MCQ Flashcards

(189 cards)

1
Q

Drug used for constipation in Irritable bowel syndrome

A

LUBIPROSTONE

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2
Q

Miliary TB is

A

POST PRIMARY TB

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3
Q

ION EXCHANGE CHROMOTOGRAPHY is based on

A

CHARGE principle

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4
Q

Drug for opiod dependance

A

METHADONE>Naltrexone

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5
Q

Coloured halos aound light in evening with nausea and vomiting with normal IOP

A

Prodromal stage of closed angle glaucoma

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6
Q

Adrenal medulla derived from

A

Neural crest cell (part of neuroectoderm)

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7
Q

Microglial cells derived from

A

yolksac derived erythromyeloid progenitors

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8
Q

Hyaline cartilage derivatives

A

Articular cartilage,Arytenoid cartilage,Thuroid cartilage,cricoid cartilage,Tracheal rings,Nasal septum,Epiphyseal growth plate,Costal cartilage of ribs

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9
Q

Elastic cartilage derivatives:

A

Auricle,Auditory tube,Epiglottis, cuneiform cartilge ,EAC

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10
Q

Fibro cartilage derivatives

A

Articular discs ,intervertibral disc, menisci, pubic symphysis, Acetabular labrum

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11
Q

MC graft harvest used for CABG

A

Long saphenous vein

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12
Q

Dowry prohibition act penalty(1961)

A

Rs 15000 and 5 yrs

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13
Q

Section 304 B ipc

A

Dowry death , imrisonment for atleast 10yr extended to life imprisonment

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14
Q

Anti cancer drug which is not antiinflammatory or immunosuppresive

A

L-Asparginase

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15
Q

HIT

A

Heparin induced Thrombocytopenia

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16
Q

Obliterative endarteritis of the vasa vasorum of aorta is seen in

A

SYPHILIS

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17
Q

Non invasive test to detect hepatic fibrosis

A

FIBRO TEST

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18
Q

Dense irregular collagen seen in

A

DERMIS

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19
Q

Nerve biopsied for diagnosis of neuritic Leprosy is

A

Superficial branch of Radial Nerve

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20
Q

Most frequent allergen in CEMENT

A

CHROMATE

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21
Q

Development of resistance is common in an antifungal used for t.cruris and corporis

