Measles, Mumps and Rubella Flashcards

1
Q

Measles incubation period

A

10-12 days

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2
Q

Measles clinical

A

High grade fever
Cough
Coryza (runny nose)
Conjunctivitis
Maculopapular rashes
Koplik’s spots

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3
Q

Measles complications

A

Pneumonia
Myocarditis
Encephalitis

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4
Q

Encephalitis caused by measles

A

Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE)
-slow form of encephalitis that occurs many years after measles infection

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5
Q

Measles prevention

A

MMR vaccine (measles,mumps,rubella)

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6
Q

Mumps clinical

A

Painful parotid gland swelling (parotitis)
Testicular inflammation (orchitis)
Meningitis
Encephalitis

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7
Q

Congenital rubella syndrome

A

Cataracts
PDA
Microcephaly
Mental retardation
-Fetal death or premature delivery

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8
Q

Rubella clinical

A

Low grade fever
Maculopapular rash (starts on the face then progresses to extremities)
Lymphadenopathy
Polyarthritis

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9
Q

MMR vaccine first dose

A

15months

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10
Q

MMR vaccine second dose

A

4-6y

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