Mayo Uno Flashcards

(499 cards)

1
Q

hormiga culona

A

type of ant in Colombia, sold to eat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

las botas pantaneras

A

the mud/swamp boots

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

apostarse

A

to bet OR to position oneself

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

el hormiguero

A

the ant’s nest/anthill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

brotar

A

to sprout/bud OR to flow/rise/arise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

el recolector

A

the harvester/picker

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

escurrir

A

to drain/straing/wring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

tostar

A

to toast OR to roast OR to brown/tan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

la temporada

A

the season OR the stint of time/period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

el afrodisíaco

A

the aphrodisiac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

rematar

A

to finish off/to conclude

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

tributario (adj.)

A

tax/tributary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

el vagón

A

the car (train car) OR coach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

el túnel

A

the tunnel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

el derrumbe

A

the collapse OR the avalanche

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

el agravio

A

the offense/grievance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

el exterminio

A

the extermination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

una gira

A

a tour OR excursion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

derrumbarse

A

to collapse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

la delegación

A

the delegation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

tributar

A

to pay OR to pay taxes/tributes to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

reformar

A

to reform/alter OR to renovate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

la alcadesa

A

the mayor (female)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

pedir perdón

A

to apologize

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
el esplendor
the splendor
26
la reparación
the reparation
27
la sugerencia
the suggestion
28
el reducto
the redoubt/stronghold/bastion
29
percatarse
to notice OR to realize
30
el islote
the islet or small island
31
la corriente
the current (water/air) OR the current (electricity)
32
la sequía
the drought
33
la aridez
the aridity/dryness
34
el mamífero
the mammal
35
el vecindario
the neighborhood
36
arribar
to arrive/reach/land
37
longevo
long-lived
38
el galeón
a galleon (sailing ship in Imperial Spain times)
39
la pata
the leg/paw
40
el caparazón
the shell
41
escupir
to spit
42
sestear
to take a nap
43
aproximarse
to approach/near
44
el inquilino
the tenant/lessee
45
inmutarse
to get upset/bet perturbed
46
hacer daño
to hurt/cause pain
47
baladí
trivial/petty
48
pingue
plentiful/lucrative
49
salvo en torno
except around
50
acotado
enclosed OR enclosure (noun)
51
anotar
to note down/make a note of
52
la plaza
the square OR the space/place
53
el pinguino
the penguin
54
el alojamiento
the accomodations/lodging
55
plantear
to suggest OR to bring up OR to create/pose
56
consistir en
to consist of OR to be composed of
57
el paisaje
the landscape/scenery
58
sobrecogedor
shocking/horrific OR imposing/breathtaking
59
el cormorán
the cormorant (type of bird)
60
la huerta
the produce farm
61
concurrir
to attend/visit OR to come together/unite
62
merece la pena
it's worth it
63
el lobo
the wolf
64
el león marino
the sea lion
65
imprescindible
essential/indispensable
66
la cautividad/el cautiverio
the captivity
67
la matanza
the slaughter/killing
68
indisriminada
indiscriminate
69
