Mcq Practic Questions

Question 1

What are tissues

Answer 1

Tissues are a group of cells that carry out a specific function

Question 2

What is the coronal plane

Answer 2

an imaginary plane dividing the body into dorsal and ventral parts.

Question 3

What is the median plane

Answer 3

 Sagittal plane through the midline of the body; divides the body or any of its parts into right and left halves.

Question 4

What is the sagittal plane

Answer 4

The sagittal plane is a vertical plane which passes through the body longitudinally. It divides the body into a left section and a right section.

Question 5

What are the different types of connective tissues

Answer 5

Blood, bone, cartilage and connective tissue proper (dense and loose)

BBCC

Question 6

Name two types of fibres

Answer 6

Collagen and elastic fibres

Question 7

What are the three dense connective tissues

Answer 7

Dense regular, irregular and elastic

DIE

Question 8

Which tissue type has the most diverse type of tissues

Answer 8

Connective

Question 9

What type of cells produce collagen

Answer 9

Fibroblasts

Question 10

Which of the following is the most commonly used histology stain in research and clinical diagnosis

Answer 10

Eosin and haematoxylin

Question 11

What does a histologist do

Answer 11

They help diagnose the disease inform appropriate treatments and prevent disease

Question 12

The two common chemical fixatives used in labs are

Answer 12

Formalin and alcohol

Question 13

What is the scientific term for lack of oxygen

Answer 13

Hypoxia

Question 14

Leukocytes can be classified into which two broad groups

Answer 14

granulocytes and agranulocytes

Question 15

What are the main three components of blood

Answer 15

Plasma, buffy coat and Erythrocites

Question 16

What are macrophages

Answer 16

They are the first two phagocytise foreign cells in the tissue just like bacteria in a wound

Question 17

What are the main functions of the myelin sheath

Answer 17

Protect an insulate axon and increase speed of nerve impulse conduction

Question 18

In resting state r the gated sodium and potassium channels open or closed

Answer 18

Closed

Question 19

what are stratified squamous epithelial cell types

Answer 19

They are the most shielding and driest cell of the body

Question 20

What is merocrine secretion

Answer 20

It involves cells secreting their fluids without losing their internal structure

Question 21

What is simple squamous epithelium tissue

Answer 21

There are tissues that are very thin and specialise for the diffusion of gases and ions

Question 22

Which cells are compromised in the air suck in the lungs

Answer 22

Simple squamous

Question 23

Which of the following cell type is found as a lining for example in the nasal cavity

Answer 23

Pseudo columnar epithelium

Question 24

What type of connection is the desmosomes

Answer 24

They are a type of connection whereby localised patches hold two cells tightly together 

Question 25

Mammary glands Secrete via membrane vesicles l which one of the modes of secretion is this known as?

Answer 25

Apocrine

Question 26

What is apocrine

Answer 26

MAMmary glands secrete via membrane vesicles

Question 27

At which stage of the cardiac cycle you hear the first sound of ‘luv’

Answer 27

Ventricular systole

Question 28

This channel opens and closes in response to changing membrane potential which one is it

Answer 28

Voltage gated channel

Question 29

What’s a voltage gated channel

Answer 29

A channel that opens and closes in response to change in membrane potential

Question 30

Which two types of muscles do ca2+ binding protein, troponin with

Answer 30

Cardiac and skeletal muscle

Question 31

Which part of the layers within the heart wall contains cardiomyocytes

Answer 31

Myocardium

Question 32

Looking at the ECG below identify which ECG refers to the diagram

Answer 32

Sinus arrhythmia

Question 33

Muscle fibres that uses oxygen more efficiently is

Answer 33

Slow twitch

Question 34

The movement of potassium out of the cell makes the inside of the cell less positive (more negative) an acts to restore the original resting voltage of the neuron - a process called

Answer 34

Repolarization

Question 35

The white fatty substance that coats axons to increase signal speed is

Answer 35

Myelin

Question 36

Leucocytes is the scientific word to describe what group

Answer 36

White blood cells

Question 37

A patient was in hospital to have a biopsy done on one part of the breast which of the departments does the biopsy get sent to after it has been removed from the patient

Answer 37

Histopathology

Question 38

Can h label these connective tissue properly?

Answer 38

Areolar tissue Elastic tissue Adipose tissue Dense regular tissue

Question 39

This is the definition of which of the following situated in a higher position on the body closer to the head and further from the feet

Answer 39

Superior