Measles Virus Flashcards
(15 cards)
What is the causative agent of measles?
The measles virus.
True or False: Measles is a bacterial infection.
False.
Fill in the blank: Measles is primarily spread through __________.
respiratory droplets.
What are the common symptoms of measles?
Fever, cough, runny nose, and a characteristic rash.
Which vitamin is known to help reduce the severity of measles?
Vitamin A.
Multiple Choice: What is the incubation period for measles?
10-14 days.
True or False: Vaccination can prevent measles.
True.
What vaccine is used to protect against measles?
MMR vaccine (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella).
What is the primary complication associated with measles?
Pneumonia.
Fill in the blank: Measles can lead to __________, a serious brain infection.
subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE).
Multiple Choice: Which population is at greater risk for severe measles infection?
Immunocompromised individuals.
How long can the measles virus remain airborne after an infected person leaves the area?
Up to two hours.
What is the recommended age for the first dose of the MMR vaccine?
12 to 15 months.
True or False: Once a person has had measles, they are immune for life.
True.
What is the global status of measles vaccination coverage?
It varies by region, but there are still areas with low vaccination rates leading to outbreaks.