sosegar
to calm/soothe OR to rest
70
bucear
to scuba dive
71
el santuario
the sanctuary
72
el piquero
the dive (plunge into water)
73
la fragata
the frigate
74
el muelle de atraque
the docking pier
75
pérfido
perfidious/deceitful/untrustworthy
76
el pináculo
the pinnacle
77
fenómenos magmáticos
magmatic phenomena
78
la lava
the lava (from a volcano)
79
la cala
the cove OR the sample slice (culinary)
80
pelágico
the pelagic (relating to the open sea)
81
el cardumen
the shoal/school (of fish) OR the horde/mass/bunch
82
la ballena
the whale
83
codiciar
to covet/envy
84
apacible
gentle/even-tempered
85
un escualo
a shark
86
el tiburón ballena
a whaleshark
87
vagar
to wander/roam
88
la branquia
the gill
89
la seda
the silk
90
el delfín
the dolphin
91
la águila
the eagle
92
el festín
the feast OR banquet
93
el paraíso
the paradise
94
el guardaparques
the ranger/forest range
95
catalogar
to catalog OR to classify as
96
toparse
to run/bump into OR to come across/encounter
97
una paradita
a little stop
98
abastecerse
to stock up on
99
la balsa
the pond OR the raft
100
endémica
endemic
101
evolutivo
evolutionary
102
accionar
to activate/trigger OR to gesticulate
103
apreciarse
to appreciate
104
geológico
geological
105
el trazado
the outline/drawing OR the design/layout
106
la biosfera
the biosphere
107
fortuito
fortuitous
108
el bucanero
the buccaneer
109
el ballenero
the whaler
110
sacrificar
to sacrifice
111
el sacrificio
the sacrifice
112
bien (conjunction)
like "or"
113
la deyección
the dropping
114
la desembocadura
the mouth (of a river)
115
la mentalidad
the mentality
116
la creationista
the creationist
117
asimilar
to assimilate/absorb
118
un bombazo
an explosion or bombshell (surprising news)
119
mencionar
to mention
120
el ecosistema
the ecosystem
121
la montura
the assembly/mount or saddle
122
una escotadura
a low neck-line
123
disecar
to dissect OR to stuff/mount OR to dry/preserve
124
salvaje
wild/untamed
125
autóctono
indigenous/native
126
la vía
the road/route/course
127
ponerse a disposición
to make available
128
la restauración
the restoration
129
el peticionario
the petitioner
130
represivo
repressive
131
hermético
hermetic OR inpenetrable/secretive
132
la pobreza
the poverty
133
el reasentamiento
the resettlement
134
la prestación
the provision/benefit/loan
135
la liquidez
the liquidity
136
el hogar
the home
137
el tenderete
a stall (small stnad for selling)
138
reconstruir
to rebuild/reconstruct
139
el condendiente
the contender/contestant
140
la mina
the mine (explosive)
141
un detenador
a detenator
142
la trampa
the trap
143
los artefactos explosivos improvisados
IEDs
144
el cirujano
the surgeon
145
convencer
to convince
146
la natalidad
the birthrate
147
la acusación
the indictment
148
incentivar
to incentivize
149
el centro de abastecimiento
the supply center
150
la procedencia
the origin OR point of departure
151
el herbívoro
the herbivore
152
la extinción
the extinction
153
el solterón
the confirmed bachelor OR unmarried
154
empedemido
hardened/heavy
155
inmamable
insufferable
156
acabo de ver una primicia
I just saw breaking news
157
revaluar
to reevaluate
158
discutir
to argue/quarrel OR to discuss
159
ascender
to rise OR to promote
160
contarse por cientos/docenas
counted by hundreds/dozens
161
acallar
to silence
162
agredir
to attack OR to insult
163
migas de pan
bread crumbs
164
marinar
to marinate
165
huevos revueltos
scrambled eggs
166
alterar
to alter OR to agitate
167
caleficar
to grade OR to describe as
168
adulterado
adulterated
169
digerir
to digest OR to assimilate/absorb
170
regañar
to scold OR to argue/grumble
171
administrativo
administrative
172
la destitución
the dismissal/removal
173
la ausencia
the absence/lack
174
el diputado
the deputy/representative
175
el suplente
the substitute/stand-in/replacement
176
la incumbencia
the responsibility
177
incumbir
to concern
178
condenar
to condemn OR to sentence
