Map Work Flashcards

1
Q

What are spot heights?

A

Small dot next to num in metrres above sea level

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2
Q

What is trigonometrical beacons?

A

Measurements of height and distance 🔼

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3
Q

What is countours?

A

Close together - steep

Far apart- gentle

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4
Q

How do you work out distance?

A

Distance on map x scale bar / 100000

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5
Q

Area?

A

Actual distance using formula for length x distance formula for breadth =km squared

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6
Q

Where is aerial photography taken from?

A

Aircraft

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7
Q

What are the advantage of aircraft photography?

A

Supplement info by detail and easier to obtain and compare

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8
Q

What are different types of aerial photog?

A

Vertical (90*) and oblique

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9
Q

What are the advantages of vertical aerial ?

A

Accurate, scale is same, clearly shown buildings ect.

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10
Q

What are the disadvantages of vertical aerial photog?

A

Detail obscured by shadows

Too much detail

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11
Q

What are the two types of oblique aerial photo?

A

High

Low

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12
Q

What are the advantages of oblique?

A

Show large areas

Easy and recognizable

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13
Q

Disadvantages of oblique?

A

Distorted
Distances cannot be calculated
Features hiddem

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14
Q

What is orthophoto?

A

Combination of vertical and typographical

Contains streets ect.

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15
Q

Advantages of orthophoto?

A

Cheap
Bigger scale
More detailed

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16
Q

When a country or city has no boarder?

A

Landlocked country