Mandibular Incisors Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

where are the proximal contact areas on mandibular incisors?

A

incisal 1/3 both mesial and distal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

mandibular incisal ridges are more _____ in proximal view

A

labial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

incisal edges wear _____ on mandibular incisors

A

labially

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

mandibular incisors are generally anterior/posterior to maxillary incisors

A

posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

in mandibular incisors, roots are shorter/longer than crowns

A

longer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

roots in mandibular incisors bend towards the ____ in apical direction

A

distal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

mandibular incisors: roots are wider ____ than ___

A

FL

MD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

mandibular incisors: are there mesial and distal root depressions?

A

yes, bigger depression on distal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

incisal angles on mandibular central incisors

A

sharp, distal is slightly less

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

marginal ridges on man central incisor

A

slightly conspicuous towards the incisal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

in man central incisor, crown is more_____ FL as you progress to the gingival

A

convex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

in mand central incisor, cingulum is less/more developed

A

less

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

mand central incisor: few/many developmental lines and grooves

A

few

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

incisal view of mand central incisor:

symmetry:
incisal edge:
FL vs MD dimension

Incisal third convex/concave on F and convex/concave on L

A

bilateral even symmetry, not twisted

incisal edge is straight with slight curve

FL greater than MD

convex, concave

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Mandibular Central Incisor Mesial View:

Incisal ridge is ____ to the center of the tooth

_____ is flat from cervical height of contour to incisal ridge

F and Li Height of Contour is in _____ 1/3. Facial/Lingual slightly higher

CEJ is more curved on Mesial/Distal than on the Mesial/Distal

_____ grooves usually present and deeper than mesial/distal

A

Lingual

Facial

Cervical, Lingual

Mesial, distal

root, mesial (depper on distal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Pulpal Anatomy of a Mandibular Central Incisor

Much greater ____ dimensions

A

facial/lingual

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Mandibular Lateral Incisor Facial View:

Narrower/Wider than central and not as symmetrical

Crown tilts slightly _____ on the root

Slight ____ tilt of incisal edge

Curved M/D outline that appears shorter than the straighter M/D outline

Mesial and Distal contacts are at the same/not the same level

A

Wider

distal

distal

distal, mesial

not at the same

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Mandibular Lateral Incisor Labial View:

Slightly _____ cant to lingual cingulum

Smooth, barely discernible ____ _____ and ______ _____. Similar to central

Roots are convex/concave and slightly larger/narrower than on the facial side. Similar to central

A

distal

marginal ridges, lingual fossa

convex, narrower

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Mandibular Lateral Incisor Incisal View:

Lateral incisor incisal edge is ______

Cingulum is located towards the _____

Incisal ridge is located on the perpendicular line or slightly ______

A

twisted

distal

lingual

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Mandibular Lateral Incisor Mesial View:

Mesial/Distal portion of marginal ridge more lingual than the mesial/distal. ____ twist

Height of contour in the _____ 1/3
similar to central incisors

CEJ curves more on the mesial/distal than on the mesial/distal

A

distal, mesial, distal

cervical

mesial, distal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Mandibular Lateral Incisor Distal View:

None of the ______ surface is visible

More distinct root depression than on the mesial root

______ root groove is almost always present

A

lingual

distal

22
Q

central/lateral is more symmetrical

23
Q

crown outline is more convex on the distal of the central/lateral

24
Q

For centrals/laterals the mesial incisal line angle is similar or slightly sharper than the distal incisal line angle. For centrals/laterals
the mesial incisal line angle is sharper than the distal incisal line angle

A

centrals

laterals

25
The contacts are at the same height on the mesial and the distal of the central/lateral
central
26
Proximal contacts are at different heights on the central/lateral
lateral
27
fusion
union of two adjacent teeth
28
In ____, crown has doubled in width but there are separate root canals and pulp chambers
fusion
29
_____ results in a reduced number of teeth
fusion
30
gemination
same number of teeth 1 pulp canal and 2 pulp chambers
31
initial calcification of Maxillary permanent central incisors occurs ____ -____ months
3-4
32
initial calcification of Mandibular permanent | incisors occurs __-__ months
3-4
33
initial calcification of Maxillary permanent lateral incisors occurs __-___ months
10-12
34
eruption mandibular first molar
6-7 years
35
eruption mandibular central incisor
6-7 years
36
eruption mandibular lateral incisor
7-8 years
37
eruption maxillary central incisor
7-8 years
38
eruption maxillary lateral incisor
8-9 years
39
eruption mandibular canine
9-10
40
permanent eruption sequence
mandibular first molar mandibular central incisor mandibular lateral incisor maxillary central incisor maxillary lateral incisor mandibular canine
41
mand central vs lateral crown length
8. 8 | 9. 4
42
mand central vs lateral root length
12. 6 | 13. 5
43
mand central vs lateral root/crown ratio
1. 43 | 1. 43
44
mand central vs lateral overall length
20. 8 | 22. 1
45
mand central vs lateral crown width MD
5. 3 | 5. 7
46
mand central vs lateral cervix width MD
3. 5 | 3. 8
47
mand central vs lateral crown width FL
5. 7 | 6. 1
48
mand central vs lateral cervix width FL
5. 4 | 5. 8
49
mand central vs lateral mesial cervical curve
2 2.1
50
mand central vs lateral distal cervical curve
1. 6 | 1. 5