179
chocante
shocking
180
el trámite
the procedure/step/process OR the paperwork
181
prever
to foresee OR to predict/plan/expect
182
acaparar
to stockpile/hoard OR to monopolize
183
el desacuerdo
the disagreement
184
obstaculizar
to hinder OR to hold up/obstruct
185
especializarse en
to specialize
186
debilitar
to weaken/debilitate
187
socavar
to dig under OR to undermine
188
previamente
previously
189
la impunidad
the impunity
190
la remesa
the remittance/consignment
191
retomar
to resume OR to re-take
192
un saldo
a balance OR remainder
193
galopante
galloping/runaway (growing rapidly)
194
sumir
to plunge/sink
195
repuntar
to recover/to turn
196
el rendimiento
the performance/capacity OR the return/yield
197
escolarizar
to school OR to provide schooling for
198
mediante
by means of/via/with/through
199
el corredor
the corridor or passage
200
la realimentación
the refueling OR feedback
201
el abordaje
the boarding OR collision OR approach
202
dar tumbos
to have setbacks/to stumble
203
la proscripción
the prohibition/outlawing/proscription
204
la expulsión
the expulsion
205
reclutar
to conscript OR to take on/recruit
206
para siempre
forever
207
inconsistente
flimsy/weak/unconvincing
208
tatu
ink/tattoo
209
la mirada
the look or gaze
210
al azar
at random OR randomly
211
ellos se conocen
they know each other
212
el sobrenombre
the nickname
213
el testimonio
the testimony
214
la inseminación
the insemination
215
el mellizo
fraternal twin
216
gemelo
twin (noun or adj.)
217
el varón
the male/man
218
las armas nucleares
the nuclear weapons
219
extreterrestre
alien/extreterrestre (adj. or noun)
220
la manipulación
the handling/manipulation
221
la proliferación
the proliferation
222
el historiador
the historian
223
exhaustivamente
exhaustively
224
polémico
controversial/polemic
225
suscitar
to arouse
226
la polémica
the controversy
227
la suscitada
the arousal
228
emparentar
to become related by marriage
229
desmintir
to deny
230
conformarse
to be satisfied with
231
la tesis
the thesis/theory
232
determinante
determining (adj.) OR the determinant (n)
233
la fertilidad
the fertility
234
la genetista
the geneticist
235
el embarazo
the pregnancy
236
oponerse
to oppose OR to be contrary to
237
el biólogo molecular
the molecular biologist
238
intrigante
intriguing (adj.) OR schemer (n)
239
la variedad
the variety
240
un paro cardíaco
a cardiac arrest
241
válido
valid
242
el descarte
the discard (pile)/elimination
243
convincente
convincing
244
la hipótesis
the hypothesis
245
largo plazo
long term
246
la chispa
the spark
247
fue lo que colmo la taza
what made the cup overflow (straw that broke camels back)
248
una bomba de tiempo
a time bomb
249
la brutalidad
the brutality
250
el cumplimiento
the compliance/observance OR fulfillment
251
la avalancha
the avalanche
252
transcendental
transcendental
253
fallar
to fail
254
el fallo
the verdict
255
la cuenta
the check/account
256
la versión
the version/account (of the story)
257
una junta
a meeting/board
258
el cohete
the rocket
259
rastrear
to track/trail/search
260
los deberes
the homework
261
la tarifa
the tariff
262
el híbrido
the hybrid
263
injusto
unfair/unjust
264
el detonante
the explosive OR the trigger
265
heterogéneo
heterogeneous
266
vandálico
vandalism
267
supuesto
supposed/alleged (adj.) OR the assumption (n)
268
la desaparición
the disappearance
269
a quemarropa
at point-blank
270
riguroso
strict/harsh/rigorous
271
estructurar
to structure
272
subversivo
subversive
273
pendiente (adj.)
pending/outstanding
274
almando
commanding
275
cuestionable
questionable
276
en tercer lugar
in the third place/third
277
hartazgo
one's fill/annoyance OR surfeit/overeating
278
dar cierta estabilidad
to give some stability
279
la clientilista
one that exchanges goods/services for political support
280
el amiguismo
the cronyism/good old boy network
281
la competitividad
the competitiveness
