Marriage and Family State Test Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

what is financial planning

A

setting goals and developing a plan for finances

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2
Q

financial institutions

A

bank, credit unions and savings and loan firms

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3
Q

what are FDIC, SAIF, and NCUA

A

insurance for banks, credit unions and savings and loan

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4
Q

what are ooutstanding checks

A

checks that havent cleared the bank

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5
Q

what is overdraft protection

A

an instant loan that guarantees checks up to a specified amount

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6
Q

debit vs. credit card

A

debit card transactions are deducted out of checking, credit cards are loans

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7
Q

what is the cost of credit

A

the interest you pay to use other’s money

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8
Q

what is a credit limit

A

the max amount you can borrow

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9
Q

what does APR stand for

A

annual percentage rate

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10
Q

credit history/credit report

A

a record of your personal financial transactions used to determine risk. kept by credit bureaus

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11
Q

what is bankruptcy

A

two types: chapter 7 and chapter 13

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12
Q

what is the Fair Credit Reporting Act

A

law that says you can see your credit report and dispute anything that is false

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13
Q

what is interest

A

the amount you pay for the money you borrow

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14
Q

what is the principle loan amount

A

the original amount you borrow

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15
Q

what is a cosigner

A

a person who accepts responsibility to pay the loan if you default

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16
Q

what is a flexible expense

A

expenses that change from month to month

ex. groceries, recreaction

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17
Q

fixed expense

A

expenses that stay the same every month

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18
Q

review and revise or update your budget

A

update and make changes to spending plan as needed

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19
Q

recommended percentages for budgeting household expenses

A

housing 30-35%
food 10-15%
savings 10%
transportation 15%

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20
Q

savings

A

money set aside for emergencies or short term needs

21
Q

PYF

A

pay yourself first 10% before anything else

22
Q

emergence funds

A

money saved that is easily accessible in case of an emergency

23
Q

3 major taxes

A

federal
state
local- property and sales

24
Q

1040EZ

A

easiest tax form to do

25
compounding interest
earning interests on interest | principle*interest*interest
26
rule of 72
how long it takes to double your money | 72/the interest=how long it takes to double
27
interest
percentage charged to borrow money. (higher rate=more cost)
28
risk and return principle
the higher the investment risk the higheer the investment return
29
stocks
you have part ownership in a company
30
liquidity
an asset that can be easily converted into cash
31
mutual funds
and investment security that is a diversified portfolio
32
diversification
reducing investment risk by putting money in several different types of investments
33
retirement
when you live off your pension and your savings
34
IRA
individual retirement account
35
what is estate planning
a plan to use wills and trusts to distribute assets
36
purpose of a honeymoon
to get to know each other, to provide relaxation, time alone together and time to adjust to marriage
37
purpose of engagement
showing commitment, plan wedding, and making sure it is the right person
38
marital roles: traditional vs. equalitarian
roles in a marriage are defined as masculine and feminine vs. roles are divided up equally
39
marital risks
getting married too young, unhappy childhood, different values, parents are divorced, parents disprove, emotionally or physically unhealthy
40
discussing finances in marriage
finances are the #1 cause of divorce
41
communication in marriage
focus on positive, constructive communication
42
touch oriented person
enjoys hugging, holding hands, and physical closeness
43
verbally oriented person
enjoys physical closeness, sharing feelings, and heart to heart conversations
44
task oriented person
want achievements recognized, want things, value hard work
45
conflict resolution
use communication to solve problems and compromise and accommodate each others needs
46
5 stages of grief
1. denial 2. anger 3. bargaining 4. depression 5. acceptance and recovery
47
strengthen families
1. commitment 2. time together 3. sharing values 4. appreciating one another 5. decision making 6. share responsibility/chores 7. problem solving
48
homeowners insurance
replacement value. protects home and loss in house
49
liability insurance (auto)
pays for your car to get fixed