mark schemes Flashcards

yes

1
Q

describe the induced fit

A

-substrate binds to the enzyme
-the active site changes so the substrate and active site are complementary

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2
Q

describe how one amino acid is added to the polypeptide being formed in translation

A

-mRNA molecule binds to ribosome
-anticodon of trna minds to the codon of mrna and the ribosome
-the amino acids join in a condensation reaction with peptide bonds

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3
Q

Why do amino acid replacement change the properties of an enzyme

A
  • because nucleotide triplet changes
    -so the amino acid sequence change
    -so the tertiary structure changes
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4
Q

Describe how a triglyceride molecule is formed

A
  • one glycerol molecule and 3 fatty acids
    -joined in a condensation reaction where one water molecule is lost
    -and join by ester bonds
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