MCMI-III/16PF Flashcards

1
Q

Milton’s theory poses three non-mutually exclusive polar personality styles based on evolutionary “survival aims”. What are they?

A

Active-Passive
Pleasure-Pain
Self-Other

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2
Q

What population can take the MCMI-III?

A

Adults 18 and older who are being seen or treated in mental health settings. 8th grade reading level necessary.

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3
Q

What scales are good at predicting personality disorders/traits?

A
  • Schizoid
  • Avoidant
  • Antisocial
  • Aggressive (sadistic)
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4
Q

What scales are average at predicting personality disorders/traits?

A
  • Depressive

* Passive-Aggressive (Negativistic)

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5
Q

What scales are poor at predicting personality disorders/traits?

A
  • Dependent
  • Histrionic
  • Narcissistic
  • Compulsive
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6
Q

Clinical Personality Pattern Scales- Unknown

A

• Self-defeating

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7
Q

Severe Personality Pathology Scales

A

Schizotypal: Poor- low to moderate convergence with other measures of this construct

Borderline: Good- often elevated in other psychotic conditions but shows moderate to strong associations with other measures of BPD

Paranoid: Poor- correspondence with other measures of paranoia

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8
Q

What are Grossman Facet Scales?

A

Recently developed

Intention is the same as PAI and MMPI clinical scale sub scales

Only apply to 11 personality pattern scales and 3 severe personality pathology

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9
Q

Who and when was the 16 PF created

A

Developed by Cattell in the 1940’s

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10
Q

How many global factors are there in the 16PF? What are they?

A
o	Extraversion
o	Anxiety
o	Tough- mindedness 
o	Independence
o	Self-control
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11
Q

California Psychological Inventory (CPI)

Ages? Reading Level? Cross Cultural?

A

• Ages 12-70
o Minimum 4th grade reading level

Tap into common personality concepts across cultures, can be easily understood by diverse groups

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12
Q

NEO-PI-R

Questions? Age? Reading level? Time?

A

Based on the Five Factor Model!

  • requires 6th grade reading level
  • ages 17+
  • 35 min admin
  • 240 items on a 5 point scale from strongly agree to strongly disagree
  • Fair to good psychometrics
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13
Q

BDI Scores

A

o 0-13 minimal
o 14-19 mild
o 20-28 moderate
o 29-63 severe

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14
Q

What are the six common self-report inventories?

A

MMPI-2
MCMI-III
PAI
Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4 (PDQ-40)
Coolidge Axis II Inventory (CATI)
Wisconsin Personality Disorders Inventory (WISPI)

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15
Q

What are the five structured interviews that correspond to DSM-IV?

A

Diagnostic Interview for Personality Disorders (DIPD-IV)
International Personality Disorder Examination (IPDE)
Personality Disorder Interview-IV (PDI-IV)
Structured Interview for DSM-IV Personality Disorders (SIDP-IV)
Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II Personality Disorders (SCID-II)

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16
Q

Self-Report vs. (Semi-) Structured Interviews

A

Self-Report Measures:
+ Cost-effective
+ No systematic bias or interview tendencies
- Overestimates the presence of a personality disorders

Self-Report Measures:
+ Cost-effective
+ No systematic bias or interview tendencies
- Overestimates the presence of a personality disorders

17
Q

What is the number one critique of the MCMI?

A

It overpathologies

18
Q

What are the validity scales like for the MCMI?

A

Contains 3 improbable statements if two are more are answered true profile is considered invalid

19
Q

What are the three modifying indexes of the MCMI?

A

Disclosure (X) Scale

  • can invalidate
  • willingness to admit symptoms

Desirability (Y) Scale

  • faking good
  • scale is not particularly good and should be used with caution

Debasement (Z) Scale

  • faking bad
  • this scale is not very effective should be interpreted w/ caution
20
Q

Reliability and Validity of the MCMI

A

Reliability good
Validity So- So

No criticism on sample or diversity