MATTER/CHEMICAL CHANGES IN MATTER Flashcards

1
Q

What is matter

A

Has mass/Takes up space (Volume)

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2
Q

what are mixtures classified as

A

Homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures

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3
Q

Heterogenous

A

2 or more phases

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4
Q

Homogeneous/solutions

A

have one phase

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5
Q

Mixtures contain 2 or more…….

A

Pure substances which can be separated through physical changes

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6
Q

Pure substances are classified as

A

Elements and Compounds

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7
Q

Pure substance…

A

have one phase

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8
Q

Elements are represented by symbols

A

for Carbon(C) for Oxygen(O) occurs as 02

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9
Q

Elements made of..

A

atoms which cannot be broken down

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10
Q

Compounds represented by formulas

A

for salt(NaCl) for water(H20)

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11
Q

Compounds are made of molecules which…..

A

cam be broken down into atoms through chemical changes

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12
Q

what is HOFBrLNCl

A

All these elements are diatomic. Two atoms combine naturally

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13
Q

Chemical Changes in matter are written as…

A

equations which show reactants changing into products

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14
Q

Chemical changes in matter examples

A

rust occurs when iron reacts with oxygen

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15
Q

Chemical changes in matter are indicated by

A

Heat/Light, Precipitate, colour change different to reverse and gas formed.

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16
Q

Gas formed such as…

A

Hydrogen,Oxygen(O2), Carbon Dioxide(CO2) and Water Vapour

17
Q

Hydrogen detected using a flame splint which

A

POPS

18
Q

Oxygen detected using a glowing splint which

A

Bust in flames

19
Q

Carbon Dioxide(CO2) detected using limewater which

A

Milky

20
Q

Water vapour detected cobalt chloride paper which

A

turns pink