wánjù)
Toy
2856
玩 (wán)
to play; to have fun
2857
比赛 (bǐsài)
competition, contest, match
2858
轮 (lún)
round (in a competition), turn
2859
回合 (huíhé)
round (in a game or competition)
2860
奥运会 (Àoyùnhuì)
Olympic games
2861
赢 (yíng)
to win
2862
输 (shū)
to lose
2863
胜利 (shènglì
victory
2864
失败 (shībài)
failure, to fail
2865
下棋 (xià qí)
to play chess 下国际象棋 (xià guójì xiàngqí) - to play Western chess
2866
象棋 (xiàngqí)
Chess (chinese chess if no context specified)
2867
下围棋 (xià wéiqí)
to play go, baduk, weiqi
2868
策略 (cè lüè)
strategy
2869
走 (zǒu)
to walk; to go on foot
2870
坐 (zuò)
to sit; can also be used to refer to taking a taxi or plane e.g. 坐出租车" (zuò chūzūchē)
2871
位子 (wèizi)
seat, place to sit
2872
站 (zhàn)
to stand
2873
站起来 (zhàn qǐ lái)
to stand up
2874
蹲 (dūn)
to squat
2875
跳 (tiào)
to jump
2876
推 (tuī)
to push 推出去 (tuī chū qù) - to push out
2877
拉 (lā)
to pull
2878
大 (dà)
big, can also mean old of age also used in the context of 多大 (duō dà) to ask how old someone is.
2879
巨大 (jùdà)
giant, huge, tremendous
2880
小 (xiǎo)
small
2881
微 (wēi)
tiny, small
2882
大小 (dàxiǎo)
size 只有一个大小吗? (Zhǐyǒu yī gè dàxiǎo ma?)
2883
测量 (cèliáng)
to measure, measurement
2884
窄 (zhǎi)
narrow 这条路很窄。(Zhè tiáo lù hěn zhǎi.)
2885
重 (zhòng)
heavy 你多重?(Nǐ duō zhòng?) 他的口音很重 (tā de kǒuyīn hěn zhòng)
2886
重量 (zhòngliàng)
weight load 你能深蹲多少重量? (Nǐ néng shēndūn duōshǎo zhòngliàng?)
2887
厚 (hòu)
thick
2888
软 (ruǎn)
soft
2889
硬 (yìng)
hard
2890
强 (qiáng)
strong 学习能力很强 (xuéxí nénglì hěn qiáng)
2891
新 (xīn)
new 我想买一个新的手机 (wǒ xiǎng mǎi yīgè xīn de shǒujī)
2892
新颖 (xīnyǐng)
new and original, novel
2893
老 (lǎo)
old, generally, in the sense of being aged or having seniority
2894
年轻 (niánqīng)
young
2895
旧 (jiù)
old, in the sense of being used or worn
2896
坏了 (huài le)
broken, not working, spoiled 我的电脑坏了 (Wǒ de diànnǎo huài le)
2897
破了 (pò le)
broken, torn, shattered (physically damaged)
2898
窟窿 (kūlong)
hole, cavity, puncture
2899
洞 (dòng)
hole, cave
2900
卡了 (kǎ le)
stuck frozen
2901
低 (dī)
low 我的工资很低 Wǒ de gōngzī hěn dī
2902
矮 (ǎi)
short (in height) 我的rea哥哥比我很矮。(wǒ dí gēgē bǐ wǒ hěn ǎi.)
