Math vocab quiz Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Perpendicular

A

Things connect to form 90 degrees (put box)

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2
Q

Midpoint

A

Splits a segment into 2 equal parts (put slashies)

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3
Q

Angle bisector

A

Splits angle into 2 equal parts (put arcs)

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4
Q

Parallel lines rules

A
  • Corresponding angles are equal
  • Alternate int and ext angles are equal
  • ss int and ext angles are supplementary
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5
Q

Other angles to know

A
  • Comp adds to 90
  • Supp adds to 180
  • Linear are adjacent and form a line (makes 180)
  • Vertical are across from eachother and are equal
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6
Q

Triangles congruent

A

SSS,SAS,ASA,AAS

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7
Q

Triangles Similar

A

AA~,SSS~, SAS~

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8
Q

Parallelogram rules

A
  • Opp angles are equal
  • Opp sides are equal
  • SS int angles are supp
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9
Q

Translation

A

Slide by adding and subtracting

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10
Q

Reflection

A

FLip over a line, over x axis x stays same, over y axis y stays same

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11
Q

Rotation

A

turns 90 or 180 degress

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12
Q

Dilation

A

enlarge or reduce by multiplying by a scale factor.

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13
Q

Formulas no on sheet

A
  • Midsegment in a trapezoid (average the bases)
  • Midsegment in a triangle (half the base it is parallel to)
  • Area of sector
  • Length of arc
  • int angle sum for any polygon ((n-2)x180)
  • ext angle sum for any polygon 360
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14
Q

rotational symmetry

A
  • order: the number of times you can turn a shape (if - - - regular, same as # of sides)
  • degree: take 360 and divide it by order
  • For all degrees, just list multiples of that degree until you get to 360
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15
Q

trig ratios

A
  • CosA=SinB, CosB=SinA
  • To solve for angle, use inverse trig keys
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16
Q

special right triangle

A

30,60,90 or 45,45,90
x/3,x,2x or x/2,x,x