MAURYAS Flashcards

(107 cards)

1
Q

Greek scholars called
Chandragupta Maurya
Bindusara

A

Chandragupta Maurya-Sandrocottus
Bindusara–Amitrochates

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2
Q

Ashoka Kalinga War

A

261 BC in Odisha

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3
Q

Which person influenced Ashoka to follow Buddhism

A

Upagupta

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4
Q

Who was the famous teacher of Chandragupta Maurya?
Associated with which centre of learning?

A

Chanakya

Thakshashila University

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5
Q

Who where the first king to issue Gold coins in India?

A

Indo Greeks

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6
Q

Which Dynasty is called as Andras in Puranas?

Who established?

A

Satavahana Dynasty

SIMUKA

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7
Q

Menander was converted to Buddhism by the influence of

A

Naga Sena

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8
Q

What was the function of an officer called Samaharta?

Reserve the state treasury
Tax assessment
Security assurance
To correspond

A

Tax assessment

Officers during the Mauryan administration

Shulkadhyaksha-Officer in charge of Royal income
Koshadhyaksha-treasury officer
Lakshnadhaksha-Coin minting
Rajjukas-land measurer
Yukta-sub ordinate revenue officer
Sannidata-treasury head
Panyadhyaksha-office of commerce department

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9
Q

Who send the greek ambassador Megasthenese to Chandragupta Maurya Court

A

Selecus Nikator

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10
Q

Alexander four generals

A

Selecus Nikator
Ptolemy
Cassander
Antigonus

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11
Q

Emperor, Ashoka conquered Kalinga, after how many years of his coronation

A

8 years

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12
Q

How many classes of India Society arr mentioned in Megasthenese book Indica?

A

7

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13
Q

According to Artha Sastra, the commanding officer of cavalry in the Mauryan administration is

A

Aswadyaksha

Officers in Mauryan empire

Pinnacle 107 question

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14
Q

Nagarjuna caves were donated to which of the sets by Maurya

A

Ajivika sect

Founded by Goshala Maskariputra

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15
Q

Which is not a provincial centre in the Magadha empire
Tosali
Ujjain
Taxila
Indraprastha

A

Indraprastha

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16
Q

Capital of Kalinga

A

Toshli

Kalinga is the ancient name of coastal Orissa

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17
Q

How many political centres were there in the Mauryan Empire

A

3

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18
Q

Southern most city of Maurya

A

Brahmagiri

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19
Q

In which place Ashoka inscription does not contain

A

Sanchi

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20
Q

Which is the longest Ashoka pillar and its importance

A

Seventh pillar

Mention Dhamma Mahamattas

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21
Q

Oldest rock cut caves in India by Mauryas

A

Barabar and Nagarjuna caves in Bihar

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22
Q

About_________ years ago great wall of China was built before the time of Mauryan empire

A

2400

Built by Qin Shi Huang in 221BC

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23
Q

Who is Indian Machiaveli?

Who is Sandrokotus and is also called?

Ambassador of Bindusara?