2903
高 (gāo)
tall
2904
身高 (shēngāo)
height (of a person)
2905
长 (zhǎng)
to grow
2906
高兴 (gāoxìng)
happy, glad, or pleased e.g. 很高兴认识你 (hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ)
2907
开心 (kāixīn)
happy, joyous, delighted
2908
快乐 (kuàilè)
happy, joyous
2909
幸福 (xìngfú)
happy, content, fulfilled, blessed
2910
幸福感 (xìngfú gǎn)
sense of happiness
2911
满意 (mǎnyì)
satisfied
2912
庆祝 (qìngzhù)
to celebrate
2913
派对 (pàiduì)
party
2914
聚会 (jùhuì)
to have a party, a get-together
2915
聚餐 (jùcān)
dinner party
2916
礼物 (lǐwù)
present, gift
2917
笑 (xiào)
to smile; to laugh 大笑 - to laugh heartily 笑声 (xiàoshēng) - laughter
2918
搞笑 (gǎoxiào)
funny 那个笑话很搞笑 (nàge xiàohuà hěn gǎoxiào)
2919
幽默 (yōumò)
humorous, funny 她是一个幽默的人
2920
开玩笑 (kāi wánxiào)
to be joking, to be kidding 我只是在开玩笑
2921
期待 (qīdài)
to look forward to, expect
2922
期望 (qīwàng)
expectation, hope 我自己的期望太高了 (Wǒ zìjǐ de qīwàng tài gāo le)
2923
预料到 (yùliàodào)
to anticipate, to foresee, to expect
2924
失望 (shīwàng)
disappointed, disappointment, to disappoint
2925
激动 (jīdòng)
excited, agitated, emotional, worked up (can be positive or negative)
2926
兴奋 (xīngfèn)
excited, eager
2927
友好 (yǒuhǎo)
friendly
2928
善良 (shànliáng)
kind, good-hearted, benevolent
2929
幸运 (xìngyùn)
lucky
2930
运气 (yùn qì)
luck
2931
短 (duǎn)
short (in length---not used for people) 短袖 duǎn xiù - short sleeves
2932
长 (cháng)
long
2933
热 (rè)
hot
2934
冷 (lěng)
cold
2935
干 (gān)
dry
2936
湿 (shī)
wet, damp, moist
2937
情绪 (qíngxù)
mood, emotion (more serious)
2938
心情 (xīnqíng)
mood, state of mind
2939
感情 (gǎnqíng)
emotion, feeling
2940
态度 (tàidù)
attitude, manner
2941
心态 (xīntài)
mindset, mentality, attitude
2942
调节 (tiáojié)
to adjust, to regulate
2943
难过 (nánguò)
sad, upset
2944
伤心 (shāngxīn)
sad, grieving (literally, "hurt heart")
2945
悲伤 (bēishāng)
sadness, sorrow
2946
遗憾 (yíhàn)
pity, sad situation
2947
哭 (kū)
to cry
2948
安慰 (ānwèi)
to comfort, to console
2949
生气 (shēngqì)
angry, mad
2950
愤怒 (fènnù)
furious, outraged
2951
冷静 (lěngjìng)
calm, composed, to calm down, to cool off
2952
着急 (zháojí)
worried, nervous, anxious, in a hurry (implies a sense of hurriedness or urgency) 我一点也不着急 (Wǒ yīdiǎn yě bù zhāojí)
2953
急着 (jízhe)
to be in a hurry to do something
2954
担心 (dānxīn)
to worry, to be concerned, to be anxious 不用担心
2955
担忧 (dānyōu)
to worry (more serious than 担心)
2956
焦虑 (jiāolǜ)
anxiety, nervousness, apprehension
2957
紧张 (jǐnzhāng)
nervous
2958
僵住 (jiāng zhù)
to freeze up, to become stiff
2959
悬念 (xuánniàn)
suspense
2960
小心 (xiǎoxīn)
careful, cautious
2961
可爱 (kě'ài)
cute, adorable literally, something like "can be loved" (i.e. lovable)
2962
可怜 (kělián)
pitiful, pitiable, poor
2963
尴尬 (gāngà)
awkward, embarrassed 我对我的中文名字有点尴尬。 (Wǒ duì wǒ de Zhōngwén míngzì yǒudiǎn gāngà.) 尬聊 (gà liáo) - awkward conversation
2964
羞耻 (xiūchǐ)
shame, humiliation, disgrace 中国的年轻人打卡的时候没有羞耻感。(Zhōngguó de niánqīng rén dǎkǎ de shíhou méiyǒu xiūchǐ gǎn.)
