Measureing Of Vertical Distances Flashcards
(11 cards)
The process of directly or indirectly measuring vertical distances to determine the elevation of points on their differences in elevation.
Leveling
It is curved surface which is at any point perpendicular to the direction of gravity or to the plumb line.
Level Surface
A level line is a curve line in a level surface. All points of which are normal to the direction of gravity and equidistant from the center of the Earth.
Level Line
It is a plane that is tangent to a level surface at a particular point.
Horizontal Surface
A line in a horizontal plane which is tangent to the level line at one point.
Horizontal Line
A line parallel to the direction of gravity at any point.
Vertical Line
An angle between two intersecting line in a vertical plane.
Vertical Angle
An imaginary surface of the sea which is midway between high and low tides.
Mean Sea Level
Any convenient level surface coincident or parallel with mean sea level to which elevations of a particular area are referred.
Datum
The vertical distance above or below the sea or any other selected datum.
Elevation
The vertical distance between two level surfaces in which the points lie.
Difference in Elevation