282
la competencia
the competition
283
repercutir
to have repercussions on/to affect OR to reverberate
284
el desalojamiento
the eviction/ejection
285
agravar
to aggravate
286
la cucharadita
the teaspoon
287
la onza
the ounce
288
el torneo
the tournament
289
la comparación
the comparison
290
factible
feasible/possible
291
la persiana
the blind (window covering)
292
la cámara
the chamber
293
el género
the genre/gendre OR kind/type
294
la violencia de género
the gender-based violence (domestic violence)
295
en lugar de
instead of
296
asombroso
amazing
297
hiperbólico
hyperbolic
298
a medida
custom-made / tailor made
299
a medida que
as (time)
300
la paja
the straw/hay
301
pura paja
bullshit
302
y si bien es cierto
and while its true
303
entusiasmar
to fill with excitement/to excite/enthuse
304
el matiz
the tinge/nuance
305
el paseíto
the little walk
306
la estética
the aesthetics/appearance
307
el ocio
the leisure/spare time
308
la vestimenta
the clothes/cothing/outfit
309
el peinado
the hairstyle/hairdo
310
circo
the circus
311
mas de cerca
more closely OR up close
312
el lector
the reader
313
entristecer
to make sad/sadden
314
cómo te fue?
How did it go for you?
315
me fue bien
it went well (for me)
316
como si no fueran tan distintos
as if they were not so different
317
como si no hubieran sido tan distintos
as if they had not been so different
318
el pórtico
the portico
319
dar a luz
to give birth
320
los gemelos idénticos
the identical twins
321
simple
simple/easy
322
la coincidencia
the coincidence
323
el conejillo de Indias
the guinea pig
324
sádico
sadistic (adj.) or sadist (n)
325
obsesionar
to obsess
326
el alcance
the range/reach
327
casi empatada
almost tied
328
el saque
the serve (tennis/volleyball)
329
cierto (adj.)
true OR certain
330
experimentar
to experience (in the sense of feeling)
331
a no ser que sea
unless it's for....
332
ir en balsa
to travel by raft
333
cada cual con lo suyo
to each his/her own
334
el vientre
the belly/abdomen/womb
335
el parto
the birth/delivery/labor
336
cesárea
Cesarean (birth procedure)
337
a menudo que
often that
338
detallar
to tell in detail/to detail OR to itemize/specify
339
concibir
to conceive (an idea/a child/etc.)
340
la fertilización in vitro
In vitro fertilization
341
abrumar
to overwhelm/weigh down
342
el pañal
the diaper
343
amarrar
to tie
344
sujetar
to fasten
345
la alegría
the joy/happiness
346
yo te agradezco inmensamente
I thank you immensely
347
comúnmente
commonly
348
el medicamento
the medication/medicine
349
recetar
to prescribe
350
anticonceptivo
contraceptive
351
ovular
to ovulate
352
la liberación
the liberation/freedom/release
353
el óvulo
the ovule/ovum/egg
354
el ciclo menstrual
the menstrual cycle
355
riesgoso
risky
356
el feto
the fetus
357
el aborto
the abortion
358
exasperante
exasperating/infuriating
359
spontaneous
espontáneo
360
esclarecedor
illuminating
361
prematuramente
prematurely
362
la caminata
the long walk/hike
363
prematuro
premature (adj.) or premature baby (n)
364
inmaduro
immature/unripe
365
débil
weak/feeble
366
inmunológico
ímmune OR immunological
367
la parálisis cerebral
the cerebral palsy
368
festivo
celebratory
369
unanimidad
unanimity
370
unánime
unanimous
371
la ligada
the splice
372
transversal
transverse (adj.) OR cross treet (n)
373
el punto de inflexión
the tipping point / inflection point
374
revertir
to revert to
375
el vaciado
the emptying/excavation
376
aseverar
to assert
377
un chivo
a kid OR billy goat
378
expiratorio
expiatory (serving to make amends for)
379
chivo expiatorio
a scapegoat
380
culpabilizar
to blame
381
la norma
the rule/norm
382
la varita
the wand
383
la sensibilidad
the sensitivity/feeling OR sensibility
384
minúsculo
tiny/minuscule OR lower-case
385
el magisterio
the teaching OR teacher training
386
flexible
flexible
387
agobiar
to overwhelm
388
el corrillo
the small group of people/clique
389
destinar
