Market research Flashcards

1
Q

What is field research?

A

When research is gathered and used for the same purpose

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2
Q

What are the advantages of field research?

A

The most up to date information possible, relevant to your needs

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3
Q

What are the disadvantages of field research?

A

expensive to gather, time consuming to carry out, train staff how to carry it out

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4
Q

What is desk research?

A

When research is gathered for one purpose and used for another purpose

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5
Q

What are the advantages of desk research?

A

Easy to obtain, use it immediately, cheaper than field,

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6
Q

What are the disadvantages of desk research?

A

not reliable as you didnt gather it, not relevant as it is out of date, might be biased information

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7
Q

What is a personal interview?

A

When a face to face discussion takes place between two or more people,

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8
Q

What is an online survey?

A

People answer a number of questions that are shown on a website,

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9
Q

What is a hall test?

A

Involves a product being given to customers and them then giving feedback on it,

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10
Q

What are the advantages to hall test?

A

relatively inexpensive to carry out, product is tried by participiant who can then give feedback on their actual experience,

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11
Q

What are the disadvanatges to hall test?

A

opinions may be difficult to analyse, respondents may give the opinion the business wants to hear rather than how they actually feel

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12
Q

What is observation

A

Wathing something and recording what takes place,

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13
Q

What are the advantages of observation?

A

information is gathered instantly, easier to analyse the facts and figures,people being observed arent often aware so reactions are genuine

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14
Q

What are the disadvantages to observation?

A

privacu and ethical issues to be considered when watching people, participants may not be asked why they made certain desicions so the information gained is not complete

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15
Q

What are the advantages of telephone survey?

A

information obtained immediately, large amounts of people all arounf the world can be contacted, any points can be clarified by researcher,

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16
Q

What is a postal survey ?

A

A list of questions is sent to people through the post,

17
Q

What are the disadvantages of postal surveys?

A

response rate may be low, there is no opportunity for the respondent to clarify anything they dont understand

18
Q

What is electronic point of sale?

A

Gather information when customers make purchase at the checkout

19
Q

What is social netwprking website?

A

Business can set up social media accounts in order to interact with customers around the world.

20
Q

What are the disadvanatges of social networking research?

A

customers may not want to join social networking websites, information is not usually private so can be viewed by anyone.

21
Q

What are the disadvantages of personal interviews?

A

time consuming, expensive

22
Q

What are the disadvantages of an online survey?

A

no personal contact, internet connection needed

23
Q

What is a telephone survey?

A

When people are contacted by telephone and asked to answer a range of questions

24
Q

What are the disadvantages of a telephone survey?

A

people may not want to partake in an interview over the phone, especially if it is an inconvenient time.

25
Q

What are the advanatges of an online survey?

A

survey can be sent ot large amounts of people, can participate across the world, money will not have to be spent on printing surveys

26
Q

What are the advantages of a personal interview?

A

interviewer can encourage fuller answers to be given, interviewee can be asked to clarify if they are unsure of answer given,

27
Q

What are the advantages of a postal survey?

A

cost effective way of sending a survey to lathe number of people over a wide geographic area, people can complete their survey at their own pace when it suits them

28
Q

What are the advantages of EPOS?

A

large amounts of information can be gathered, factual not just opinions

29
Q

What are the disadvantages of EPOS?

A

can be expensive to purchase the systems. opinions of customers not gained

30
Q

What are the advantages of a social networking website?

A

large number of people can be reached, questions can be answered very quickly

31
Q

What is a focus group?

A

A selected group of people is gathered to take part in a discussion about a product.

32
Q

What are the advantages of a focus group?

A

Opinions, feeling and attitudes can be gained, follow up questions can be asked and points can be clarified

33
Q

What are the disadvantages of a focus group?

A

The sample of people may not represent the views of the whole population