A

TERBINAFINE

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22
Q

Dense regular collagen seen in

A

TENDONS

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23
Q

Patch removed in patch test after

A

48hrs
final reading at 96hrs

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24
Q

Zoster or shingles lesion

A

Vesicular lesions grouped together and specific to dermatome

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25
Giant anogenital wart
BUSCHKE LOWENSTEIN TUMOR
26
Advise to prevent transmission when one of the partner have active genital warts
Not involve in intercourse when active genital warts are present
27
symmetrical distribution of lesions on face and neck in easy to reach areas and lesion seems to be in varying stages of healing like in an abrasion.This is a psychocutaneous condition.
Dermatitis Artefacta
28
Methylisothiazolinone(MI) in cosmetics used as
PRESERVATIVE
29
TRUE OR FALSE Hematoma of the ear pinna will resolve spontaneously without any intervention
FALSE
30
Hair under polarising microscopy reveals “TIGER TAIL BANDING” ie alternating light and dark bands is a characteristic of
TRICHOTHIODYSTROPHY
31
TRUE or FALSE Oral or systemic steroids are used in management of chronic plaque psoriasis
FALSE
32
SCLEREDERMA
erythema and peaud orange appearance can be seen,dermis is 3-4times thicker than normal,can occur in ass with DM. IT IS NOT SAME AS SCLERODERMA,so no sclerodactyly or raynauds phenomenon seen.
33
Varicella zoster virus remains dormant in
DORSAL ROOT GANGLION
34
AMOROLFINE
it is a morpholine available as a 5% nail lacquer and used in management of onychomycosis
35
TRUE or FALSE ESCHAR is seen in KFD
FALSE
36
TRUE or FALSE Indeterminate leprosy have more remission than tuberculoid type
TRUE
37
TRUE or FALSE chemoprophylaxis for leprosy should be given for a patient sharing same clothes and towel
FALSE
38
MC involved CN in leprosy is
FACIAL NERVE
39
Mantle field radiation
Hodgkins lymphoma
40
Durozeizs sign
Aortic Regurgitation
41
Among floxacins the drug withdrawn in india
Gatifloxacin
42
Role played by MHC 1&2 is
present antigen for recognition by T cell antigen receptors
43
VIPOMA, Verner Morrison syndrome, Pancreatic cholera
watery diarrhea, Hypokalemia , Hypochlorrhydia and dehydration
44
Angioid streak is seen in
Pseudoxanthoma elasticum
45
Blind spot enlargement indicates
Pappiloedema
46
Dye used in HSG
Renografin -60
47
Kuppfer cells
type of macrophage
48
Fastest acting antithyroid drug is
Pottassium iodide
49
Diarthrosis aka
synovial jojnts
50
Mercedes Benz sign seen on abdominal radiograph in
Gall stone
51
ATP needs
Calcium
52
Ammonia exposure in eye management
Anesthesia+ Irrigation of eye with normal saline
53
Exudative fluid compared to Transudative fluid
High protein content,Inc vasc permeability,inc specific gravity, and inc cellular debris
54
Violent string sign seen in
Fitz-Hugh-curtis syndrome
55
Re(na)l parenchyma developed embryologically from
Met(an)ephros
56
Nocturnal (A)ngina pain and (d)iaphoresis is seen in (AD=Aortic dilatation)
chronic severe AR
57
1st carpometacarpal joint
SADDLE JOINT
58
White polished rice cause deficiency of
Thiamine
59
without any external clues,the sleep wake cycle in humans
continues with a cycle length of >24hrs
60
TRUE or FALSE Buspirone is used as sedative hypnotics
FALSE
61
Alcohol in substrate induces which gene both invivo and invitro
Pol III gene
62
Cantrell pentology
ASD,VSD,TOF
63
Strawberry gums
Wegeners granulomatosis
64
MC functional NET of pancreas
Insulinoma
65
TRUE or FALSE Most people having experienced a traumatizing event will develop PTSD
False
66
Daclizumab acts through
IL 2 Receptor blocker
67
HOMEOBOX gene
Regulates Normal Morphogenesis
68
Embden Meyerhoff pathway (EMP) aka
Glycolytic pathway
69
Baby born to a HIV positive mother
if exclusive replacement feeding, give nevirapine for 6weeks even if baby is HIV negative
70
Action of Atropine on HR
Transient bradycardia f/b tachycardia
71
MC cause of upper GI bleeding
Peptic ulcer
72
Major Basic Protein/Proteoglycan 2 or PRG2 gene seen in
Crystalline core of Eosinophil granules
73
True or False Finger feeding is optimally indicated for short term use and may improve breast feeding rated at discharge
True
74
Delusion is a disorder of
Thought content
75
Gold standard for assessing corneal thickness
USG pachymetry
76
Vaccum assisted closure for wound healing uses pressure of
-125mmhg
77
Agent which is used as a disinfectant but not as a sanitizer
Hydrogen peroxide>Bleaching powder
78
Weber Fechner law
Magnitude of sensation felt is proportionate to log of intensity of tue stimulus
79
Hidradinoma vulva occurs from
Apocrine glands
80
IOC for Biliary Atresia in a 2months old infant is
Hepatic Scintigraphy
81
MC cause of acute salphingitis is
Chlamydia Trachomatis
82
Microvescicular fatty liver is caused by
Valproate
83
Fastest acting anti malarial drug is
Artether
84
LDH-5 is seen in
Liver and skeletal muscle
85
Most effective agent to prevent motion sickness is
Hyoscine
86
MC type of seizure in New born are
Subtle seizures
87
Length of Eustatian tube is
36mm
88
Pauci immune RPGN is
wegners granulomatosis
89
Chloropropomide interacts with
Alcohol
90
Russels bodies and Mickulicz cells seen in
Rhinoscleromatosis
91
Locards exchange principle is for
Detecting crime
92
Juvenile court is under
Ist class women magistrate
93
MC defect in Heriditary spherocytosis is
Ankyrin>spectrin
94
Tracking of blood pressure means
Identifying children at risk of developing hypertension at a future date
95
Lepromin test is used for
Prognosis
96
