Math Principles Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

What is the correct order of operations in mathematics?

A

Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division (from left to right), Addition and Subtraction (from left to right).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

True or False: In the order of operations, multiplication must always be performed before addition.

A

True.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Fill in the blank: The acronym PEMDAS stands for Parentheses, Exponents, ________, Addition, Subtraction.

A

Multiplication and Division.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

If you have the expression 3 + 6 × (5 + 4) ÷ 3 - 7, what is the first operation you should perform?

A

Calculate the expression inside the parentheses (5 + 4).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which operation should be performed last in the expression 8 - 3 + 2 × 5?

A

Addition (2 × 5 is performed before the addition and subtraction).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the formula for calculating the area of a rectangle?

A

Area = length × width

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or False: The formula for the area of a triangle is Area = 1/2 × base × height.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Fill in the blank: The formula for the area of a circle is Area = _____ × radius².

A

π

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the formula for calculating the volume of a rectangular prism?

A

Volume = length × width × height

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Multiple Choice: What is the volume formula for a cylinder? A) πr²h B) 2πr C) r² + h²

A

A) πr²h

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

True or False: The volume of a sphere is calculated using the formula V = 4/3πr³.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the formula for calculating the volume of a cone?

A

Volume = 1/3 × πr²h

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the formula to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit?

A

F = 32

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

True or False: The freezing point of water is 0 degrees Celsius.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Fill in the blank: The Kelvin scale is an absolute temperature scale starting at _____ Kelvin.

A

0

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the formula to convert Fahrenheit to Celsius?

A

C = (F - 32)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is the boiling point of water in Kelvin?

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which temperature scale does not use negative numbers? A) Celsius B) Fahrenheit C) Kelvin

19
Q

What is the conversion formula from Celsius to Kelvin?

A

K = C + 273.15

20
Q

True or False: 100 degrees Celsius is equal to 212 degrees Fahrenheit.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: To convert Kelvin to Celsius, you subtract _____ from the Kelvin temperature.

22
Q

What is the temperature in Celsius if it is 32 degrees Fahrenheit?

A

0 degrees Celsius

23
Q

What is the metric equivalent of 1 foot?

A

0.3048 meters

24
Q

How many inches are there in a meter?

25
True or False: 1 kilogram is approximately equal to 2.2 pounds.
True
26
Fill in the blank: 1 gallon is equal to _____ liters.
3.78541 liters
27
What is the conversion factor from pounds to kilograms?
1 lb = 0.453592 kg
28
How many grams are there in a kilogram?
1000 grams
29
Multiple Choice: How many feet are in a mile? A) 5280 B) 1000 C) 2000
A) 5280
30
What is the metric equivalent of 1 inch?
2.54 centimeters
31
True or False: 1 liter is approximately equal to 0.26 gallons.
True
32
Fill in the blank: To convert kilograms to pounds, you multiply by _____ .
2.20462
33
What is the standard form of a quadratic equation?
The standard form of a quadratic equation is ax^2 + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants and a ≠ 0.
34
True or False: The graph of a quadratic equation is always a straight line.
False
35
Fill in the blank: The solutions of a quadratic equation can be found using the __________ formula.
quadratic
36
What is the definition of sine in a right triangle?
The sine of an angle is the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the hypotenuse.
37
True or False: The cosine of an angle is defined as the adjacent side divided by the hypotenuse.
True
38
Fill in the blank: In a right triangle, the tangent of an angle is equal to the _____ divided by the adjacent side.
opposite side
39
Which function would you use to find the length of the hypotenuse if the lengths of the other two sides are known?
Pythagorean theorem, using the formula c = √(a² + b²)
40
What is the relationship between the angles in a right triangle?
The sum of the angles in a right triangle is always 180 degrees, with one angle being 90 degrees.