Meanings Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Foreign exchange

A

The conversion of one currency into another

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2
Q

What is a niche market

A

A small, specialized market for a particular product or service.

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3
Q

What is capital

A

The resources a company uses to generate revenue and profits

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4
Q

What is Quantitative research

A

A systematic approach to understanding the world through numerical data and statistical analysis

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5
Q

What is qualitative research

A

Focuses on understanding people’s opinions, attitudes, beliefs, and experiences, often exploring the “why” behind behaviors and decisions

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6
Q

What is profit

A

More money earned than spent

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7
Q

What is labour

A

Physical or mental effort work

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8
Q

Bills of exchange

A

A written order binding one party to pay a fixed sum of money to another party on demand or at a predetermined date.

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9
Q

What is e commerce

A

commercial transactions conducted electronically on the internet.

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10
Q

History from subsistence econmy to money econmy

A

Trade move from simple barter, where people swap goods they need, to using commonly valued items like shells and salt, then to metal coins which were easier to carry and widely accepted. As trade grow bigger and distance get longer, people start using bills of exchange—written promises to pay later—so they didn’t have to carry cash. Over time, paper money and banknotes replace coins, and credit cards come in, letting people buy now and pay later through banks. With technology, electronic transfers allow money to move between accounts without using cash, and telebanking made it possible to manage money over the phone. Eventually, the internet bring in e-commerce, where people buy and sell online using digital payments, makin’ trade fast, global, and mostly cashless.

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11
Q

What is a municipal

A

A type of local authority

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12
Q

What are the functions of a municipal

A

providing services and administering local government within specific geographic areas.

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13
Q

What are two role of employees

A

carrying out assigned tasks
meeting management expectations

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14
Q

What are two role of consumers

A

shaping market trends
giving feedback on goods and services

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15
Q

what are 2 ethical functions of a business

A

ensure fair business practices
treat stakeholders fairly

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16
Q

2 social functions of a business

A

providing safe working conditions
meaningful career opportunities.

17
Q

2 fincancial

A

managing cash flow, compliance with tax and accounting regulations

18
Q

what is an organizational chart

A

a visual representation of an organization’s structure

19
Q

What is MIS[Management Information System]

A

to manage information for decision making

20
Q

Benefits of MIS

A

Savings in time,money and labour
Improvement in production
Improvement in marketing techniques
Increased competitiveness