2965
愧疚 (kuìjiù)
guilt, to feel guilty
2966
深 (shēn)
deep (can be used both literally and metaphorically)
2967
深刻 (shēnkè)
deep, profound
2968
深沉 (shēn chén)
deep, profound
2969
深奥 (shēn’ào)
abstruse, esoteric
2970
强烈 (qiángliè)
strong, intense, overwhelming 强烈的危机感 (qiángliè de wēijīgǎn)
2971
浅 (qiǎn)
shallow
2972
肤浅 (fū qiǎn)
superficial, shallow
2973
性格 (xìnggé)
character, personality
2974
个性 (gèxìng)
personality, character
2975
风格 (fēnggé)
style
2976
时髦 (shímáo)
fashionable stylish
2977
害怕 (hàipà)
to be scared, to be afraid
2978
可怕 (kěpà)
scary, frightening literally can-scare
2979
恐惧 (kǒngjù)
fear, dread 我对死亡没有恐惧 (Wǒ duì sǐwáng méiyǒu kǒngjù)
2980
快 (kuài)
quick, fast can also be used to express "about to happen" with 快 ... 了, e.g. 飞机快起飞了 (fēijī kuài qǐfēi le) 我的女朋友生日快到了 Wǒ de nǚ péngyǒu shēngrì kuài dàole
2981
快速 (kuàisù)
fast, rapid, speedy, quick, quickly
2982
慢 (màn)
slow
2983
速度 (sùdù)
speed
2984
懒 (lǎn)
lazy 我不想用 抽认卡。我太懒了。(wǒ bùxiǎng yòng chōu rèn kǎ. Wǒ tài lǎnle.)
2985
偷懒 (tōulǎn)
to slack off, to be lazy
2986
一个人 (yí gè rén)
alone (literally one person). e.g. 我喜欢一个人的时候 (wǒ xǐhuān yí gè rén de shíhòu) - I like alone time
2987
可靠 (kěkào)
dependable, reliable, trustworthy (can be used for people or things) 他是一个可靠的人
2988
忠诚 (zhōngchéng)
loyal, faithful
2989
诚实 (chéngshí)
honest
2990
真心 (zhēnxīn)
sincere, genuine
2991
真诚 (zhēnchéng)
sincere, genuine
2992
认真 (rènzhēn)
serious, earnest
2993
热情 (rèqíng)
warm, enthusiastic
2994
耐心 (nàixīn)
patient
2995
敏感 (mǐngǎn)
sensitive 聊一些敏感的东西
2996
勇敢 (yǒnggǎn)
brave, courageous
2997
勇气 (yǒngqì)
bravery, courage
2998
自信 (zìxìn)
confident, (literally) having belief in oneself
2999
骗子 (piànzi)
liar, cheat
3000
欺骗 (qīpiàn)
to cheat
3001
拥抱 (yǒngbào)
to hug
3002
包容 (bāoróng)
inclusive
3003
环境 (huánjìng)
environment, setting
3004
氛围 (fēnwéi)
atmosphere (of a place), ambiance, vibe
3005
气氛 (qìfēn)
atmosphere, mood (of a moment)
3006
社区 (shèqū)
community, neighborhood
3007
外向 (wàixiàng)
outgoing
3008
害羞 (hàixiū)
shy
3009
犹豫 (yóuyù)
to hesitation, hesitation
3010
谦虚 (qiānxū)
modest
3011
形状 (xíngzhuàng)
shape
3012
圆形 (yuánxíng)
circle
3013
球体 (qiútǐ)
sphere
3014
正方形 (zhèngfāngxíng)
square
3015
立方体 (lìfāngtǐ)
cube
3016
三角形 (sānjiǎoxíng)
triangle
3017
棱锥体 (léngzhuītǐ)
pyramid
3018
白(色) (bái(sè))
White 雪白 (xuěbái) - snow white
3019
黑色 (hēisè)
black
3020
红色 (hóngsè)
red
3021
灰色 (huīsè)
gray
3022
蓝色 (lánsè)
blue
3023
绿色 (lǜsè)
green
3024
黄色 (huángsè)
yellow
3025
棕色 (zōngsè)
brown
3026
紫色 (zǐsè)
purple
3027
橙色 ( chéngsè)
orange
3028
粉色 (fěnsè)
Pink
3029
颜色 (yánsè)
color
3030
金色 (jīnsè)