Total duration of antibiotics in acute osteomyelitis is
6week
97
Chepuwa torture
Legs or thigh tied with bamboo and torturer presses on two sides of clamp to cause pain
98
Teeatment of Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy duration
Life long
99
In adolescent minimum duration of remission before planning anti epileptic drug stoppage is
2 years
100
Radiation exposure least
Abdominal radiography>MCU> Lithotripsy> cystography
101
100% O2 given to washout 94-98% N2 in
2 Mins
102
Salmon Patch is seen in
Interstitial keratitis
103
Cold agglutinin test is positive in inf with
Mycoplasma
104
Leaf like helminths aka
Flukes
105
Treatment of Lung Hydatid is
Enucleation- cappitonage
106
ABO antigen not seen in
CSF
107
Aldosterone action
produces its effect by increasing distal tubal permeability to sodium
108
Necrotising cellulitis post hug bite on leg ,ideal initial management is
Surgical exploration
109
Antibody in Asthma treatment
Olmalizumab
110
Q tip technique is for
Stress urinary incontinence
111
True or false Doctor performing transplantation surgery is a part of team for declaring Brain death of a patient.
False
112
Ascending colon is derived from
Mid gut
113
Itolizumab
Anti CD6
114
Daclizumab
Anti CD25
115
Belimumab
Anti B lymphocyte stimulator
116
DHAT syndrome
passage of semen in urine
117
Fries test was used for
chlamydia
118
Shape of stab wound is due to
Edge of blade
119
True or false Dystrophic calcification is seen in Lung and kidneys
False
120
Long term use of Li causes
Hypothyroidism
121
Which adv effect inc when carbamazepine is added to valproate
Hepatotoxicity
122
permanent carrier of HBV
>6months
123
Onanism
masturbation
124
Eonism
Transvestism
125
Gold standard for Aortic dissection
Multidetector CT
126
Embryonal Hb is formed by
Epsilon and Zeta
127
only protozoan parasite found in lumen of small intestine
Giardia Lambdia
128
True or false cutaneous amebiasis infn reaches skin through blood stream
False
129
Ziemann’s stippling of RBC
Plasmodium Malariae
130
True or False Base of Apocrine gland has stem cells
False
131
Tuohy needle used in
Epidural analgesia
132
Nerve commonly injured in Forceps delivery
obturator nerve
133
Gamma knife contains
Co60
134
Transcranial patch in treatment of parkinsons disease
Rotigotine
135
Artemisinin is best used for
cerebral malaria
136
Laser uvulopalatoplasty done for
Snoring
137
Dry wine
Chloral Hydrate
138
Biological amnesia
presenile dementia
139
Corpora Amylacea
Prostate gland
140
corpora arenacea
Pineal gland
141
Tibolone is used for
Post menopausal symptoms
142
Anal Fissure diagnosed by
Clinical Examination
143
Hemmorrhage after thyroidectomy is due to
Superior thyroid artery
144
Hypertonic Hyponatrmia is seen in
Mannitol infusion
145
Special protein for motility of sperm is
Dynein>>Kinesin
146
Line Weaver Burk plot represents
Enzyme Kinetics
147
Cushing reflex
In raised ICT there is Bradycardia and HTN
148
Phototherapy done for
12mg/dl of Bilirubin level at 24hrs 15mg/dl of Bilirubin level at 48hrs 18mg/dl of Bilirubin level at 72hrs
149
Exchange transfusion done for
19mg/dl of Bilirubin at 24hrs 22mg/dl of Bilirubin at 48hrs 24mg/dl of Bilirubin at 72hrs
150
Digoxin is C/I in
HOCM
151
Knee Locking
Vastus medialis- medial rotation of femur on tibia during last degree of extension
152
Anterior Mediastinal LN involved in
Level VII nodes
153
Pericardial pain is reffered by
Phrenic nerve
154
Most acceptable theory for oxidative phosphorylation is
Chemiosmotic theory
155
Mesalamine is used in
Ulcerative colitis
156
Mosquito net hole diameter is
0.0475 inch and best pattern is rectangular net and number of holes should be 150 per sq inch
157
Patchy meningitis hemorrhagica interna caused by
Subdural hge
158
Purple toe syndrome
Warfarin
159
Purple glove syndrome
Phenytoin
160
Polio virus is shed in stool upto
12 weeks
161
True or false Keratin is a fibrous protein
True
162
True or false Hemodialysis can be performed for long period from same site due to AV fistula formation which results in Arterialisation of vein
True
163
Digestive enzymes are
Hydrolases
164
Feltys syndrome
RA+Speenomegaly+Thrombocytpenia
165
Mc site of ca oesophagus is
Middle 1/3rd of oesophagus
166
Vitamin H is
Biotin aka Coenzyme R
167
inherited mutation of P53 protooncogene is seen in
Li Fraumeni syndrome
168
Heat acclimatization is due to
Aldosterone
169
True or False D-aminoacid would interrupt a helix made of L-aminoacid
True
170
Rokitansky protuberance
Dermoid cyst
171
Interstitial Cystitis also know as
Hunners cystitis
172
MC tumor to mets in brain
Lung
173
No of oocytes at birth
2 million
174
what percent of Gall stones are radio opaque?
10-20%
175
Harlequin ichthymosis inherited as
AR
176
what percentage increase is seen in Red cell volume in pregnancy?
20-30%
177
Uterine Blood flow at term is
500-750ml/min
178
Maximum chance of inf in dialysis is
Venous catheter
179
Asbestosis causes cancers of
Lung,Esophagus,Gastric,colon and mesothelioma but not pancrease ca
180
Electron transport chain arrangement based on
decreasing order of energy level
181
muscle lying between anterior and middle layer of thoracolumbar fascia is
Quadratus Lumborum
182
Abatacept binds to _______ on T cell surface
CD 28
183
Focal lenth of ENT head mirror is
250mm
184
Fair Bank triangle seen in
Congenital Coxa vara
185
Daily release of hormone from mirena is
20 microgram per day
186
Physiological Locking of knee bye
Quadricep femoris
187
Physiological unlocking of knee is
Popliteus muscle
188
MC cause of Sciatic nerve injury is
Iatrogenic
189
PI P2 is cleaved into IP3 and DAG by
Phospholipase