Math Terminolgy Flashcards

1
Q

Reciprocal

A

Flipping a fraction

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2
Q

Negative reciprocal

A

Flip fraction and delta (change)

ie. 7/8 = -8/7, -2/3 = 3/2

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3
Q

Cartesian coordinate plane

A

4 quadrants on a graph

                |
      2        |        1
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_|\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
                |
        3      |        4
                |
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4
Q

Circumference (C)

A

Perimeter of a circle

C = 2(pie)r OR C = (pie)d

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5
Q

Cylinder

A
V = (pie)r^2h
SA = 2(pie)r^2 + 2(pie)rh
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6
Q

Radius (r)

A

Distance from centre of circle to the end of a circle

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7
Q

Diameter (d)

A

Distance from one end of circle to the other, going through the centre

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8
Q

Chord

A

Distance from end of circle to the end

Any line all the way across a circle

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9
Q

Abacus

A

Old fashioned non-electric calculator

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10
Q

Ray

A

A line that has a beginning point, but no end point

•—->

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11
Q

Line

A

No beginning, no end

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12
Q

Line segment

A

Has a beginning trend

•—-•

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13
Q

Poly

A

Many

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14
Q

Polynomial

Monomial

Binomial

A

An algebraic expression

Exactly one term

Exactly two terms
(Make sure you can count them!)

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15
Q

Distributive law

A

Multiplying a number in front of brackets

Eg. 3(x+2) = 3x+6

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16
Q

Addend

A

Addend + Addend = sum

17
Q

Answer of an addition question.

A

Sum

18
Q

Answer of a subtraction question.

A

Difference

19
Q

Answer of a multiplication question.

A

Product

20
Q

Answer of a division question.

A

Quotient