gold (in color)
3031
银色 (yínsè)
silver (in color)
3032
鲜艳 (xiānyàn)
bright 鲜艳的颜色 (xiānyàn de yánsè) - bright colors
3033
眼镜 (yǎnjìng)
glasses
3034
隐形眼镜 (yǐnxíng yǎnjìng)
contact lenses
3035
课 (kè)
class (in the sense of course)
3036
班 (bān)
class (in the sense of the group of students)
3037
衣服 (yīfu)
clothes
3038
正装 (zhèngzhuāng)
formal attire
3039
西装 (xīzhuāng)
suit
3040
丝 (sī)
silk 丝绸 (sīchóu) - silk fabric
3041
棉布 (miánbù)
cotton fabric
3042
裸体 (luǒtǐ)
naked, nude
3043
穿 (chuān)
to wear (clothes)
3044
尺码 (chǐmǎ)
size (of clothes or shoes)
3045
试穿 (shìchuān)
to try on (clothes)
3046
件 (jiàn)
measure word for pieces of clothing (except long things like pants and dresses)
3047
戴 (dài)
to wear (on one's head, or hands) e.g. 戴眼镜 (dài yǎnjìng) 戴帽子 (dài màozi)
3048
衬衫 (chènshān)
shirt
3049
裤子 (kùzi)
pants
3050
裙子 (qúnzi)
skirt
3051
毛衣 (máoyī)
sweater
3052
编织 (biānzhī)
to knit, to weave
3053
连帽衫 (liánmào shān)
hoodie
3054
家居服 (jiājū fú)
home clothes, loungewear
3055
睡衣 (shuìyī)
pajamas
3056
外套 (wàitào)
Coat or jacket
3057
短裤 (duǎnkù)
shorts
3058
鞋子 (xiézi)
shoes
3059
拖鞋 (tuōxié)
slippers
3060
袜子 (wàzi)
socks
3061
内衣 (nèiyī)
underwear
3062
四角裤 (sìjiǎokù)
boxer briefs
3063
帽子 (màozi)
hat
3064
围巾 (wéijīn)
scarf
3065
领带 (lǐngdài)
tie
3066
腰带 (yāodài)
belt
3067
靴子 (xuē zi)
boots
3068
拉链 (lāliàn)
zipper
3069
化妆 (huàzhuāng)
to put on makeup
3070
化妆品 (huàzhuāngpǐn)
makeup products
3071
口红 (kǒuhóng)
lipstick
3072
指甲油 (zhǐjiǎyóu)
nail polish
3073
香水 (xiāngshuǐ)
perfume
3074
首饰 (shǒushì)
jewelry
3075
耳环 (ěrhuán)
earrings
3076
项链 (xiàngliàn)
necklace
3077
手链 (shǒuliàn)
bracelet
3078
戒指 (jièzhǐ)
ring
3079
金子 (jīnzi)
gold (material) 金条 (jīntiáo) - gold bar
3080
钻石 (zuànshí)
diamond
3081
珍珠 (zhēnzhū)
pearl
3082
头发 (tóufa)
hair 卷发 (juǎn fà) - curly hair 直发 (zhí fà) - straight hair
3083
卷曲 (juǎnqū)
curly
3084
剪头发 (jiǎn tóu fà)
haircut 我需要剪头发 (wǒ xūyào jiǎn tóu fà)
3085
理发店 (lǐfàdiàn)
hair salon, barbershop
3086
发型 (fàxíng)
hairstyle
3087
秃头 (tūtóu)
bald
3088
胡子(húxū)
beard 我留了胡子是为了挡住我的伤口。
3089
小胡子 (xiǎo húzi)
mustache
3090
刮胡子 (guā húzi)
to shave (a beard or mustache)
3091
适合 (shìhé)
to suit, to fit, to be suitable for
3092
合适 (héshì)
suitable, appropriate, fitting
3093
杯子(bēizi)
cup
3094
盘子 (pánzi)
plate
3095
碗 (wǎn)
bowl e.g. 一碗面条 (yī wǎn miàntiáo)
3096
盖 (gài)
cover, lid, to cover
3097
锅 (guō)
pot or pan
3098
锅盖 (guōgài)
pot lid
3099
家具 (jiājù)
furniture
3100
拼起来 (pīn qǐlái)
to assemble, to put together
3101
尺寸 (chǐcùn)
size, dimensions
3102
椅子(yǐzi)
chair
3103
桌子 (zhuōzi)
table
3104
木头 (mùtou)
wood
3105
柜子 (guìzi)