to allocate OR set aside
390
recaudar
to collect (revenue)/raise funds
391
la negligencia
the negligence
392
bancar
to pay for OR to stand/tolerate
393
desamparado
helpless/defenseless
394
el peritaje
the expert's report OR expert work
395
realizar
to carry out/perform
396
lesionado
injured (adj.) OR injured person (n)
397
la terapia
the therapy
398
dañino
harmful
399
capturar
to capture/arrest/seize
400
los inmigrantes indocumentados
the undocumented immigrants
401
entre estados
interstate
402
la interestatal
the interstate
403
él síntoma
the symptom
404
la deshidratación
the dehyrdation
405
contar con
to count on/to rely on OR to anticipate
406
el hacinamiento
the overcrowding/overflow
407
la colchoneta
the mat OR air mattress
408
la colcha
the bedspread
409
el colchón
the mattress
410
tener con ver
to have to do with
411
inconsolable
inconsolable
412
desconsolado
disconsolate
413
apilado
piled up
414
pegado
glued
415
dactilar (adj.)
fingerprint (adj.)
416
patrocinador
a sponsor/patron (n) or sponsoring (adj,)
417
patrocinar
to sponsor/back
418
el boxeador
the boxer
419
el/la cómplice
the accomplice
420
la autopsia
the autopsy
421
la mandíbula
the mandible
422
el fentanilo
the fentanyl
423
contundente
blunt/forceful/convincing
424
el diamante
the diamond
425
ratificar
to ratify/confirm
426
justamente
exactly/justly/precisely
427
callado
silent/quiet
428
velatorio
wake/vigil
429
el entierro
the burial/fineral
430
semanal
weekly
431
el contraste
the contrast
432
el verdadero alevio
the true relief
433
los efectos secundarios
the side effects
434
el ensayo clinico
the clinical trial
435
el desabestecimiento
the shortage/scarcity
436
asentado
mature/established
437
la concertación
the agreement/pact
438
circular
to circulate
439
subirse
to go to somebody's head
440
gravemente herido
severely injured
441
debatir
to debate
442
la goma
the rubber
443
no queda de otra
there's no other choice
444
les gustamos a ellos
they like us
445
he likes me
le gusto
446
a ellos les gustamos
they like us
447
les parecemos simpáticos
We look nice to them (They think we are nice)
448
le parezco simpática
I look nice to him/her (He/She thinks your nice)
449
les pareces simpática
They find you nice
450
penumbra
half-light/semi-darkness
451
júbilo
joy/jubilation
452
la jaula
the cage
453
el mimbre / de mimbre
the wicker / of wicker (adj.)
454
el helecho
the fern
455
la tranca
the lock/bolt/latch
456
la gavilán
the sparrow hawk
457
el carnicero
the butcher
458
la panocha
the vagina OR ear (of corn)
459
el rincón
the corner/nook
460
apartarse
to move out of the way
461
entreabierto
half-open
462
el resplandor
the brightness/gleam/glare
463
el pito
the whistle/horn
464
el gallo
the rooster
465
un sobre
an envelope
466
la confabulación
the conspiracy
467
la guirnalda
the garland
468
la baldosa
the floor tile
469
el atrio
the atrium
470
el tablado
the stage/platform
471
un muladar
a garbage dump
472
apremiar
to urge OR to be urgent
473
la alba
dawn
474
un fantasma
a ghost/phantom
475
reprimir el aliento
to hold your breath
476
la catadura
the tasting OR the look/appearance
477
la índole
the nature/type (describing a person)
478
el paño
the wool
479
la parranda
the party/out partying/out on the town
480
al cabo
in the end/ultimately/afterwards
481
desvelado
wide-awake
482
el sonámbulo
the sleepwalker
483
la aura
the aura OR gentle breeze
484
murmurar
to murmur
485
momentáneo
momentary/temporary
486
consentir
to consent OR to acquiesce
487
de mala gana
reluctantly/grudgingly
488
trotar
to jog/trot
489
huérfano
orphan (n.) or orphaned (adj.)
490
tener razón
to be right
491
por todas partes se veían
everywhere one could see
492
el guacal
the wooden crate
493
arrumar
to pile up
494
la leña
the firewood
495
rezongar
to grumble/moan
496
un dragón
a dragon
497
alborotar
to disturb/to incite
498
saludar
to greet/salute/wave to
499
en punto de acabarse
at end of life