A

Kautalya

Chandragupta Maurya - Follower of Jainism

Deimachus

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24
Q

Ashoka appointed who to solve the social problems in his region

A

Dhamma Mahamattas

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25
Language used in Ashoka’s inscription Most of Ashoka’s inscription where written in which script
Prakrit Brahmi
26
First king to have a standing army
Bimbisara
27
First tangible evidence of Buddhism
Ashoka’s inscription There are 14 major rock edicts, 15 minor rock edicts and 7 pillar inscription
28
A type of court called **Kantakasodhan** was prevalent in which empire and is known as
Mauryan empire Removal of the thorns
29
Who published a set of Ashokan inscription in 1877
Alexander Cunningham
30
Which empire used elephants in war on a large scale for the first time?
Magadhan Empire
31
In Indian history, who were referred to as the **Atavika Rajya**
Forest kingdom
32
Which of the following was not a type of sacrifice performed by kings in ancient India to establish their position? Vajapeya Rajasuya Asvamedha Muvendavelan
Muvendavelan-prominent military officer in the chola empire
33
The author of Arthasatra was a contemporary
Chandragupta Maurya
34
Up to where did Chandra Gupta Maurya’s empire extended in the north-west
Indus River
35
With which centre of learning Chanakya, the famous teacher of Chandragupta Maurya was associated
Thakshashila
36
The original founder of Kautilya’s Artha Sastra
R Shamashastri
37
Kautilya’s Artha Sastra mainly deals with
Political statecraft
38
Bindusara send Ashoka to quell the rebellion in
Ujjain,Taxila
39
In which part of Ashoka‘s empire where his inscriptions written in kharosthi scripture
North western
40
What would be the most accurate description of the mauryan monarchy under Ashoka
Enlightened despotism
41
Which are the animals carved on the Sarnath pillar
Elephant East Horse West Lion north Bull South
42
Under mauryan administration, the Sitadhyaksha was is the officer in charge of
Agriculture
43
A pillar containing inscriptions from three different periods that is the Mauryan period, Gupta period and the Mughal period is located at
Allahabad Prayagraj
44
Who originally built the famous Buddhist Sanchi Stupa?
Ashoka
45
Dhamek stupa at Sarnath was built by
Ashoka
46
Thakshashila University was located between which two rivers
Indus and Jhelum
47
Which king inscribed the Hathigumpha(Elephant cave) inscription in Udayagiri Hills
Kharavela
48
Who was the ruler of Kalinga?
Kharavela
49
The ancient name of coastal Odisha
Kalinga
50
The Barabar caves belong to which period
Mauryan Empire
51
Which pillars represent the Rock pilllars
Mauryan Pillar
52
What was only the authority of the state in the period of Maurya
Mines
53
In which state is the Jaugada Rock edict of Ashoka is located
Odisha
54
The state Chandragupta 1 got in dowry from Licchavi
Pataliputra
55
Capital of Mauryan empire
Pataliputra
56
The lion placed at the Sarnath was originally which material
Stone
57
Who was the contemporary ruler of Emperor Asoka in Sri Lanka?
Tissa
58
The famous chauri-bearer statue found at Didarganj Bihar is classified as belonging to the________ period
Mauryan
59
The artificial reservoir Sudarshana Lake built bye Maurya located in which state
Gujarat
60
What was the capital of the eastern India province of the Mauryan empire
Tosali
61
Carving in the famous Ajanta caves was first started during the reign of which Dynasty
Satavahana
62
The rulers of which Dynasty started the practice of granting taxes free villages to Brahmanas and Buddhist monks
Satavahana
63
Satavahana minted their coins predominantly in
Lead
64
With whom is Junagarh rock inscription associated
Rudradaman
65
St Thomas is said to come to India to propagate Christianity during the reign of
Parthians-Gondapharnese
66
Founder of Kushan Dynasty
Kujula Kadaphises
67
Importance of A.D. 78
Kanishkan became king Starting of new calendar Saka era
68
Charla was the famous court physician of
Kanishkan
69
The greatest silk route to the Indians was opened by
Kanishkan
70
Capital of Kanishka
Purashapura
71
The Gandhara style of sculpture during Kushan period is a combination of style
Indo-Greek style
72
Which museum house is the largest collection of Kushan sculpture
Mathura museum
73
First to issue gold coins in India
Kushans
74
Founder of Vakataka Dynasty
Vindhyashkati
75
In which state Amravati school situated?
Andhra
76
For which ruler Ekabrahmana has been used
Gautamiputra Satakarni
77
Who was the founder of Pala dynastic?
Gopala
78
Which rulers was closely associated with Yuehzni nomadic people
Kushan
79
Which Dynasty had developed the Gandara school of art in ancient India
Kushana Dynasty
80
Father of surgery Father of plastic surgery and Ayurveda The name Ayurveda was given by
Sushruta Charaka Atreya
81
Sushruta Samhita deals with the
Medicine and surgery
82
Pratihara Rashtrakuta and Pala fought for
Kannauj
83
King Rudradaman belonged to which period
Shaka Era
84
When did Vikrama Era begin
57 BC
85
Which one of the following was not a characteristic of society in Mauryan empire Slavery Rigidity of caste Prostitution Widow remarriage
Widow remarriage
86
The most commonly used coin during the Mauryan Period?
Karashopana
87
Court physician of Kanishkan
Charakan
88
Chandragupta Maurya was born in which year and place
Chandragupta Maurya was born in 340 BC in Bihar
89
Official language of Mauryan court
Magadhi
90
The monk who accompanied Chandragupta Maurya to South India
Bhadra Bahu
91
In which inscription of Ashoka his name has been mentioned
Maski Inscription
92
Who helped Ashoka during his visit to Upanidvihara
Samba
93
By what name Ashoka is generally referred to in his inscription
Priyadarshi
94
The Saka ruler who take a bow not to kill man except in battle
Nahapana
95
First introduce Gold coins on a significant scale
Vima Kadphises
96
After the decline of Kushan empire Pataliputra come under the hands of which Dynasty
Scythians
97
The main feature of Kshatrapal form of governance in the Shaka Empire was
Joint Rule of Mahakshatrapa and a Kshatrapa
98
Language used in Satavahana court
Prakrit
99
Which inscription informs about the marriage of the daughter of Rudradaman with Vashishthiputra Pulumavi
Girnar Inscription
100
What is the most important primary source for the study of Indo Greeks?
Coins
101
Kadamba Dynasty situated in which state
Karnataka
102
Prayag Prashasti was composed in
Sanskrit
103
Which of the following places is not a find a sport of major or rock addicts of Asoka? Sopara Manshera Bhabru Jaugada
Bhabru
104
Not a rock edict in Karnataka Maski Gavimath Rupnath Brahmagiri
Rupnath in Mandya Pradesh
105
Two different scripts used in Kandahar rock inscribe
Greek and Aramic
106
Kandahar rock edict was discovered in which year
1958
107
Tax levied on pilgrims in the Mauryan Empire
Yatravetana