Map Skills Flashcards

1
Q

A model of Earth

A

Globe

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2
Q

Half of a sphere.Earth’s hemisphere are formed by the equator and the prime meridian

A

Hemisphere

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3
Q

The starting point for measuring longitude

A

Prime meridian

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4
Q

An imaginary line that circles the globe halfway between the North and South Poles.

A

Equator

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5
Q

A symbol on a map that shows directions

A

Compass rose

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6
Q

One of the four main compass points -north,south,east,and west

A

Cardinal direction

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7
Q

A direction that is between two cardinal directions northeast,southeast,northwest,and southwest

A

Intermediate direction

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8
Q

A line drawn on a map that shows the relationship between a unit of measurement on the map and the real distance on Earth

A

Map scale

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9
Q

A map that shows information such as borders,capitals,and important cities

A

Political map

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10
Q

A thing that stands for or represents something else.

A

Symbol

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11
Q

A map legend;the boxed list showing what the symbols on the map represent

A

Map key

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12
Q

A map that shows geographic features of a place,such as mountains,valleys,and bodies of water

A

Physical map

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13
Q

A collection or book of maps

A

Atlas

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14
Q

The distance above or below sea level

A

Elevation

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15
Q

A system of lines that cross each other to form a pattern of squares.On a map,grids are used to locate places.

A

Grid

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16
Q

A unit of measure.There are 360 degrees of latitude and longitude used to locate places on Earth

A

Degrees

17
Q

Lines that measure the distances east and west of the prime meridian

A

Longitude

18
Q

Lines that measure the distance north and south of the equator

A

Latitude

19
Q

Name the two hemispheres that North America is located in.

A

Western and northern hemisphere

20
Q

How are political and physical maps similar?

A

Both are maps that shows some of the same features,such as borders,land, and water.

21
Q

How are they different?

A

Political maps highlight political boundaries of countries,states,or nations and also show cities and start capitals. Physical maps highlight specific kinds of landforms and bodies of water.