cabinet, cupboard
3106
架子 (jiàzi)
shelf, rack
3107
书架 (shūjià)
bookshelf
3108
灯 (dēng)
light, lamp
3109
床 (chuáng)
bed
3110
床垫 (chuángdiàn)
mattress
3111
床上用品 (chuángshàng yòngpǐn)
bedding
3112
床单 (chuángdān)
bedsheet
3113
被子 (bèizi)
quilt, comforter
3114
枕头 (zhěntou)
pillow
3115
很好睡 (hěn hǎo shuì)
good for sleep, comfortable for sleeping
3116
沙发 (shāfā)
couch, sofa
3117
冰箱 (bīngxiāng)
refrigerator
3118
元 (yuán)
the formal name for the unit RMB
3119
块 (kuài)
informal word for the unit of RMB (like "bucks" for USD) also measure word for pieces (i.e. of cake)
3120
毛 (máo)
a tenth of a yuan
3121
钱 (qián)
money 取钱 (qǔ qián) - withdraw money e.g. 我需要去银行取钱 (wǒ xūyào qù yínháng qǔ qián)
3122
经费 (jīngfèi)
funding
3123
财产 (cáichǎn)
property, assets
3124
产权 (chǎnquán)
property rights, ownership rights 知识产权s (zhīshì chǎnquán) - intellectual property
3125
美元 (měiyuán)
U.S. dollars also sometimes 美金(Měijīn) colloquially
3126
欧元 (ōuyuán)
euros
3127
价格 (jiàgé)
price
3128
物价 (wùjià)
general price of things
3129
质量 (zhìliàng)
quality (of a product)
3130
性价比 (xìngjiàbǐ)
quality/cost ratio, bang for your buck
3131
贵 (guì)
expensive
3132
便宜 (piányi)
cheap, inexpensive
3133
推销 (tuīxiāo)
to promote, to sell, sales, promotion
3134
打折 (dǎzhé)
discount 太贵了!可以打折吗?
3135
优待 (yōudài)
preferential treatment, special favor (for a group of people)
3136
免费 (miǎnfèi)
free
3137
补偿 (bǔcháng)
to compensate, compensation
3138
付款 (fùkuǎn)
to make a payment
3139
支付 (zhīfù)
to pay e.g. 我怎么支付? (Wǒ zěnme zhīfù?)
3140
买单 (mǎidān)
to pay the bill
3141
结账 (jiézhàng)
to pay the bill, to check out
3142
贷款 (dàikuǎn)
loan 很多美国人上大学需要贷款。 (hěnduō měiguó rén shàng dàxué xūyào dàikuǎn.)f
3143
微信 (wēixìn)
WeChat
3144
支付宝 (zhīfùbǎo)
AliPay
3145
抖音 (dǒu yīn)
(Chinese) tik tok
3146
B站
Common name for "bilibili"
3147
淘宝 (táobǎo)
Chinese equivalent to Amazon
3148
谷歌 (gǔgē)
Google
3149
中国电信 (zhōngguó diànxìn)
China Telecom
3150
现金 (xiànjīn)
cash
3151
信用卡 (xìnyòngkǎ)
credit card
3152
(我) 收您 [money amount]
”I receive from you ___"
3153
教室 (jiàoshì)
Classroom
3154
(电子)邮件 ((diànzǐ) yóujiàn)
Email
3155
筷子 (Kuàizi)
Chopsticks
3156
3157
双 (shuāng)
pair 一双筷子 (yī shuāng kuàizi)
3158
3159
勺子 (sháozi)
spoon
3160
纸巾 (zhǐjīn)
napkin
3161
厨房纸巾 (chúfáng zhǐjīn)
paper towel
3162
餐具 (cānjù)
tableware, utensils
3163
叉子 (chāzi)
fork
3164
刀 (dāo)
knife
3165
切 (qiē)
to cut, to slice
3166
菜板 (càibǎn)
cutting board
3167
斤 (jīn)
half a kg (about 1 pound)
3168
公斤 (gōngjīn)
kilogram
3169
差不多
Almost, about, approximately
3170
两 (liǎng)
unit of measurement, 1/10kg
3171
盎司 (àng sī)
ounces
3172
磅 (bàng)
pound