Math Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

Litres and Millilitres are measuring what ?

A

Volume

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2
Q

Always round to what ?

A

The tenth

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3
Q

lbs to Kilo you?

Kilo to lbs you ?

A

Divide

Multiply

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4
Q

1 Teaspoon (tsp) =

A

5 mL

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5
Q

1 Tablespoon (tbs) =

A

15 mL

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6
Q

1 Cup =

A

240 mL

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7
Q

1 quart ( qt ) =

A

1 L

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8
Q

1 fluid Ounce ( oz ) =

A

30 mL

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9
Q

Milliequivilents is (mEq)

A

The expression of the number of grams of a drug in every 1 mL of normal solution

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10
Q

Units is?

A

Measurement of potency versus the weight per volume

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11
Q

Weight means?

A

Heaviness or mass ( mcg, mg, g, lb, kg )

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12
Q

Volume is ?

A

Amount of space an item takes up ( mL, L )

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13
Q

Density is ?

A

How much material is n a given object …more density = more weight.

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14
Q

1 Kilo =

A

2.2 lbs

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15
Q

IM : means?

A

Intramuscular

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16
Q

IV : means ?

A

Intravenous

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17
Q

ID : means ?

A

Intradermal

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18
Q

Subcut: means ?

A

Subcutaneously

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19
Q

GT : means ?

A

Gastrostomy tube

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20
Q

NG : means ?

A

Nasogastric Tube

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21
Q

NJ : means ?

A

Nasojejunal tube

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22
Q

PO : means ?

A

By mouth/ orally

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23
Q

pr : means ?

A

per rectal/ recatally

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24
Q

CR : means ?

A

Controlled Release

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25
ER, XR , XL : means ?
Extended Release
26
EC : means ?
Enteric coated
27
IR : means ?
Immediate Release
28
LA : means ?
Long Acting
29
SR : means ?
Sustained Release
30
TR : means ?
Timed Release
31
ac : means ?
Before Meals
32
pc : means ?
After meals
33
ad lib : means ?
As desired, freely
34
prn : means ?
When needed
35
stat : means ?
Immediately, at once
36
BID : means ?
Twice a day
37
TID : means ?
Three times a day
38
QID : means ?
Four times a day
39
min : means ?
minute
40
h/hr : means ?
Hour
41
qh/qhr
Every hour
42
q : means
Every
43
NPO : means ?
Nothing by mouth
44
gtt : means ?
drop
45
tab : means ?
tablet
46
Otic : means ?
Ear
47
Topical : means ?
on top of the skin
48
Heparin Sodium and insulin are usually measured in
Units
49
What is MAR
Medication Administration Record
50
What is a Unit Dose ?
A patient specific amount that is ready for administration
51
Drug Trade Name
Large type Boldly visible usually has an "r" mark
52
Generic Drug Name
Directly under the trade name | by law must be on all drug labels
53
Dosage strength
Active portion of drug in a specific measurement 600mg May also contain equvilants
54
Form of Drug
Structure or composition | tablets, drops, Patch ect
55
Supply Dosage
is the measured unit PER quantity 600 mg / 5 mL
56
Total Volume
The total volume of a drug in a packet
57
Administration Route
site and method of drug delivery
58
Lot/Batch Number
Identify a batch of medication and indicate the exact time and date it was manufacture Helps in recalled medications.
59
DIN ( drug Identification Number )
Indicates that the drug has been evaluated and meets safety and health benefit expectations.
60
NPN (Natural product number )
Alternative medicines have an NPN
61
Ration solutions ( 1:100)
1 g per 1000 mL
62
Percentage solutions ( 1%)
1 g per 100 mL
63
Parenteral Dosages of Drugs
used to designate routes of administration
64
Max dosage Volume Intramuscular
Adults : 5 mL for adults weighing 75 Kg Deltoid MAX 1 mL Children 6-12 MAX 2 mL Children 0-6 years MAX 1 mL
65
Amount Greater then 1 mL Round to....... Use...... syringe
Round to the 10th use 3 mL syringe
66
Amounts less then 0.5 mL Round to..... Use.... syringe
Round to 100th use 1 mL syringe.
67
Amount between 0.5 - 1 mL Round to .... Use....syringe
Round to tenth... 1 mL OR 3 mL syringe
68
Analogue
Chemical compound structure that is similar to another but is different in composition
69
Pharmacokinetics
A drugs Absorption, Distribution metabolism and excretion