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English vocab - school > mathematics > Flashcards

mathematics Flashcards

1
Q

liczby naturalne

A

set of natural numbers - N
N = {0,1,2,3,…}

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2
Q

liczby całkowite

A

set of integers - Z
Z = {…-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,…}

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3
Q

liczby wymierne

A

set of rational numbers - Q
Q = {x|x=p/q, p,q∈Z, q≠0}

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4
Q

liczby niewymierne

A

set of irrational numbers - IQ=Q’
numbers you can’t write as a fraction (√2, √5…)

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5
Q

liczby rzeczywiste

A

set of real numbers - R
R - every number possible to be presented on the number line

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6
Q

liczby pierwsze

A

prime numbers, natural numbers larger than one, divisible only by one and itself

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7
Q

liczby złożone

A

composite numbers, natural numbers larger than one with more than two factors

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8
Q

dodawanie, suma, składniki

A

addition, sum, terms

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9
Q

odejmowanie, różnica, składniki

A

subtraction, difference, terms

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10
Q

mnożenie, iloczyn, mnożniki

A

multiplication, product, factors

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11
Q

dzielenie, iloraz, dzielna, dzielnik

A

division, quotient, dividend, divisor (factors)

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12
Q

ułamek zwykły, liczniki, mianownik, kreska ułamkowa

A

fraction, numerator, denominator, fraction bar

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13
Q

ułamek dziesiętny, kropka

A

decimal, decimal point

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14
Q

potęga, wykładnik, podstawa

A

power, exponent, index, base

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15
Q

pierwiastek

A

root

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16
Q

( ), [ ], { }

A

parentheses, brackets, braces

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17
Q

kąt ostry

A

acute angle

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18
Q

kąt prosty

A

right angle

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19
Q

kąt rozwarty

A

obtuse angle

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20
Q

kąt półpełny

A

straight angle

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21
Q

kąt wklęsły

A

reflex angle

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22
Q

kąt pełny

A

full turn

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23
Q

wierzchołek

A

vertex (plur. vertices)

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24
Q

trójkąt różnoramienny

A

scalene

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25
Q

trójkąt równoramienny

A

isosceles

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26
Q

trójkąt równoboczny

A

equilateral

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27
Q

przeciwprostokątna

A

hypotenuse

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28
Q

ramiona (w trójkątach nie prostokątnych)

A

arms

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29
Q

przyprostokątne

A

legs

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30
Q

wierzchołek trójkąta równoramiennego

A

apex

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31
Q

okrąg

A

circle

32
Q

koło

A

circular disk

33
Q

promień

A

radius (plur. radii)

34
Q

cięciwa

A

chord

35
Q

środek okręgu

A

center of a circle

36
Q

średnica

A

diameter

37
Q

obwód okręgu

A

circumference

38
Q

o takiej samej odległości

A

equidistant

39
Q

prosta

A

line

40
Q

półprosta

A

semi-line

41
Q

odcinek

A

line segment

42
Q

styczna

A

tangent

43
Q

łuk

A

arch

44
Q

wycinek

A

sector of a circle

45
Q

sieczna

A

secant

46
Q

odcinek okręgu

A

segment of a circle

47
Q

obwód

A

perimeter

48
Q

pole

A

area

49
Q

płaszczyzna

A

plain

50
Q

bryła

A

solid

51
Q

krawędź

A

edge

52
Q

sześcian

A

cube

53
Q

ściana

A

face

54
Q

foremny

A

regular shape

55
Q

prostopadłościan

A

cuboid

56
Q

prostopadłe

A

perpendicular

57
Q

wielokąt

A

poligon

58
Q

pięciokąt

A

pentagon

59
Q

sześciokąt

A

hexagon

60
Q

siedmiokąt

A

heptagon

61
Q

ośmiokąt

A

octagon

62
Q

szczyt

A

apex

63
Q

ostrosłup

A

pyramid

64
Q

podstawa

A

base

65
Q

graniastosłup

A

prism

66
Q

równoległe

A

parallel

67
Q

walec

A

cylinder

68
Q

stożek

A

cone

69
Q

kula

A

sphere

70
Q

wielościan

A

polyhedron (plur. polyhedra)

71
Q

czworościan foremny

A

regular tetrahedron

72
Q

przekrój

A

cross section

73
Q

identyczne …

A

uniform …

74
Q

kąt na trójkącie

A

angle on a circle

75
Q
A

English vocab - school (4 decks)

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