Mastermind Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What is the definition of a coastline?

A

The boundary where land meets the sea.

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2
Q

True or False: Erosion is the process by which materials are worn away and transported by natural forces.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ is a landform created by the deposition of sediment at the mouth of a river.

A

delta

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4
Q

What is the main purpose of coastal management?

A

To protect coastal areas from erosion and flooding.

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5
Q

The activity of travelling to visit a location for pleasure and leisure purposes. - This defines what key term?

A

Tourism

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of tourism? A) Ecotourism B) Adventure tourism C) Urbanization

A

C) Urbanization

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7
Q

What type of coastal erosion is defined here? The wearing away of rocks by repeatedly hitting them into one another.

A

Attrition

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8
Q

What type of tourism aims to manage current resources to meet both the needs of current and future generations?

A

Sustainable tourism

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9
Q

What is the definition of ‘beach nourishment’?

A

The process of adding sand or sediment to a beach to combat erosion.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ tourism involves visiting natural areas to conserve the environment and educate travelers.

A

Ecotourism

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11
Q

HDI is made up of what four indicators?

A

GNI per capita, life expectancy, mean years of schooling, expected years of schooling

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12
Q

The direction of longshore drift is determined by what factor?

A

Wind direction

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13
Q

What does ‘carrying capacity’ refer to in tourism?

A

The maximum number of visitors an area can accommodate without damaging the environment.

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14
Q

Is a sea wall hard or soft engineering?

A

Hard

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15
Q

Give an example of a social development indicator

A

life expectancy, infant mortality, birth rate, education level etc.

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16
Q

When material is dropped due to a lack of energy to continue to carry it in the water, this is called….

17
Q

The amount of money spent by tourists in a destination is called….

A

tourist receipt

18
Q

Managed retreat is when coastlines are allowed to erode naturally. Is this hard or soft engineering?